高文与绿骑士的神话 - 丹·克沃特勒：英语精读讲义

在这句话中，King Arthur 指的是什么？

1. 一个全名叫 King Arthur 的普通客人
2. 英国的一个现代政治职位
3. 卡美洛故事中的传奇国王

用 throw a party 的正确形式补全句子：We are ____ for our new neighbors on Friday.

本句中的 The entire court 是什么意思？

1. 在现代法院工作的所有人
2. 用于球类运动的整块场地
3. 属于王室宫廷的所有人

哪句话保留了原句中 save 的意思？

1. Everyone was invited to rescue Morgan le Fay.
2. Morgan le Fay saved everyone who was invited.
3. Everyone was invited except Morgan le Fay.

哪个句子正确使用了这一结构，表示庆祝活动进行时有事情突然将其打断？

1. The lights went out in the midst the celebration.
2. The lights went out midst the celebration.
3. The lights went out in the midst of the celebration.

高亮描写的主要效果是什么？

1. 它表示一名骑士正在建造一座绿色石塔。
2. 它只是平淡地报道一堂普通骑术课。
3. 它塑造了一个仿佛来自传说或奇幻故事的高大、神秘骑士。

哪一个句子表现了突然且紧急的进入？

1. A firefighter burst into the room and shouted a warning.
2. A firefighter entered the room quietly and waited by the door.
3. A firefighter walked past the room and shouted from the hall.

用一个词完成表示结果的结构：The announcement stunned the crowd ____ silence.

完成表示许可的结构：The coach will ____ each player ____ choose one song.

在句子 “All the members present voted,” 中，是哪些人投了票？

1. 参加该场合的成员
2. 包括缺席者在内的所有现任成员
3. 带了礼物的成员

请用相同的假设条件与结果结构完成句子：If Lena ____ unlock the door, she ____ escape the room.

哪句话表示重重一击可能使他倒下或被击败？

1. One heavy blow could strike him down.
2. One heavy blow could strike him.
3. One heavy blow could strike down him.

用 be allowed to 的正确形式完成句子：Under the rules, each contestant would ____ ask one question.

哪句话中的 return 表示对身体上的一次击打进行回击？

1. The boxer took a punch and immediately returned the blow.
2. The boxer returned to the ring after lunch.
3. After the match, the boxer returned the gloves to his coach.

哪句话用 mock someone's hesitance 表示嘲笑某人不愿采取行动？

1. She discussed her brother's plan before the race.
2. She praised her brother for deciding quickly before the race.
3. She mocked her brother's hesitance before the race.

在这个骑士文化语境中，亚瑟决定 defend his honor 主要是什么意思？

1. 他提醒所有人使用礼貌用语。
2. 他采取行动，维护自己勇敢尽责的公众声誉。
3. 他站起来只是为了伸伸腿。

用本知识点中由三个英文单词组成的目标连接语补全句子：____ the teacher opened the door, the children went inside.

用表示“代替她”的目标表达补全句子：Ana lost her voice, so Mia offered to ____ in the school play.

用本课中表示“凭借一次快速击打”的原短语完成句子：____, the warrior split the practice board.

历史记载中写道：“The ruler was beheaded.” 发生了什么？

1. 统治者的头被砍了下来。
2. 统治者被打败了，但没有说明方式。
3. 统治者低下了头。

哪句话最强烈地表示门打开后，狗立刻做出了反应？

1. Before the door opened, the dog ran outside.
2. After the door opened, the dog ran outside.
3. The moment the door opened, the dog ran outside.

请用表示“骑上”的正式叙事动词完成句子：At dawn, the knight ____ his horse and left the village.

使用 remind someone of something 完成句子，并把 remind 变为过去式：The old photograph ____ Lena ____ her first day at school.

用 ride off 的过去式完成句子：After waving goodbye, Maya ____ on her bicycle.

哪句话在正式、故事化的语气中自然地使用了 seek 和表示时间的 hence？

1. The knight was ordered to seek the hidden gate one year hence.
2. The knight was ordered to seek for the hidden gate one year hence.
3. The knight was ordered to seek the hidden gate one year therefore.

用包含 months、以 followed 结尾的五词目标短语补全句子，表达“在之后的几个月里”：____, the village slowly rebuilt its homes.

