💗💗💗 坠入爱河的科学 ⏲️ 6分钟英语：英语精读讲义

请用本课中表示“深深爱上”的三个词习语完成句子：Jordan is ____ in love with Casey.

英语句子 "I had butterflies in my stomach before the speech" 是什么意思？

1. 我在舞台附近看到了蝴蝶。
2. 我只是普通胃痛。
3. 我感到紧张或兴奋。

一位祖母正在谈自己的孙女。请使用 the apple of someone's eye 补全她的话：My granddaughter is ____.

选择在 describe 后正确使用嵌入式从句的句子。

1. Can you describe what it feels like to win a championship?
2. Can you describe what does it feel like to win a championship?
3. Can you describe what feels it like to win a championship?

使用 such a 和名词 romantic 补全句子：Lena writes love poems for every anniversary. I never knew she was ____!

高亮部分在说话者的讲解中起什么作用？

1. 它要求对方再列举一些浪漫表达。
2. 它把注意力从浪漫语言转向大脑中的真实过程。
3. 它表示讨论已经结束，不需要回答。

哪句话自然地使用 “I'm sorry to say this” 在不受欢迎的信息之前进行礼貌缓冲？

1. I'm sorry to say this, but your application was not successful.
2. I'm sorry to say this, and the café serves excellent coffee.
3. I'm sorry to say this, so please enjoy your holiday.

请用 “more about A than B” 结构补全句子：For this job, success is ____ clear communication ____ technical jargon.

在这段生物学解释中，chemical messengers 是什么意思？

1. 在身体内传递信号的化学物质。
2. 给实验室送信的人。
3. 关于化学实验的书面说明。

哪一个句子正确地让 which 作 releases 的宾语？

1. Hormones are chemicals which the body releases them into the blood.
2. Hormones are chemicals which are released into the blood by the body.
3. Hormones are chemicals which the body releases into the blood.

在轻松玩笑的对话中，"Thanks for ruining the surprise!" 最可能是什么意思？

1. 说话人请对方策划另一个惊喜。
2. 说话人在开玩笑地抱怨惊喜被破坏了。
3. 说话人真心感谢对方破坏了惊喜。

用 shatter 的一般过去时被动形式完成句子：When the scholarship was cancelled, her dreams ____.

哪一个句子正确地提出了共同建议？

1. Why we don't review the plan together?
2. Why don't we reviewing the plan together?
3. Why don't we review the plan together?

在“We need to find out why the lights keep turning off,”中，find out 是什么意思？

1. 通过检查或调查了解原因
2. 离开前把灯关掉
3. 找到一个遗失的实物

请用本课中由四个英文单词组成、表示判断确定无疑的准确框架补全句子：____ regular practice improves performance.

哪个句子正确地用 being in love 作一般性陈述的主语？

1. Being in love changes a person's priorities.
2. Be in love changes a person's priorities.
3. Being in love change a person's priorities.

哪个句子正确使用了 has the health benefit of + -ing 形式？

1. Regular exercise has the health benefit of lower blood pressure.
2. Regular exercise has the health benefit of lowering blood pressure.
3. Regular exercise has the health benefit to lower blood pressure.

哪个句子在 have 后正确使用了名词 effect？

1. The new schedule had an immediate affect on attendance.
2. The new schedule had an immediate effect on attendance.
3. The new schedule had an immediate effect attendance.

哪个开头最能明确告诉听者，后面的解释是专门从化学角度展开的？

1. Strictly speaking
2. Generally speaking
3. Chemically speaking

用 look into each other's eyes 的过去式完成句子：At the end of the ceremony, the couple ____ and smiled.

哪句话中的 harmonize 使用了非音乐含义，表示“相互搭配或配合得很好”？

1. The word harmonize has nine letters.
2. The singers harmonize in the final chorus.
3. The warm colors harmonize with the wooden furniture.

哪句话自然地使用了表示强烈毛骨悚然或恐惧反应的说法？

1. A strange whisper made the hairs on the back of my neck stand up.
2. A strange whisper made my neck feel warm.
3. A strange whisper made me turn my head toward the door.

主持人说：“We’ll give you the answer at the end of the program.” 这个短语主要传达什么信息？

1. 只有在节目完全结束以后才能得到答案。
2. 答案被留到节目的最后一部分公布。
3. 节目会在不再提到这个问题的情况下结束。

使用目标来源短语完成句子：____ the report, air quality has improved.

