如果你只吃肉会怎样？：英语精读讲义

请用表示“在刚提到的事件之前”的正式短语完成时间衔接：The laboratory adopted digital records in 2018. ____, every result was written by hand.

用本课表示“摄入”的双词动词完成句子：Hikers need to ____ enough water during a long walk.

请用正确的助动词和 realize 的形式完成倒装：Only when I checked the receipt ____ I ____ the mistake.

用本课结构完成这个关于当前或未来假想情境的问题：What ____ happen if the city ____ cars for a week?

哪个句子正确地先给出缺少的条件，再预测预期结果？

1. Without a map, you're going to the woods.
2. You're going to the woods without a map.
3. Without a map, you're going to get lost in these woods.

选择能自然补充第二个缺点的表达：“The apartment is tiny, ____ noisy.”

1. not to mention
2. instead of
3. let alone

请根据提示补全该结构。目标：avoid delays；方法：leave early。The best way for us ____ is ____.

请用表示“当可靠数据无法获得时”的正式短语补全句子：____ reliable data, the team postponed its decision.

在英文句子“Digestive enzymes break down proteins in the stomach,”中，break down 是什么意思？

1. 情绪崩溃
2. 把它们分解成更小的成分
3. 停止运转

用本课中引出公认名称的三个单词表达完成句子：A shape with eight sides ____ an octagon.

用 convert into 的被动形式完成句子：During transcription, speech ____ text.

用 lead 加上正确的介词完成句子：Ignoring the warning signs can ____ a serious accident.

在这句话中，some lovely symptoms 表达了什么态度？

1. 不确定这些症状是否存在
2. 真心赞美这些症状
3. 用冷幽默讽刺这些症状有多么难受

一份报告包含多个已记录的案例，但原因仍不确定。哪句话对证据的描述最准确？

1. It's even been documented that the failure can recur.
2. It's even been proven that the failure must recur in every case.
3. It's even been rumored that the failure can recur.

用一个以 hardly 开头、表示“几乎没有”的两个单词短语完成句子：This yogurt has ____ fat, so only a tiny amount is present.

在句子“you could eat and eat and eat and still end up wasting away,”中，这种重复主要起什么作用？

1. 它表示这个人吃得非常快。
2. 它强调持续而大量地进食，并加强了出人意料的反差。
3. 它准确报告了三顿彼此分开的饭。

用 end up 的过去式补全句子，表示出乎意料的结果：After taking the wrong train twice, we ____ walking home.

waste away 在这个句子中是什么意思？Without proper food, the sick dog began to waste away.

1. 这个人把食物扔掉。
2. 这个人逐渐变瘦、变虚弱。
3. 这个人无所事事地消磨时间。

用表示“镇上只有少数地点具有这一特点”的目标结构完成句子：This library is ____ places in town that stay open after midnight.

用 on + 物主限定词 + own 结构完成句子：Although the instructions were difficult, Lena finished the project ____.

请用 access 及其固定搭配的介词完成句子：The new library gives every student easy ____ online journals.

使用 find 的过去分词缩减“that is found”：Scientists are studying a mineral ____ in deep-sea rocks.

哪一句明确表示“不做安全步骤”导致 Lena 面临很高的受伤风险？

1. The safety step puts Lena at a high risk of injury.
2. Lena is at a high risk of injury.
3. Skipping the safety step puts Lena at a high risk of injury.

在不改变被动含义的情况下缩略条件从句：If the wound is not treated, it may become infected. 缩略后：If ____, the wound may become infected.

用表示“绕过这个障碍的实际办法”的表达完成句子：The card reader is offline, but paying in cash may be ____.

用强调巨大差距的三个词非正式表达完成句子：The tickets cost ____ I expected.

用本课中表示“成功抵抗”的短语动词完成句子：Rest and fluids helped her ____ the infection.

说话者刚刚解释了三个原因，现在想引出由这些原因自然产生的主要问题。哪一个转场表达最能体现这种联系？

1. Moving on to the central question.
2. This brings us to the central question.

用本课表示“长期、深刻塑造”的两个英文单词完成句子：Her outlook was ____ years of travel and study.

使用 consist of 的过去式完成句子：Before the upgrade, the emergency kit ____ a flashlight, water, and bandages.

