提升写作能力的三个“反社交”技巧 - 纳迪亚·卡尔曼：英语精读讲义

哪句话中的 color 表示“生动感和有特色的细节”？

1. The designer changed the logo's color to green.
2. A few local stories give the travel article more color.
3. Please sort the pencils by color.

请用 move it forward 完成句子：The project has a clear plan, and this funding will ____.

选择最合适的现代英语改写。

1. Did you leave me so unsatisfied?
2. Can they leave me so unsatisfied?
3. Will you leave me so unsatisfied?

哪个现代英语词组最符合 “thy love's faithful vows” 的意思？

1. their casual ideas about love
2. your faithful vows of love
3. my questions about your promise

哪句话中的 goes into 表示某事需要一定的要素、努力或准备？

1. A lot of planning goes into a school play.
2. The dog goes into its house when it rains.
3. Lena goes into the classroom at nine.

We won't be using any of those today. 在语篇中的主要作用是什么？

1. 它确认列出的每一种方法都会被使用。
2. 它说明了这节课在日历上的日期。
3. 它否定了原本预期会使用的方法，并为意外的对比做铺垫。

用表示“练习并改进”的目标表达完成句子：I want clearer speech, so I need to ____ my pronunciation.

用 call + 宾语 完成句子，给这些会议一个临时标签：These short meetings need a simple name. Let's ____ check-ins.

哪种理解最准确地说明了本句中的 anti-social skills？

1. 说话人说出了某门正式学校课程的名称。
2. 说话人用一个出人意料的负面标签，幽默地指代有用的方法。
3. 说话人在认真鼓励有害行为。

Nina 故意站在一扇关着的门外听私人谈话。哪句话最准确？

1. Nina is eavesdropping on the private conversation.
2. Nina is listening to instructions meant for her.
3. Nina accidentally overhears her name.

选择一个在可能的当前情境中提出温和、可选建议的句子。

1. If you're waiting for a train, you could read a book.
2. If you waited for a train yesterday, you could read a book.
3. If you're waiting for a train, you must read a book.

使用 write down，并把代词 them 和 all 放在正确位置，完成句子：The instructions are important, so ____.

哪句话中的 make up 与例句含义相同？

1. The author made up a detective for her new mystery.
2. The actor put makeup on before the show.
3. The friends made up after the argument.

用本课的三个词结构补全句子：Looking at old maps can ____ for an adventure story.

请使用 might 和 say 的进行形式完成句子：Someone is talking in the hallway. Who ____ my name?

哪一句是在提出一种可能情境，而不是把它说成确定事实？

1. It's definitely a note from the new coach.
2. Maybe it's a note from the new coach.
3. Everyone knows it's a note from the new coach.

请用由 flirt 构成的固定搭配完成句子：At the party, Ben tried to ____ someone he had just met.

博物馆讲解员说，按照规定，这个房间应该保持安静，但人们正在说话。哪句话最能表达这种反差？

1. The room is quiet, so people are following the rule.
2. The room is supposed to be quiet, but people are talking.
3. The room might be quiet after everyone leaves.

哪句话表示说话人看到了一个正在进行的动作？

1. I saw Noah paint the fence.
2. I asked Noah to paint the fence.
3. I saw Noah painting the fence.

哪句话使用 let's say 来建立一个假设情境？

1. Let's say hello to the librarian.
2. Let's say the library is closed. Where else can we study?
3. Let's say the word slowly.

你比较了三款海报设计，并选中了蓝色那款。哪个句子最自然地表达这个意思？

1. We decided the blue design.
2. We decided to the blue design.
3. We decided on the blue design.

请用 write 的 -ing 形式补全指令：When the bell rings, start ____ your answer.

你想询问一位新老师的性格和总体特点。应该使用哪个问题？

1. What is the new teacher like?
2. What does the new teacher look like?
3. What does the new teacher like?

请用 listen 后接所听对象时必需的介词完成这个询问日常音乐选择的问题：What kind of music do you listen ____ after school?

哪句话自然地使用 spend + time + with + 人这一结构，建议多了解新队友？

1. Spend some time with your new teammates after practice.
2. Spend some time on your team project after practice.
3. Spend some time practicing passes after practice.

Maya 不在公园。你在想象如果她在那里，她可能正在进行的一项活动。哪句话符合这个情境？

1. If Maya is at the park, she may be taking photos.
2. When Maya was at the park yesterday, she took photos.
3. If Maya were at the park, she might be taking photos.

哪句话使用 A depends on B 来概括结果与影响因素之间的关系？

1. The final design depends on the available space.
2. I drew the final design yesterday.
3. The final design was blue.

判断这句话的含义：An older person might speak differently than a younger person. 它表示每个年长者总是和每个年轻人的说话方式不同。

1. 不正确
2. 正确

原句中的 the South 和 the North 最可能表示什么？

1. 两个人面朝的方向
2. 两个一定在美国的地方
3. 具体范围由语境决定的南部和北部地区

哪句话用 once 作为连接词引出一个先决条件？

1. Once you learn the controls, you can start the game.
2. I played the game once last week.
3. Once, the game started without me.

