动物应该被关在动物园里吗？ ⏲️ 6分钟英语：英语精读讲义

哪句话对 controversial 的使用最准确？

1. The instruction manual is controversial because it has many complicated steps.
2. The museum is controversial because it is interesting to visit.
3. The city plan is controversial because residents are sharply divided over it.

用 recycle 的正确形式完成这个 should 被动疑问句：Should old phones ____ instead of thrown away?

用上面学到的完整问句框架补全：____ the new school rule?

用 reduce 的正确形式补全句子：There are strong environmental reasons for ____ food waste.

哪句话把一个可能有争议的看法表达为说话人较为保留的个人判断？

1. It seems to me that the timetable may be too tight.
2. The timetable is definitely too tight.
3. Everyone agrees that the timetable is too tight.

哪句话自然地使用 a little bit 来缓和负面评价？

1. The instructions are a little bit confusing.
2. The instructions are a little bit confusion.
3. The instructions are a little bits confusing.

用高亮表达的正确形式完成句子：The rescued animals should not be ____ in tiny cages.

用高亮的两个词开头完成句子，把这一说法限定为一部分人的观点：____, group projects are easier than working alone.

用 save 和结构 save A from B 所需的介词完成句子：Better drainage could ____ these homes ____ flood damage.

用 separate 的 -ing 形式以及 separate A from B 中的介词完成句子：____ wet clothes ____ dry ones keeps the dry clothes fresh.

哪句话使用 Either way 表示两个选择都会带来同一个结果？

1. We can meet online or at the library. By the way, the library closes at six.
2. We can meet online or at the library. Either way, bring your notes.
3. We can meet online or at the library. If we choose the library, we need to leave by six.

哪句话正确使用句首 with + 名词短语，在完整主句前添加估算数据？

1. With estimating two million users, the app is already widely known.
2. With an estimated two million users, already widely known is the app.
3. With an estimated two million users, the app is already widely known.

请补全表示“优点和缺点”的固定词组：Before choosing a new laptop, compare the ____ of each model.

请用本课表示追加第二项活动的三词连接语补全句子：The team will be collecting donations ____ delivering meals.

用 Mia 和 sing 的 -ing 形式完成句子：I can imagine ____ on stage.

用表示“得知答案”的短语动词完成句子：We don't know who won yet, but we'll ____ when the results are announced.

用表示同一议题正反双方理由的目标短语完成句子：The class compared the ____ starting school later.

用表示“支持”的目标短语完成句子：The committee voted ____ the new safety plan.

哪一句中的 primary 表示“最重要的”？

1. Her son starts primary school in September.
2. Safety is the primary reason for delaying the launch.
3. We learned about primary colors in art class.

哪一句自然地使用 The fact is, 来引出一个关键且可核实的事实？

1. The fact is, the museum has been closed since Monday.
2. The fact about the museum is on the noticeboard.
3. The fact is, chocolate is the best flavor for everyone.

请用表示“遍布全球许多地方”的确切短语补全句子：Fans ____ watched the final.

请使用 bus 的 be 被动语态和英式拼写 bussed 补全句子：Yesterday, the pupils ____ to the museum.

用表示“年年不落”的强调短语完成句子：We visit the same lake ____.

用 the point of ... was to ... 这个结构完成句子，说明安全演习的目的：____ the safety drill ____ help everyone find the exits.

在这个环保句子中，conservation 最直接的含义是什么？

1. 主要为了娱乐而展示野生动物
2. 保护并妥善管理自然与野生生物
3. 把个人物品放进储物箱保存

哪个句子可以自然地表示“这所大学经常把资源投入医学研究”？

1. The university often invests in medical research programs.
2. The university often invests medical research programs.
3. The university often invests at medical research programs.

一名经理用“As we know, the office will close next month.”引出一则未经确认的传闻。这样使用是否合适？

1. 合适
2. 不合适

哪句话自然地表示“这位房东出了名地不愿修理小问题”？

1. The landlord is notoriously reluctant to repair minor problems.
2. The landlord is famously willing to repair minor problems.
3. The landlord is notoriously eager to repair minor problems.

a narrow window of fertility 在句中是什么意思？

1. 可能受孕的一小段时间
2. 在任何时候都能繁殖的永久能力
3. 熊猫馆里的一个小开口

哪句话自然地描述了动物通常独自生活的习性？

1. This tiger is alone while the others are nearby.
2. Tigers are generally solitary animals.
3. This tiger feels lonely because its companion is gone.

用本课的习语完成句子：Both partners must work on the relationship because ____.

用本课中聚焦话题的词组完成句子：____ learning a language, regular practice matters.

在句子 “Maya sort of understands the rule,” 中，sort of 起什么作用？

1. 它让“玛雅理解规则”这个说法不那么肯定。
2. 它表示玛雅理解的是某一种规则。
3. 它表示玛雅完全并且确定地理解规则。

请使用 find ways to do 和 encourage someone to do 完成句子：The coach is trying to ____ the players to communicate.

请用 protect、from 和 through 补全句子：The project aims to ____ endangered birds ____ extinction ____ habitat restoration.

判断下面的句子是否适合正式科学报告：“The animals need help to make babies.”

1. 合适
2. 不合适

使用 make + 宾语 + a success 结构完成句子：We worked together to ____ the school fair ____.

用目标的两个单词完成转场句：We have discussed the causes; now, let's ____ possible solutions.