在标准英语中，哪句话正确使用 what 构成融合关系从句，表达“the things that”的意思？

1. The museum displayed the artifacts what were recovered from the shipwreck.
2. The museum displayed what that was recovered from the shipwreck.
3. The museum displayed what was recovered from the shipwreck.

用表示“极少、甚至可能没有”的审慎短语补全句子：The investigation uncovered ____ reliable evidence that the records had been altered.

用例句中的两个词补全句子，引出意外结果：The forecast warned of heavy rain. ____, the outdoor concert went ahead.

哪个句子保持了比较对象平行，并为复数名词 rates 使用了正确的替代词？

1. The injury rates for new drivers were half that of experienced drivers.
2. The injury rates for new drivers were half experienced drivers.
3. The injury rates for new drivers were half those of experienced drivers.

How can ...? 在这个句子中起什么作用？

1. 它把这些事实构成一个需要解释的表面悖论。
2. 它让听众列出自己最喜欢的健康食物。
3. 它直接要求听众停止食用水果和蔬菜。

用 snack 的两个词形式完成句子，表示少量吃后面的食物：During the hike, we ____ nuts and dried fruit between meals.

补全描述营养成分的标准 rich + 介词结构：Beans are ____ protein.

哪个句子正确地以 the new schedule 作为好处的来源，并以 employees 作为直接宾语？

1. The new schedule benefits employees.
2. Employees benefit from the new schedule.
3. The new schedule benefits from employees.

用 by 和 have 的 -ing 形式完成句子：The cabin stays warm ____ thick walls.

用表示“清除”的三个词短语动词完成句子：We need to ____ the mold before we repaint the wall.

在本句中，a selection for variants 是什么意思？

1. 该基因组包含一组彼此无关的不同变体。
2. 研究人员从一份清单中手动挑选了基因变体。
3. 进化压力使群体中的某些基因变体更有优势。

用表示“有助于降低某种风险”的四词短语完成这句研究风格的英文句子：Vaccination can have ____ severe disease.

用表示“因为某种条件而表现特别好”的表达完成句子：Some people dislike tight deadlines, but Maya seems to ____ them.

用本课中的审慎提醒框架完成句子：The pilot program improved attendance, but ____ only thirty students took part.

哪个短语能说明徒步者是因为环境所迫、几乎没有别的选择，才留在小屋里？

1. out of stock
2. out of the cabin
3. out of necessity
4. by choice

下面哪句话强调产品的计划目的，而不是实际用途、实际结果或能力？

1. The filter removed harmful particles.
2. The filter was intended to remove harmful particles.
3. The filter was used to remove harmful particles.
4. The filter was able to remove harmful particles.

请用表示“防止她的体重下降”的表达补全句子：During treatment, nutrient-rich shakes helped her ____.

请补全这个例外条件从句。使用表示“除非”的连接词和 eat 的 -ing 形式：____ you're planning on ____ raw seafood, order the grilled fish.

使用目标结构 have ... on your side 完成句子：You ____ years of experience ____, so you are well prepared for the interview.

用 stick to 的正确形式完成句子：The coach suggested ____ the original plan for one more week.

用本课表达完成这句公开致谢：We want to ____ all the families who helped.

为横线选择最恰当的短语：Until this morning, Omar did not know the result. Then he checked his email and ___ that he had passed.

1. looked for
2. knew
3. found out

填入缺少的单词，完成标准关系从句：I found out I was 5% Chinese, which I had no idea ____.

在这句话中，like 在 about like your sleep quality 里起什么作用？

1. 它在说话人组织列举内容时，较松散地引出例子。
2. 它表示说话人喜欢睡眠质量。
3. 它把睡眠质量和味觉作字面比较。

在 “I'll try and call her tonight.” 中，try and call 是什么意思？

1. 努力今晚给她打电话。
2. 保证今晚一定会打电话。
3. 完成一次单独的尝试后才给她打电话。

在 “We need to figure out why the printer keeps stopping.” 中，figure out 强调什么？

1. 已经知道答案
2. 通过思考或调查解决问题或弄清原因
3. 没有分析问题，只是收到一条消息

在谈论消费级祖源检测时，"how much Neanderthal they had in them" 是什么意思？

1. 每个人家谱中列出的尼安德特人人数
2. 每个人尼安德特人相关 DNA 或祖源成分的估算量
3. 每个人的行为有多像尼安德特人