哪句话最清楚地表示某人通过思考和尝试得出了答案？

1. After testing every button, Lena figured out how to open the puzzle box.
2. Lena found out the museum's hours from its website.
3. Lena drew a figure on the box.

哪句话用 At this stage 标记了流程当前进行到的阶段？

1. At this stage, the team should test the first version.
2. On the stage, the actors waited for the lights.
3. At this age, children often enjoy team games.

一个人独自练习一句台词，声音低得几乎听不清。哪句话最符合这个场景？

1. She muttered the line to herself.
2. She whispered the line to her coach.
3. She talked to herself in a clear, normal voice.

哪句话在嵌入式 whether 从句中使用了正确的语序和词形？

1. Read the sentence aloud to hear whether it sounds natural.
2. Read the sentence aloud to hear whether does it sound natural.
3. Read the sentence aloud to hear whether it sound naturally.

哪句话正确使用了表示“只有在需要时”的省略表达？

1. Check the settings again if necessary.
2. Check the settings again if necessarily.
3. Check the settings again if it necessary.

在句子 “The office is pretty informal,” 中，pretty informal 是什么意思？

1. 完全正式
2. 漂亮但随意
3. 相当随意

哪个选项中全部都是语法上的缩约形式？

1. Dr., kg, etc.
2. I'm, don't, we've
3. happy, quickly, table

朋友之间发生争执时，哪句话最像普通的口语对白？

1. Do not attempt to conceal it from me.
2. Please refrain from concealing it from me.
3. Don't try to hide it from me.

用引出建议改写版本的本课完整表达填空：For a friendly message, the opening ____ "Hi, Leo."

用本课表示“让汇报保持简短”的完整表达填空：You have only thirty seconds, so ____.

请用本课中表示“通常如此，但并非总是如此”的两个词完成句子：On school nights, my friends ____ go to bed early, though they sometimes stay up late.

请用本课中表示“分成几个短时段进行，而不是持续不断”的三个词完成句子：Nina practiced the dance ____, resting for a minute between sessions.

请用本课中表示“发挥所需功能”的表达完成句子：The facts are clear, so let the evidence ____.

在这条指导中，Ask yourself 起什么作用？Ask yourself, “Is this detail necessary?”

1. 它引出一个供听者自我评估的问题。
2. 它要求听者去采访另一个人。
3. 它直接给出问题的最终答案。

哪个连接语最适合引出一个支持概括性陈述的具体例子？

1. In contrast,
2. As a result,
3. For instance,

在典型的抢劫场景中，Your money or your life 表示什么意思？

1. 说话人索要钱财，并威胁对方若拒绝就会危及生命。
2. 说话人礼貌地询问金钱和健康哪一个更重要。
3. 说话人让对方在两件礼物中选择一个。

在编辑评语中，This adverb is redundant 是什么意思？

1. 它增加了一个必要的新细节。
2. 它是句子中最重要的部分。
3. 它重复了已经很清楚的信息。

请使用 get rid of 和正确的代词完成句子：This sentence repeats the same idea, so we can ____.

哪一句用 if 从句表示：只有在两项信息不一致时，才采取某个行动？

1. The label and the contents are printed on the box.
2. If the label and the contents don't match, ask the seller before opening the box.
3. The label and the contents match, so open the box.

lovingly 给这句台词增加了什么作用？

1. 它只是重复了话语本身已有的威胁意味。
2. 它表明实际上没有人说话。
3. 它制造反差，让读者重新解读场景。

会议即将结束。哪句话能正确提示接下来要简要总结已经讨论过的决定？

1. To recap, we agreed to move the deadline and shorten the meeting.
2. For example, we could choose a new meeting time.
3. To begin, we have not discussed the deadline yet.

哪组说明按照“开始—中间—结束”的正确顺序使用了 First、Next 和 Finally？

1. Finally, turn off the power. Next, remove the old battery. First, install the new one.
2. Next, turn off the power. Finally, remove the old battery. First, install the new one.
3. First, turn off the power. Next, remove the old battery. Finally, install the new one.

在这个语境中，You already have everything you need 的主要作用是什么？

1. 它让对方安心：基本条件已经具备，可以开始了。
2. 它表示听者拥有自己可能想要的每一样东西。
3. 它提醒听者在开始前收集更多材料。

在 fictional dialogue or how to hear voices in your head 中，突出部分是什么意思？

1. 报告一项已经确认的医学诊断。
2. 想象虚构人物会怎样说话、声音如何。
3. 通过隐藏的耳机听真人说话。