哪一个句子在名词短语前正确使用了 despite？

1. Despite of the heavy rain, the match continued.
2. Despite it rained heavily, the match continued.
3. Despite the heavy rain, the match continued.

用表示“下定决心”的目标短语补全句子：Lina was ____ finish the project before Friday.

哪一句自然地使用 set out 表示“启程前往某地”？

1. The climbers set out for base camp before dawn.
2. The climbers set out base camp before dawn.
3. The climbers set for out base camp before dawn.

哪一句自然地使用 endure 表示“忍受并熬过艰难处境”？

1. The sailors endured violent storms for three nights.
2. The sailors endured with violent storms for three nights.
3. The sailors endured to violent storms for three nights.

请用 quest 后接 find 的不定式完成句子：The explorers began a ____ the legendary island.

在这个中世纪城堡语境中，the castle's lord and lady 指谁？

1. 他们是刚刚到达城堡的两名普通访客。
2. 他们是管理城堡的高贵男女主人。
3. 他们是为城堡里每位客人服务的两名仆人。

用表示“从这里坐一小段公交车”的短语完成句子：The museum is only ____.

使用 implore 的过去式和必需的不定式标记完成句子：The villagers ____ the firefighters ____ keep searching.

哪一句明确使用 in exchange for 表示双方交换？

1. Sam washed the car in exchange for a ride to the game.
2. Sam washed the car before getting a ride to the game.
3. Sam washed the car because it was covered in mud.

在英文句子 “The hunter returned and shared his spoils with the village,” 中，spoils 是什么意思？

1. 已经不宜食用的食物
2. 他从狩猎中获得的东西
3. 他无意中破坏的东西

哪一句使用了可单独充当连接语的短语，表示第二个行动是互惠回应？

1. Leo lent me his notes. As a result, I helped him with math.
2. Leo lent me his notes. In return for, I helped him with math.
3. Leo lent me his notes. In return, I helped him with math.

哪一句正确使用 whatever 引导名词性从句，表示“你需要的任何东西”？

1. You may take whatever do you need for the trip.
2. You may take whatever you need for the trip.
3. You may take whatever that you need for the trip.

哪句话自然地表示“合同中的条件让买方感到困惑”？

1. The buyer used several unusual terms to explain the contract.
2. The buyer was perplexed by the unusual terms of the contract.
3. The buyer was perplexed by the unusual terminology in the contract.

哪句话正确地把 become 用作连系动词，表示先前的信息后来被理解了？

1. Her warning became clear after we saw the flooded road.
2. She became clearly her warning after we saw the flooded road.
3. Her warning became clearly after we saw the flooded road.

请用 to + 动词原形 ... without + 动词-ing 的结构完成句子。使用 reject 和 embarrass：She chose her words carefully ____ the proposal ____ the team.

哪一句中的 advances 表示遭到明确拒绝的浪漫接近？

1. Nina praised his recent scientific advances.
2. Nina accepted his invitation to lunch.
3. Nina rebuffed his advances.

使用 pass on 的过去式和代词 it 完成句子：I received the note and ____ my teacher.

选择表示“午餐是通过交换得到的”的短语：The café gave us lunch ___ two hours of help.

1. because of
2. instead of
3. in exchange for

哪句话表示这份工作既有不错的薪水，也有其他好处？

1. The job offers more than just a good salary.
2. The job offers a salary of more than fifty thousand dollars.
3. The job offers only a good salary.

本句中的 magical sash 指什么？

1. 骑士携带的一把金属刀剑。
2. 一条只围在脖子上保暖的围巾。
3. 一条被认为能提供魔法保护的长布带。

请用 protect A from B 结构完成句子：Wear these gloves to ____ the cold.

请用准确结构 with no mention of 完成句子：The report praised the plan, ____ its cost.

用强调“骑马动身前往目的地”的三个英文单词完成句子：At sunrise, the riders ____ the old fort.

