和朋友出去玩必用的英语动词短语：英语精读讲义

Hey everybody,

大家好，

it's Ariannita la Gringa and welcome back to my YouTube channel.

我是 Ariannita la Gringa，欢迎回到我的 YouTube 频道。

In today's video,

在今天的视频中，

I'm going to teach all of you guys phrasal verbs about socializing.

我将教大家关于社交的动词短语。

And one of the most important phrasal verbs about socializing is hang out.

其中关于社交最重要的一组动词短语就是 hang out（闲逛/出去玩）。

What does to hang out mean? 短語動詞

to hang out 是什么意思呢？

To hang out means to spend a lot of time in a place or with someone.

to hang out 意味着在一个地方或和某人一起度过很多时间。

And I'm in the middle of Chicago.

我现在在芝加哥市中心。

I'm all alone and I want to hang out with my friends.

我孤身一人，想和朋友们一起出去玩。

So, let me call up my friends Mateo and Lisanna. 短語動詞

所以，我给我的朋友 Mateo 和 Lisanna 打个电话吧。

Hey, Mateo and Lisanna.

嘿，Mateo 和 Lisanna。

What are you up to today? 語氣意圖

你们今天在忙什么呢？

Do you want to meet up at the Chicago Riverwalk? 短語動詞

你们想在芝加哥河滨步道碰面吗？

Okay, nice.

好的，太棒了。

I'll see you then.

那到时候见。

Hey, I'm over here.

嘿，我在这儿呢。

Hey, Lisanna.

嘿，Lisanna。

Hello.

你好。

Hey, Mateo.

嘿，Mateo。

How have you guys been? 語法

你们最近怎么样？

We've been great.

我们挺好的。

What are your plans for today?

你们今天有什么计划？

We would like to go to the Trump Tower.

我们想去特朗普大厦。

Awesome.

太棒了。

Well, let's go check it out. 短語動詞

那我们去看看吧。

Let's go.

走吧。

When you hang out with people,

当你和人们出去玩时，

you go to a place.

你们会去某个地方。

So, right now I'm at Trump Tower on Terrace 16 and I'm hanging out with my friends and enjoying the beautiful city,

所以，我现在在特朗普大厦的 Terrace 16，我和朋友们在一起玩，享受这座美丽的城市，

looking at all the beautiful buildings and skyscrapers around me.

看着周围所有美丽的建筑和摩天大楼。

Normally, when you hang out with your friends,

通常，当你和朋友们出去玩时，

you can hang out at a place and I like to hang out at places that are free.

你们可以在一个地方闲逛，我喜欢去免费的地方玩。

Right now,

现在，

we're at the Trump Tower and this terrace is free.

我们在特朗普大厦，这个露台是免费的。

But you can also go to different places that are free like the park and you can just talk and catch up with your friends. 短語動詞

但你也可以去其他免费的地方，比如公园，你可以和朋友们聊聊天，叙叙旧。

I have a question for both of my friends,

我有个问题想问我的两个朋友，

Mateo and Lisanna.

Mateo 和 Lisanna。

When you guys normally catch up with your friends and hang out with them,

当你们平时和朋友聚会、一起玩的时候，

do you guys normally go to places that are free like strolling around a park or walking around the city or do you guys normally go to places that are expensive, maybe an expensive restaurant?

你们通常是去免费的地方，比如在公园里漫步或在城市里走走，还是通常去昂贵的地方，比如昂贵的餐厅？

Well, we really love free places.

嗯，我们真的很喜欢免费的地方。

We prefer to talk more with friends and spend time in free places rather than spend a lot of money. 語法

我们更喜欢和朋友多聊天，在免费的地方消磨时间，而不是花很多钱。

Maybe a little coffee, something to eat, but I would say more middle range,

也许喝点咖啡，吃点东西，但我会说更多是中等价位的，

not too expensive.

不会太贵。

I'm the same.

我也一样。

I'm like Mateo.

我和 Mateo 差不多。

I like to go stroll around the park.

我喜欢在公园里散步。

I like to walk a lot like you.

我像你一样喜欢多走路。

Yeah.

是啊。

So, I don't like to spend a lot of money.

所以我也不喜欢花很多钱。

And then,

然后，

I also do like to spend some money going out to eat, 語法

我也确实喜欢花点钱出去吃东西，

drinking a cup of coffee at a cafe.

在咖啡馆喝杯咖啡。

I would rather walk 10 km instead of paying $100 for an attraction. 語法

我宁愿走上10公里，也不愿为了一个景点花100美元。

And for my audience,

那么对于我的观众，

my subscribers,

我的订阅者们，

where do you guys normally like to hang out with your friends?

你们平时喜欢和朋友去哪里玩呢？

Let me know down below.