哪项描述最符合 animal rights activist？

1. 负责策划游客活动的动物园员工
2. 以治疗患病动物为职业的兽医
3. 积极为动物权利开展倡议的人

在这句话中，for several reasons 的主要话语功能是什么？

1. 它表明说话人已经解释完毕。
2. 它在没有表达观点的情况下转换话题。
3. 它预告接下来会列出一系列支持理由。

在句子 We faced two problems, the first one being a lack of time? 中，the first one being 起什么作用？

1. 它表示第一个问题仍在发生。
2. 它引出第一个问题的具体内容。
3. 它询问哪个问题最先发生。

请使用 detrimental、impact 和正确的介词完成句子：Long-term stress can have a ____ concentration.

哪句话使用 both ... and 平行连接了两个形容词？

1. The program supports both physical and emotional health.
2. The program supports both physically and emotional health.
3. The program supports both physical and emotionally health.

哪句话能自然地引出一项研究结论？

1. Research have shown that regular breaks can improve concentration.
2. Research has shown that regular breaks can improve concentration.
3. Many research have shown that regular breaks can improve concentration.

哪句话中的 display 表示“表现出可观察到的行为或迹象”？

1. During the checkup, the cat displayed signs of severe stress.
2. The museum displayed the new sculpture near the entrance.
3. The biologist displayed about the animal's behavior.

在这个动物福利语境中，stereotypical behaviors 是什么意思？

1. 为了娱乐游客而训练的把戏
2. 反复、固定且没有明显即时目的的动作
3. 对某个人群的固定看法

用表示“可观察到的严重心理痛苦迹象”的短语完成句子：The counsellor noticed several changes that might be ____.

I would say 在这个句子中起什么作用？

1. 它把这个原因说成说话人经过考虑后的个人看法。
2. 它保证这个原因是无可质疑的事实。
3. 它表示说话人过去曾经提出这个原因。

哪一句正确地把 mimic 与直接宾语搭配，用来描述人工环境？

1. The new enclosure is designed to mimic the natural habitat of the lizards.
2. The new enclosure is designed to mimic as the natural habitat of the lizards.
3. The new enclosure is designed to mimic like the natural habitat of the lizards.

哪一句明确表示观察是在狼的自然环境中进行的？

1. Researchers observed the wild wolves in a wildlife park.
2. The researchers' observation was wild.
3. Researchers observed the wolves in the wild.

用 keep 的被动动名词形式完成句子：____ indoors all day can be difficult for an active dog.

完成标准的 so ... that 结果结构：The room was ____ noisy ____ we couldn't hear the teacher.

用完全一致的目标从句补全句子：The result was very different from ____.

哪句话中的 pacing 与例句含义相同？

1. The cyclist was pacing himself so he would have energy at the end.
2. Before the results were announced, Maya kept pacing back and forth in the hallway.
3. The director was pacing the film to keep the audience interested.

哪一项准确说明了 self-harm 的用法？

1. self-harm 是指对自己身体造成实际伤害行为的特定用语。
2. self-harm 一定表示自杀未遂。
3. self-harm 是指任何可能不健康的普通选择。

用 in captive animals 中的形容词完成句子：The centre provides lifelong care for ____ animals.

用连接现象描述和已有术语的表达完成句子：Many people fear being without their phone. ____: nomophobia.

在当前动物福利语境中，zoochosis 是什么意思？

1. 动物园动物所患所有疾病的科学名称
2. 专门诊断常去动物园的人群的精神疾病
3. 动物福利语境中对一些圈养动物重复异常行为的非临床称呼

请使用结构 Even ... cannot fully ... 完成句子：____ the most detailed map ____ show every recent change.

evolved for life in the frozen Arctic 在句子中起什么语法作用？

1. 它是一个用逗号隔开的过去分词修饰语，用来补充 a polar bear 的背景信息。
2. 它修饰 a zoo in a much warmer country。
3. 它是句子的主要限定动词。

哪句话自然地描述了假想情境中的感受？

1. If the lights went out, the child would scare the empty house.
2. If the lights went out, the child would feel scared in the empty house.
3. When the lights went out every night, the child used to feel scared in the empty house.

用 compare A to B 结构中的介词完成类比：The coach compared building stamina ____ charging a battery.

本句中的 post-traumatic stress disorder 指什么？

1. 因参加戏剧表演而产生的压力
2. 短暂的日常紧张
3. 一种公认的创伤相关心理健康障碍

请用 but 和 even 加强比较，完成这个新句：The first route is risky, ____ the mountain path is ____ dangerous.

including the air they breathe 在这句话中的主要作用是什么？

1. 它用一个鲜明的例子，让 everything 显得真正无所不包。
2. 它把说法限定为只有空气会造成创伤。
3. 它把话题从圈养动物转到了空气污染。

请用本课中表示“任何程度，哪怕一点”的两个词短语完成问句：Did the new evidence change your mind ____?

这里高亮的短语表示什么？

1. 两种立场都有令人信服的理由支持。
2. 只有一种立场有充分理由。
3. 房间两边的人正在大声争吵。

用 manage + to 的过去式结构完成句子：The door was stuck, but after several tries, Leo ____ open it.

哪一句适合礼貌地告诉顾客，目前无法提供他所需要的服务？

1. I'm scared we cannot help you today.
2. We cannot help you today, and I am terrified.
3. I'm afraid we cannot help you today.

哪一句能自然地宣布现在要开始简短回顾了？

1. It's time to recapped what we learned today.
2. It's time to recap what we learned today.
3. It's time recap what we learned today.

请用本课中表示“自愿并真正投入地参与”的完整短语填空：For the plan to work, everyone must ____.

请用本课短语完成句子，表示针对某个诱因作出反应：The school changed the rule ____ parents' concerns.

请用表示分配时间结束的 be up 结构完成句子：Your ten minutes ____, so please stop writing.

请使用本课的结尾提醒短语完成句子：The lesson is finished, ____ to submit your worksheet by Friday.