这里的 a simple mound of earth 描写的是什么？

1. 一个朴素的隆起土堆或小土丘
2. 一项与泥土有关的简单任务
3. 一座装饰华丽的石头教堂

ominously 在句中产生了什么效果？

1. 它让这个动作显得有威胁，并暗示危险即将到来。
2. 它让骑士的工作听起来愉快而无害。
3. 它表示斧头变成了鲜艳的颜色。

哪一句自然地使用 with + 名词短语，说明某个行动得以完成时所借助的帮助？

1. With the map guided, we found the cabin.
2. With the map's guidance, we found the cabin.
3. With guide the map, we found the cabin.

使用 determined to 和动词 honor 完成句子：The club was ____ its agreement with the volunteers.

这句话表现了什么？

1. 危险结束后，他礼貌地鞠了一躬。
2. 他低下头，准备承受致命的一击。
3. 他把头移到一旁，以免被击中。

在这句话中，inflicting nothing more than a flesh wound 是什么意思？

1. 造成了很深、可能致命的内伤。
2. 只造成了相对轻微的身体创伤。
3. 完全没有造成任何伤害。

请使用 had not 的缩写形式和 lock 的过去分词完成问题：The gate was expected to be locked before the team arrived. Why ____ anyone ____ it?

哪句话正确使用了句首分词短语，并让发笑者与主句动作的执行者是同一个人？

1. Bursting into laughter, the joke surprised Maya.
2. Bursting into laughter, Maya covered her mouth.
3. Burst into laughter, Maya covered her mouth.

用 “reveal oneself to be” 的过去式完成句子：The masked man ____ the queen's brother.

使用 work with 的过去完成进行时补全句子：Before the project was announced, Maya ____ the design team for six months.

哪一个句子中的 test 表示“让人的某种品质经受考验”？

1. The sudden crisis tested Omar's honesty and courage.
2. The teacher tested Omar on the names of the planets.
3. Omar tested the microphone before the show.

请用 be impressed with 的正确形式完成句子：After reviewing Omar's project, the judges ____ his creative design.

哪一项最准确地解释本句中的 he'd planned to spare his neck entirely？

1. 他只会保护他脖子上的皮肤。
2. 他原本打算让他活下来，不伤害他。
3. 他打算立即惩罚他。

请选择连接词为持续中的情况标出终点的句子。

1. The shop stayed open until the final customer left.
2. The shop closed because the alarm rang.
3. The shop reopened when the owner arrived.

请使用本课中完全相同的句首短语完成句子：____, Maya admitted that she had lied.

用 to + 物主代词 + surprise 的结构完成关于 Mia 的句子：Mia thought the library was closed. ____, it was still open.

用 absolve 的过去式和所需介词完成这个正式句子：After reviewing the camera footage, the committee ____ the guard ____ blame.

哪一句最自然地使用了 valor？

1. I showed valor by choosing cereal for breakfast.
2. The history book praises the general's valor in battle.
3. The lamp displayed valor when it turned on.

哪一句正确地把句首 -ing 短语与执行动作的人连接起来？

1. Struggling to solve the puzzle, a hint was given to Nina.
2. Struggling to solve the puzzle, Nina asked for a hint.
3. Struggling to solve the puzzle, the answer looked impossible.

使用 It seemed to someone that... 结构完成句子：____ Maya that the bridge was moving.

在这句话中，the whole world was playing a game 这个隐喻表达了什么？

1. 世界上的每个人都参加了同一项有组织的体育运动。
2. 人生似乎按照一些难以理解的规则、角色和考验运行。
3. 世界已经不再真实，变成了一款棋盘游戏。

哪句话使用 more ... than 表示某件事超出了任何人的理解范围？

1. Anyone could understand the puzzle because its rules were simple.
2. The puzzle's rules became clearer after everyone practiced.
3. The puzzle had rules more complicated than anyone could fully understand.

这个问题中的 the other knights of the Round Table 是什么意思？

1. 有史料明确记载、负责守卫一张真实圆桌的士兵。
2. 与亚瑟王相关的传奇骑士团体中的其余成员。
3. 参加现代圆桌讨论的人。

用本课中表示“探索某事如何开始”的表达补全宣传语：____ this ancient tradition in our new documentary.

哪一项符合亚瑟王传说的基本背景？

1. Excalibur is one of King Arthur's advisers.
2. King Arthur is the name of Merlin's sword.
3. Merlin is often portrayed as a magician or adviser connected with King Arthur.