在下面留言告诉我吧。

Now, Mateo and Lisanna,

现在，Mateo 和 Lisanna，

let's go ahead and stroll around the city because we have a lot to catch up on. 短語動詞

我们去城里转转吧，因为我们有很多旧要叙。

Let's go.

走吧。

Right now,

现在，

we're in front of the coffee shop and I'm with my friend Lisanna and I think a coffee shop is a great way to go and catch up with your friends because you can hang out with them.

我们在咖啡店门前，我和我的朋友 Lisanna 在一起，我觉得咖啡店是和朋友聚会叙旧的好去处，因为你可以和他们待在一起。

You can ask them a lot of questions,

你可以问他们很多问题，

catch up about their life.

了解他们的近况。

I haven't seen my friend Lisanna in a while. 語法

我已经有一段时间没见到我的朋友 Lisanna 了。

So, I'm going to ask her how her life is in Estonia inside the coffee shop.

所以，我打算在咖啡店里问问她在爱沙尼亚的生活怎么样。

Also, inside the coffee shop,

而且，在咖啡店里，

you can chit-chat with your friends, 用詞

你可以和朋友闲聊，

drink a cup of coffee,

喝杯咖啡，

and enjoy the environment because it's pretty quiet.

享受这里的环境，因为这里相当安静。

Lisanna,

Lisanna，

what's your favorite coffee?

你最喜欢的咖啡是什么？

I love a warm cappuccino with oat milk.

我喜欢加燕麦奶的热卡布奇诺。

Awesome.

太棒了。

I think I might order a white chocolate mocha.

我想我可能会点一杯白巧克力摩卡。

So, let's go ahead and head on over to the coffee shop. 短語動詞

那么，我们这就去咖啡店吧。

Normally, when I invite my friends to hang out with me,

通常，当我邀请朋友和我出去玩时，

I like to treat them with something.

我喜欢请他们吃点什么。

So, if we go out to drink a cup of coffee,

所以，如果我们出去喝咖啡，

I like to pay for their cup of coffee.

我喜欢为他们的咖啡买单。

But normally,

但通常，

Americans will just pay separately when they pay for their things.

美国人在付钱时只是各付各的。

So, today,

所以今天，

I'm going to treat my friends Mateo and Lisanna.

我打算请我的朋友 Mateo 和 Lisanna。

I'm going to pay for their cup of coffee and I'm going to ask them some questions about their life because I want to catch up with them and see what they've been up to.

我来给他们的咖啡买单，并且我会问一些关于他们生活的问题，因为我想跟他们叙叙旧，看看他们最近都在忙些什么。

What have their lives been up to,

他们满世界旅行，

traveling all over the world?

生活过得怎么样？

Because if you guys haven't seen their YouTube channel,

因为如果你们没看过他们的 YouTube 频道的话，

they are both travel vloggers and they go all around the world and they visit different countries,

他们俩都是旅行博主，他们在世界各地旅行，访问不同的国家，

different cities,

不同的城市，

and I'm sure they have a lot of good stories to tell me.

我肯定他们有很多好故事可以告诉我。

Hey guys,

嘿伙计们，

before continuing the video,

在继续视频之前，

I want to emphasize Open English.

我想强调一下 Open English。

It is one of the best,

它是最好的平台之一，

if not the best, 表達脈絡

即使不是最好的。

platform to learn English online.

在线学习英语的平台。

I know this because I've been using the platform and I was impressed by how professional they are. 講解

我知道这一点是因为我一直在使用这个平台，他们的专业程度让我印象深刻。

I have also seen how many of their students have significantly improved their English in a short time.

我也看到他们的许多学生在短时间内英语有了显著的提高。

I personally recommend it since their teachers are native speakers like me and they have helped me improve my way of teaching English.

我个人非常推荐它，因为他们的老师像我一样是母语人士，他们帮我改善了教英语的方式。

I have learned a lot from them.

我从他们身上学到了很多。

They also have very flexible schedules since they have classes 24/7 and you can access them from any device at any time.

他们的时间安排也非常灵活，因为他们提供24/7全天候课程，你可以随时随地通过任何设备访问。

And best of all,

最棒的是，

you won't believe it,

你可能不会相信，

all of their teachers are native.

他们所有的老师都是母语人士。

So, you will have the opportunity to practice your English and improve your pronunciation.

所以，你将有机会练习你的英语并改善发音。

Trust me,

相信我，

go and click on the link in my description to start becoming more bilingual every day.

去点击我描述里的链接，开始让你每天都变得更加双语化吧。

Don't miss out on it. 短語動詞

千万别错过。

I just bought my cup of coffee and I gave Lisanna a cup of coffee for free because she's my friend.

我刚刚买了我的咖啡，还免费给了 Lisanna 一杯，因为她是我的朋友。

And I also bought us a Bundt cake for us to share. 文化背景

我还给我们买了一个邦特蛋糕（Bundt cake）一起分享。

Mateo,

Mateo，

why didn't you order something?

