人死后会发生什么？：英语精读讲义

一位经理说：“We need to ___ this complaint today.” 哪个选项表示“回应并处理”这项投诉？

1. deal with
2. deal in
3. deal out

请用表示“我们一生中某个未确定时刻”的六词时间短语完成英语句子：Most of us will need support ____.

用表示“无论是哪一种”的正式虚拟式框架完成句子：The policy applies to every case, ____ a minor issue or a serious complaint.

哪个连接语最能把统计数据呈现为强化第一句话的事实依据？The library is used more heavily than many residents realize. ___, more than 2,000 people visit it each day.

1. On the other hand,
2. In fact,
3. For example,

在一段解说中，问题“But what actually happens when you die?”主要起什么作用？

1. 引出解说接下来要说明的具体过程。
2. 请某一位特定听众描述个人经历。
3. 表示解说已经结束。

使用 deplete 的一般现在时被动形式补全句子：At the end of the test, the backup oxygen reserve ____.

请用一个明确表示“突然且急剧上升”的动词完成句子：After the celebrity mentioned the small company, website traffic ____ in just a few minutes.

在句子 “As the train moved north, daylight slowly faded,” 中，As 主要表示什么？

1. 火车向北行驶仅被表述为天色变暗的原因。
2. 天色在火车开始行驶之前就变暗了。
3. 两个变化在同一时间段内发展。

用 stop 的适当形式和 secrete 完成英文句子。句子必须表示这种化学物质的释放停止：“When the signal disappears, the gland will ____ the chemical.”

在英文句子“The road is flooded, which means the bus cannot get through.”中，which means 起什么作用？

1. 它把道路被淹这一整件事与其后果连接起来。
2. 它表示公交车造成了洪水。
3. 它给名词 road 换了一个名称。

请用目标框架 the lack of X leads to Y 补全句子：The ____ a backup system ____ major delays.

哪一句中的 pallor 使用了它通常的正式含义“异常苍白”？

1. The sunset spread a warm pallor across the clouds.
2. The doctor noticed the patient's sudden pallor and checked his blood pressure.
3. The designer chose a bright pallor for the kitchen walls.

使用表示“过去的状态已经结束”的中性短语完成句子：This library card used to be valid, but it is ____ valid.

用这里讲的两个连接词完成这条两步因果链：____ the roads were icy, buses moved slowly, ____ many commuters arrived late.

用表示“血液聚集在一处”的名词短语完成句子：Poor circulation can cause ____ in the lower legs.

用由 reach + 物主限定词 + maximum 构成的三词正式结构完成句子：Energy demand rises all morning and ____ at noon.

哪一个句子在正式说明文中正确使用了这个结构？

1. The checklist is one of the ways in which the laboratory prevents errors.
2. The checklist is one of the ways in which does the laboratory prevent errors.
3. The checklist is one of the ways how the laboratory prevents errors.

在句子“The medical examiner noted that rigor mortis had begun,”中，rigor mortis 是什么意思？

1. 体温下降
2. 严谨而精确的科学工作
3. 人死后肌肉变得僵硬

用一个表示“开始并稳定形成”的两词表达完成句子：As night fell, the cold slowly ____.

补全置于句首的 Not only ... but 结构：Not only ____ the train been delayed, ____ the station is also closed.

哪个句子中的 be responsible for 与字幕一样，表示原因或功能？

1. Leah is responsible for submitting the team's report.
2. An enzyme is responsible for breaking down lactose.
3. The intern is responsible to the department manager.

用一个由三个单词组成、强调范围内变化的表达完成句子：Delivery can take ____ two days to three weeks, depending on the destination.

说话人要回顾截至当前阶段的进展时，哪个过渡语最适合补全下面的句子？“_____ we have completed the research; next, we will test the prototype.”

1. From this point on,
2. On the other hand,
3. Up to this point,

用表示“除非”的连词补全下面的英语规则：You may use the studio ____ it has been reserved for a private event.

请使用 decompose 的现在完成进行时形式和副词 slowly 完成句子：Since it fell in the forest, the dead log ____.

选择能正确把患者表示为这一医疗过程经历者的动词：“The patient will ___ surgery tomorrow.”

1. perform
2. undergo
3. cause

用一个表示“如果没有”的单词介词完成句子：“____ proper ventilation, the room quickly becomes stuffy.”

哪一个句子正确使用了 along with，并使动词与主要主语保持一致？

1. The project manager, along with two designers, is reviewing the final draft.
2. The project manager, along with two designers, are reviewing the final draft.
3. The project manager and two designers is reviewing the final draft.

用 cause + 宾语 + to 不定式结构完成句子："A blocked vent can cause the pressure ____."

使用 break down 表示“分解”，完成句子："These enzymes ____ starch into simpler sugars."

用本课的科学短语完成定义：Bacteria that grow without requiring oxygen are called ____.

在描述包括胃和肠道在内的连续消化通道时，正式医学报告最适合使用哪个术语？

1. intestinal tract
2. respiratory tract
3. gastrointestinal tract

用表示“逐渐破坏直至形成孔洞”的两个单词的短语动词完成句子：Over time, the chemical began to ____ the plastic lining.

用引出公认名称的三个单词表达完成句子：The change from a solid directly into a gas ____ sublimation.

请用准确的技术术语补全下面的英文句子：In a forensic report, bacterial decomposition of tissue after death is called ____.

请用本课中表示“开始变得难闻”的两个英文单词补全句子：If wet towels stay in a closed bag, they may ____.

请用 attract 的正确形式完成句子：The fumes, which ____ flies, come from the compost.

用 lay 或 lie 完成句子：These beetles ____ eggs beneath loose bark.

哪一个词是表示蝴蝶、甲虫和苍蝇等动物未成熟形态的范围较广且中性的术语？

1. larvae
2. 在所有语境中两者都可任意使用
3. maggots

用缺少的单词完成句子：The vent allows hot air ____ escape safely.

请用 between 范围结构所要求的词补全句子：The repairs should take between three ____ five days.

在这个句子中，butyric fermentation 是什么意思？

1. 甲虫幼虫对物质进行的物理分解
2. 任何进行得非常快的发酵
3. 一种会产生丁酸及相关化合物的微生物过程

在句子“The treatment, known as phototherapy, uses controlled light.”中，known as phototherapy 起什么作用？

1. 它表示这种疗法过去知道某件事。
2. 它是主要动词，意思是 uses。
3. 它补充说明这种疗法的名称；主要动词是 uses。

请用表示“最多”的两个英文单词完成句子：Approval can take ____ ten business days.

请用本课中表示“逐渐损害”的表达完成句子：Years of moisture can ____ the stone foundation.

哪个句子把 remains 用作复数名词，表示死者留下的遗体部分？

1. The old bridge remains unsafe.
2. Investigators identified the skeletal remains.
3. One question remains unanswered.

在句子 “The abandoned cabin was left to the elements for years,” 中，left to the elements 是什么意思？

1. 它一直未受保护，暴露在天气和自然环境中。
2. 它被分解成了化学元素。
3. 它被移到了左侧。

请把完整条件从句改写为被动缩略形式。完整形式：If the equipment is left unattended. 缩略句：____ unattended, the equipment may be damaged by rain.

哪一个句子正确使用了两个并列的将来时被动分句，从而把重点放在过程和结果上？

1. Every sample will be labeled, and its data will be recorded.
2. Every sample will label, and its data will record.
3. Every sample will be labeled, and a technician will record its data.