哪项描述最符合 self-help author？

1. 就个人成长或改善日常生活提供建议的作者
2. 拒绝帮助、总是独自工作的作者
3. 帮助另一位作者写好每句话的作者

句子 "There are three aspects of the problem." 向听者传达什么信息？

1. 说话人将从三个相关角度分析这个问题。
2. 说话人指的是三个互不相关的问题。
3. 说话人会把同一个要点重复三次。

哪一句能自然地引出一位将进一步说明的科学编辑？

1. Here's our science editor for explain more.
2. Here's our science editor to explain more.
3. Here's our science editor to more explanation.

在讨论性取向时，asexual 最准确地描述什么？

1. 目前单身的人。
2. 没有性别的人。
3. 很少或完全不感到性吸引的人。

哪句话表示这种副作用可能完全不出现，但没有断言它不可能出现？

1. The side effect cannot occur at all.
2. The side effect may not occur at all.
3. The side effect will not occur at all.

用 experience 的强调形式完成句子：Some people feel calm before a test, but others ____ anxiety.

哪句话用 driven by 指出某个结果背后的抽象推动因素？

1. The team's success was driven by careful preparation.
2. The team discussed careful preparation before the match.
3. The coach drove the team to the stadium after practice.

请用 "may feel" 和 "but in fact" 完成这个结构：The first lesson ____ slow, ____ it builds an essential foundation.

在客观的生物学讨论中，the urge to mate 是什么意思？

1. 一种通过有性繁殖延续后代的强烈生物冲动。
2. 想结交一位亲密朋友。
3. 想开始一段恋爱关系。

哪一句自然地表达了遗传信息从父母传给孩子，并以父母作语法主语？

1. Children inherit genetic information from their parents.
2. Parents pass up genetic information to their children.
3. Parents pass on genetic information to their children.

哪句话用 without 简洁地表达了“如果没有干净的水”这一条件？

1. Without question, the town will recover.
2. The town completed the project without any difficulty.
3. Without clean water, the town could not survive.

用 it's fair to say 完成句子：____ the team needs more time.

哪句话把“无法存活”表述为想象条件所产生的结果？

1. Last winter, most of these plants did not survive the frost.
2. According to tomorrow's forecast, most of these plants will not survive the frost.
3. Without sunlight, most of these plants would not survive.

哪项陈述对 sexual desire 的定义最准确？

1. sexual desire 指任何强烈愿望，例如想获得一份新工作。
2. sexual desire 特指想要发生性接触或进行性活动。
3. sexual desire 与 romantic love 完全相同。

关于 sexual attraction，哪项说法最准确？

1. sexual attraction 是一种特定的吸引，与 romantic attraction 不同。
2. sexual attraction 指任何强烈的喜欢或欣赏。
3. 没有 sexual attraction 的人无法建立亲密关系。

在这句话中，don't feel sexual attraction for anyone of any gender 是什么意思？

1. 它排除了所有人，不论性别。
2. 它只排除了某个未说明性别的人群。
3. 它表示这个人可以选择任何性别。

句子 Fear is hardwired into us 最自然的意思是什么？

1. 恐惧被描述为人类与生俱来的倾向。
2. 恐惧通过电线进入人体。
3. 恐惧是人们临时作出的决定。

哪一个句子正确使用了 drive someone to do something 来表达强烈的动机？

1. Her desire to help drove to her volunteering.
2. Her desire to help drove her to volunteer.
3. Her desire to help drove her volunteer.

这里的 second aspect of love 主要起什么语篇作用？

1. 提示讲解将进入多部分结构中的第二部分。
2. 声称第二个方面比第一个更重要。
3. 表示这是人们第二次定义爱。

用目标短语 influenced by 完成句子：Sleep quality can be ____ stress.

哪一项定义最符合本句中的 neurotransmitter？

1. 储存长期记忆的神经细胞
2. 神经细胞用来传递信号的化学信使
3. 运输氧气的血细胞

用本课所学的带连字符形容词完成句子：After a difficult week, we chose a ____ comedy to lift our mood.

请用目标结构完成句子：This enzyme ____ breaking down sugar.