你为什么没点东西？

Because coffee gives me anxiety.

因为咖啡会让我焦虑。

Anxiety.

焦虑。

And I cannot eat chocolate because I am on a diet.

而且我不能吃巧克力，因为我在节食。

Okay,

好吧，

you're on a diet.

你在节食。

You want to cut out the sugar from your diet. 短語動詞

你想从饮食中戒掉糖分。

The sugar,

糖，

the coffee,

咖啡，

and the alcohol as well.

还有酒精也是。

I paid $13.92 for two cups of coffee,

我花了13.92美元买了两杯咖啡，

a small and a medium, 語法

一杯小杯一杯中杯，

and a cake.

还有一个蛋糕。

Do you guys think that's expensive or do you guys think it's cheap?

你们觉得这算贵还是算便宜？

Let me know down below.

在下面留言告诉我吧。

And I also think that this is a pretty cheap price for me because you can sit down with your friends,

我也觉得这个价格对我来说相当便宜，因为你可以和朋友坐下来，

hang out with them,

和他们一起待着，

chit-chat,

闲聊，

and catch up about their life.

了解他们的近况。

So, I'm going to ask Mateo and Lisanna some questions about their life because they are both travel vloggers that travel all around the world.

所以，我打算问 Mateo 和 Lisanna 一些关于他们生活的问题，因为他们俩都是在世界各地旅行的旅行博主。

So, both of my friends are not from the United States. 語法

所以，我的两个朋友都不是来自美国。

He's from Argentina. 用詞

他来自阿根廷。

He's Argentinian.

他是阿根廷人。

Lisanna is from Estonia.

Lisanna 来自爱沙尼亚。

She's Estonian.

她是爱沙尼亚人。

I have a question.

我有个问题。

So, I know you guys travel all around the world.

我知道你们在世界各地旅行。

Where do you guys live right now?

你们现在住在哪里？

We actually live in Estonia.

我们其实住在爱沙尼亚。

This is our place.

这是我们住的地方。

It's where we have our house.

这是我们有房子的所在地。

Do you guys think you'll live there your whole life or since you're traveling so much,

你们觉得自己会一辈子住在那里吗，还是因为你们经常旅行，

do you think you'll move to a different place?

你们觉得会搬到其他地方？

We are very spontaneous.

我们非常随性。

So, we never know.

所以我们也说不准。

But right now,

但现在，

it's Estonia.

是爱沙尼亚。

What country have you guys traveled to lately? 語法

你们最近去过哪个国家旅行？

Lately,

最近，

we've been to maybe Lisanna remembers more than me.

我们去过……也许 Lisanna 记得比我多。

We went to Japan,

我们去了日本，

United Arab Emirates,

阿拉伯联合酋长国，

and Maldives.

和马尔代夫。

What are your favorite types of food or what is the best food you've had in these countries or countries in South America?

你们最喜欢哪种类型的食物，或者在这些国家或南美洲国家吃过的最好的食物是什么？

For me,

对我来说，

the best one is ceviche from Peru and also I love beans,

最好吃的是秘鲁的酸橘汁腌鱼，我也喜欢豆子，

rice,

米饭，

and meat,

和肉，

which is a typical Latin American food.

这是典型的拉丁美洲食物。

The most delicious thing recently that I tried was Japanese tomato ramen.

我最近尝过的最美味的东西是日式番茄拉面。

And I know both of you travel around the world and you guys work with YouTube.

我知道你们俩都在世界各地旅行，并且你们的工作是做 YouTube。

You guys make videos on YouTube.

你们在 YouTube 上制作视频。

So, what is the best thing about your job?

那么，你们工作中最棒的地方是什么？

In my opinion,

在我看来，

it's that I have a lot of fun and I do this job because I can have fun.

是我获得了很多乐趣，我做这份工作是因为我能享受其中。

I love that we have a free schedule.

我喜欢我们有自由的日程安排。

So, if I want to wake up at 10:00 a.m. and start my day later, 語法

所以，如果我想早上10点起床，晚点开始我的一天，

I can do it.

我可以这么做。

And if I want to start really early,

如果我想很早开始，

also I can do it.

我也可以。

I feel like with YouTube,

我觉得做 YouTube，

you're your own boss. 習語

你就是你自己的老板。

You know,

你知道，

you can wake up when you want to wake up.

你想什么时候醒就什么时候醒。

You can work when you want to work.

你想什么时候工作就什么时候工作。

But you're also having fun and traveling the world.

但你同时也能获得乐趣并环游世界。

So, I think that's such a cool job that you guys have.

所以我认为你们拥有一份非常酷的工作。

Yeah.

是的。

It's amazing.

这很棒。

It also has the negative sides like any kind of other job.

