保持良好姿势的益处 - Murat Dalkilinç：英语精读讲义

在演讲中，用下面这句话开场的主要目的是什么：Has anyone ever told you, "Stand up straight?"

1. 找出说这句话的具体人物
2. 证明这件事从未发生过
3. 让听众回想一种共同经历并引出话题

用本课学到的、表示“把站姿挺直”的三个词固定表达补全句子：Please ____ while I measure your height.

使用 for 和 leave 的 -ing 形式补全句子：Dad scolded Leo ____ his wet towel on the floor.

使用 might be ... but ... 先承认一个缺点，再强调一个优点：This backpack ____ heavy, ____ it is very durable.

哪个短语能自然表示“你组织想法的方式”，并可放在名词 organization 后面？

1. the way you organize your ideas
2. the way of you organize your ideas
3. the way how you organize your ideas

请用高亮结构补全句子：Trust is ____ a strong partnership.

用表示“影响完成得有多成功”的目标结构补全句子：Preparation can ____ the team performs.

选出使用 like 引出例子并保持结构平行的正确句子。

1. Daily exercise can include activities likes walking or swimming.
2. Daily exercise can include activities like walk or swimming.
3. Daily exercise can include activities like walking or swimming.

说话人为什么把 gravity 放在这个短语的最后？

1. 表示 gravity 是数字 1
2. 暗示说话人想不起它的名称
3. 经过简短铺垫后，让这个关键例子更突出

用课上表示“没有达到可能的最佳状态”的短语完成句子：If the room temperature ____, the plants may grow more slowly.

请用与主语一致的 have to work harder to 形式补全句子：In freezing weather, the heater ____ keep the room warm.

用一个单词补全成对的分类结构：Some birds migrate south. ____ stay through the winter.

哪句话表示一种变化是逐渐形成的，而不是在某一时刻发生的？

1. Suddenly, the glass broke.
2. Over time, the path became wider.
3. At noon, the doors opened.

deal with 在这个句子中是什么意思：“The filter can deal with large amounts of dust”?

1. 与灰尘达成商业协议
2. 应对或处理大量灰尘带来的影响
3. 数清每一粒灰尘

补全 inflict ... on ... 结构：The attack inflicted heavy damage ____ the bridge.

用表示正常使用所造成逐渐损耗的三个词固定表达补全句子：A case protects the phone from everyday ____.

用目标短语补全这句正式的风险说明：Poor visibility ____ collisions.

哪句话正确使用了 make + 宾语 + 形容词？

1. The shade makes the room cools.
2. The shade makes cooler the room.
3. The shade makes the room cooler.

判断这一理解是否正确：Researchers have linked X to Y 表示研究已经证明 X 直接导致 Y。

1. 正确
2. 错误

用这里学到的限制性连接词完成句子：The treatment can reduce symptoms, ____ it is not a cure.

哪一句最能强调这个结果令人意外？

1. This small change can sometimes reduce your stress.
2. This small change can even reduce your stress.
3. This small change cannot reduce your stress.

使用目标短语 aim for 补全句子：There are a lot of reasons to ____ better sleep.

用一个表示“正变得更难”的三词趋势短语补全这个英文句子：Finding a quiet place to study ____ these days.

使用 exercise 和 promote 的正确形式补全这个英文句子：____ every day can ____ better sleep.

请用 so + 情态动词的倒装结构完成句子：A short walk can clear your mind, and ____ talking to a friend.

请使用 which 和 encourage 的正确形式完成句子：The school has open study areas, ____ students to work together.

下面哪一句能自然地转述有研究支持、但并非绝对证明的结论？

1. Many studies advise that regular exercise may improve mood.
2. Many studies order that regular exercise may improve mood.
3. Many studies suggest that regular exercise may improve mood.

判断对这句话的理解是否正确：“A class reads for 20 minutes a day on average.” 这表示每个学生每天都必须正好阅读20分钟。

1. 错误
2. 正确

说明团队合作为什么重要之后，哪一个问题最适合引出高效团队合作的具体特征？

1. So why does effective teamwork matter?
2. So who looks after the team?
3. So what does effective teamwork look like?

哪一句先限定观察视角，再描述从该视角看到的结果？

1. When you look at the sculpture from the side, it forms a triangle.
2. When you stand beside the sculpture, the guide explains its history.
3. When the sculpture moves to the side, it forms a triangle.

哪句话自然地表示这些瓷砖看起来一块叠着一块，并沿一条直线排列？

1. The tiles appear stacked in a straight line.
2. The tiles appear stacked to a straight line.
3. The tiles appear stacking in a straight line.

哪句话用 From the side 先设定观察角度，然后再描述形状？

1. From the side, the bicycle frame looks like a triangle.
2. The bicycle rolled in from the side.
3. The bicycle has a bag on the side.

用一个词补全这个固定的身体部位表达：The physical therapist placed a warm pad on the ____ of my back.