在句子“Checking a new message can give you a dopamine hit,”中，“a dopamine hit”是什么意思？

1. 一阵短暂而强烈的奖赏感或愉悦感
2. 对大脑的一次身体打击
3. 经过测量的多巴胺医疗剂量

哪句话正确使用了 push someone towards doing something？

1. The new evidence pushed the team towards revising the plan.
2. The new evidence pushed towards the team revising the plan.
3. The new evidence pushed the team towards revise the plan.

It rained all night. 哪个后续句正确地把第一句作为原因，并引出一个结果？

1. This is why the streets are wet.
2. This is because the streets are wet.
3. However, the streets are wet.

feels like an addiction 在本句中起什么作用？

1. 它正式作出了成瘾的临床诊断。
2. 它表示另一个人是一种成瘾性物质。
3. 它把强烈吸引比作一种让人难以停止、反复追求的体验。

用 get stuck in 的正确形式完成句子：Without a clear plan, the team can ____ a loop of endless revisions.

这句话中的 always chasing 是什么意思？

1. 试图结束新关系带来的兴奋感。
2. 反复寻求新关系带来的刺激感。
3. 真的跑去追赶一段新关系中的某个人。

对 dopamine-soaked excitement 最合适的理解是哪一项？

1. 被形象地描写为充满多巴胺奖赏体验的强烈兴奋感
2. 与奖赏毫无关联的平静感受
3. 真的被液态多巴胺弄湿的物体

用 reward 的过去式和 with 完成句子：The museum ____ its volunteers ____ free tickets after the event.

用说明词语可能用途的五词被动短语完成句子：The adjective 'spacious' ____ a room with plenty of space.

哪一句能自然表示“一部电影带来了快乐和对未来的希望”？

1. The film left me with happy and optimism feelings about the future.
2. The film left me with happy and optimistic feelings about the future.
3. The film left me with happily and optimistic feelings about the future.

请用本课中预告缺点的确切短语完成句子：Contactless payment is convenient, but ____: it can make spending harder to notice.

请用 so ... that 结果结构补全句子：The path was ____ slippery ____ we had to walk slowly.

哪一句用标准英语最准确地表达了强烈而难以忽视的欲望？

1. After the long hike, Maya craved for something salty.
2. After the long hike, Maya wanted something salty.
3. After the long hike, Maya craved something salty.

原句中的 the next relationship 是什么意思？

1. 在反复追逐的模式中，被当作下一个目标的一段新恋情。
2. 某人想要修复的当前关系。
3. 某段已经安排好的特定关系。

用 catch 的目的不定式补全句子：Maya left home early ____ the first train.

哪一句最能强调团队从没有受困变为陷入难以摆脱的重复模式？

1. The team became stuck in a loop of proposing the same fixes.
2. The team was stuck in a loop of proposing the same fixes.
3. The team proposed the same fix twice.

用 unable to break the habit 补全句子：Even after trying several times to stop biting his nails, Leo was still ____.

使用本课的目标表达表示“反复多次”：I checked the instructions ____.

用目标短语完成句子：Fear can ____ our decisions if we do not notice it.

本句中的 old-fashioned romantic 是什么意思？

1. 对浪漫爱情抱有传统观念的人，语气带有温和调侃
2. 认为所有形式的浪漫都应该消失的人
3. 研究早期服装的历史学家

用表示说话人身份的单词完成句子：Speaking ____ a coach, I think the team needs more rest.

说出 “How about the answer to my question?” 时，说话人是在做什么？

1. 确认答案是正确的
2. 建议对方选择一个答案
3. 把话题拉回尚未回答的问题并要求回应

用 effect 后正确的介词完成句子：The report examines the effect of late-night screen use ____ children's sleep.

用 freeze 的正确形式完成句子：The sudden cold caused the pipes ____.

哪个句子表示两个节拍器开始以同一节奏打拍？

1. The two metronomes were started on time at noon.
2. The two metronomes were started in time for the test.
3. The two metronomes began to beat in time.

请用 let's + 表示“简要回顾”的动词完成句子：____ the key steps before we finish.

请使用 start 的 -ing 形式和引出第一项所需的介词完成句子：We'll check each room, ____ the kitchen.

用 be up 表示时限结束的结构完成句子：Your ten minutes ____, so please stop writing.

在句子“The podcast features topical discussion of new developments in artificial intelligence,”中，topical discussion 是什么意思？

1. 对当前具有相关性的话题进行讨论
2. 围绕任何话题展开讨论，不论它是否与当下有关
3. 讨论用于皮肤的药物