补全表示“出生时就有”的结构：Maya was ____ a heart condition.

用 by Friday 补全句子，表示截止时间：Please send the signed form ____.

哪一句用 as 连接两个同时发展的变化？

1. As the wind grew stronger, the waves rose higher.
2. As we had no map, we asked for directions.
3. Lena works as a doctor.

请使用括号中动词的原形完成句子：A good routine helps us ____ organized and ____ important tasks. (stay, remember)

在句子 "The padding absorbs stress when the box hits the ground," 中，stress 是什么意思？

1. 撞击产生的物理力量
2. 担忧的感觉
3. 一项困难的学校作业

哪一句用一个预期、可观察的结果来检验某个条件是否成立？

1. When you open the page, the connection might work.
2. If the connection is working, you should be able to open the page.
3. If the connection is working, you must open the page.

哪一句描述了一条从起点出发、依次经过多个检查点的路线？

1. The trail connects the station and the park, but its intermediate stops are not given.
2. The river is farther from the station than the park is.
3. The trail runs from the station to the river, to the bridge, and finally to the park.

使用本讲的两个身体力学术语完成句子：To stay balanced, keep your ____ over your ____.

用 which allows + 人 + to + 动词原形完成句子：The ramp has a gentle slope, which ____ wheelchair users ____ enter more easily.

请用表示“最小数量”的目标四词结构完成句子：This design uses ____ energy.

哪一句清楚地同时给出了适用条件、建议姿势和要避免的相反姿势？

1. Your back should be straight if the box is not rounded.
2. If you're lifting a box, your back is straight because it isn't rounded.
3. If you're lifting a box, your back should be straight, not rounded.

在指令 “Keep your elbows close to your trunk,” 中，应该怎么做？

1. 把手肘用力贴在身体上。
2. 把手肘移到一棵树的树干旁。
3. 让手肘靠近身体躯干。

用本课中表示“成 90 度”的四词表达完成句子：Set the two pieces ____.

请用一个表示“脚掌均匀贴地”的单词完成姿势指示：Sit with your feet ____ on the floor.

完成这个把话题从正常计划转向可能问题的问句：But ____ the bus is late?

请使用括号中动词的正确形式，表示“试试一个可能有效的办法”：If the room feels stuffy, try ____ the window. (open)

填入一个表示“以便”而不是“因为”的连接词：Adjust the lamp ____ the light falls on the page.

用本课的两个词表达补全安全提醒：____ the ladder is stable before you climb.

在 "Keep the papers together, using a clip if you need to," 中，need to 后省略了哪个动作？

1. keep the papers together
2. use a clip
3. need a clip

用 on + 正确的物主代词 + side 完成句子：Lena sleeps ____.

下面哪个句子正确使用两个 with 短语，分别补充身体得到支撑的状态和物品的位置？

1. Relax with supported your head and with a cushion under your knees.
2. Relax with your head support and with a cushion under your knees.
3. Relax with your head supported and with a cushion under your knees.

在 shoes with low heels and good arch support 中，with 起什么作用？

1. 它说明穿这种鞋的原因。
2. 它表示鞋子在鞋跟旁边。
3. 它描述鞋子具有的特征。

用目标句型补全句子，表达“只做一件事还不够”：It's ____ memorize new words; you also need to use them.

用 move 的正确形式完成句子：Gentle stretches keep your joints ____.

句中的 worse than 在比较什么？

1. 两个人姿势的外观。
2. 两种完整状态的整体影响。
3. 只比较 good 和 bad 两个词的含义。

请用 ask 的强调形式完成句子：When you ____ a question, make it specific.

哪一句表示“确保屏幕一直保持干净”呢？

1. Keep the screen clean.
2. Keep the screen.
3. Keep cleaning the screen.

请用表示“实际接触”的固定短语完成句子：The sensor must remain ____ the skin.

在句子 The bags should stay close to the body, carried evenly on both shoulders 中，carried evenly on both shoulders 描述的是什么？

1. 未明说的某个人
2. 身体
3. 这些包

哪句话正确地使用了 if 条件句加直接建议，并且用 on occasion 表示“偶尔”？

1. If you use a computer for a long time, take a short break on the occasion.
2. If you use a computer for a long time, taking a short break on occasion.
3. If you use a computer for a long time, take a short break on occasion.

用以 Be 开头的目标提醒短语完成句子：____ save your work before closing the program.

用 walk 的 -ing 形式和 strong enough to carry 结构完成句子：____ every day will keep your legs ____ you through a long hike.

用本课中表示“再增加一个好处”的表达完成句子：____ being affordable, the class is fun.

填入一个介词，使 check 表示“咨询”：Before starting a new exercise plan, check ____ your doctor.

在一段讲解的结尾，说话人说：Because yes, you really should wear a helmet. 这句话主要起什么作用？

1. 它撤回了先前关于头盔的建议。
2. 它为戴头盔提供了一条新的详细理由。
3. 它确认结论，并让讲解回到核心建议。