它也像其他任何工作一样有消极的一面。

But we love what we do so far. 用詞

但到目前为止，我们热爱我们所做的事情。

What do you think are the negatives to working with social media and online?

你认为从事社交媒体和在线工作有哪些负面影响？

Uh, I would say that you have to be online the whole time and then that drains your energy a lot. 習語

呃，我想说你必须一直在线，这会极大地消耗你的精力。

And also,

而且，

you have to travel from one country to another all the time. 短語搭配

你必须一直从一个国家旅行到另一个国家。

And sometimes,

有时候，

you want to stay at home and have a normal routine instead of just keep changing the places all the time. 語法

你想待在家里拥有正常的作息，而不是一直不停地换地方。

That can be really exhausting.

那可能会非常令人筋疲力尽。

I definitely think it can be exhausting,

我完全认为这可能会让人筋疲力尽，

especially traveling all around the world.

尤其是在世界各地旅行。

You're changing your time.

你在改变你的时区。

You know,

你知道，

Europe is 6 hours ahead.

欧洲快了6个小时。

Here,

这里，

it's a different time.

是不同的时间。

It can be difficult adjusting to the time, 短語搭配

适应时差，

adjusting to the food if you've never tried the food before.

如果以前从未尝过这种食物，还要适应食物，可能会很困难。

I think it's great that you guys have more positives than negatives about your job because you guys wouldn't be doing it right now. 語法

我认为你们的工作积极面大于消极面是很棒的，否则你们现在就不会做这个了。

That's for sure.

那是肯定的。

Yes.

是的。

Yeah.

是的。

We are really thankful to have this life and job.

我们真的很感激能有这样的生活和工作。

I know both of you are so intelligent and you guys speak so many languages.

我知道你们俩都很聪明，你们会说好几种语言。

You're from Estonia.

你来自爱沙尼亚。

You speak Estonian,

你会说爱沙尼亚语，

Spanish,

西班牙语，

and you also speak English.

你还会说英语。

And you speak Spanish as well and Portuguese.

你也会说西班牙语和葡萄牙语。

And English as well.

还有英语。

Do you guys think English is necessary to travel all around the world?

你们认为在世界各地旅行，英语是必须的吗？

I would say that English is not important anymore. 表達脈絡

我想说英语已经不仅仅是重要了。

I think it's essential.

我认为它是必不可少的。

You must speak English,

你必须会说英语，

in my opinion.

在我看来。

If you speak English,

如果你会说英语，

you will open the doors of the world, 習語

你将打开通往世界的大门，

of the opportunities.

通往机遇的大门。

And your life,

而且你的生活，

I'm pretty sure,

我敢肯定，

will improve and get better if you speak English.

如果你会说英语，就会有所改善并变得更好。

I think also because it's an international language and not only it allows you to travel, 語法

我认为也因为它是一种国际语言，不仅能让你旅行，

it allows you to study,

它还能让你学习，

to work,

工作，

uh, maybe even meet someone.

呃，也许还能认识某人。

Now that I have caught up with my great friends, 語法

现在我已经和我的好朋友们叙旧了，

Mateo and Lisanna,

Mateo 和 Lisanna，

I'm going to drink my cup of coffee.

我要去喝我的咖啡了。

She is too and we're going to share this Bundt cake together.

她也要喝，我们要一起分享这个邦特蛋糕。

I just got done drinking my cup of coffee with my friends, 語法

我刚刚和我的朋友喝完了咖啡，

Mateo and Lisanna,

Mateo 和 Lisanna，

and I had a great time chit-chatting with them, 語法

我和他们聊得很开心，

getting to know them a little bit more, 短語搭配

对他们有了更多的了解，

and hearing the stories they have from around the world.

也听了他们从世界各地带来的故事。

And later,

稍后，

I'm going to meet up with my friends and hang out with them again.

我还会去见我的朋友们，再和他们一起玩。

We are going to the NBA game where the Chicago Bulls are going to play against the Brooklyn Nets.

我们要去看 NBA 比赛，芝加哥公牛队对阵布鲁克林篮网队。

Okay, guys.

好的，伙计们。

I'll meet up with you later and I'll see you then,

我稍后跟你们碰面，到时候见，

okay?

好吗？

All right.

好的。

Bye.

拜拜。

Bye.

拜拜。

My friends just left and I'm all alone right now because they went to explore the city of downtown Chicago because it's their first time here.

我的朋友们刚离开，我现在是一个人，因为他们去探索芝加哥市中心了，这是他们第一次来这里。

Also, I told them that I'm going to meet up with them later.

而且，我告诉他们我稍后会和他们会合。

What does the phrasal verb meet up mean?

动词短语 meet up 是什么意思呢？

That means that I'm going to see them at a specific time or location and I'm going to meet up with them at the NBA stadium.

那意味着我将在特定的时间或地点见到他们，我将在 NBA 体育场和他们会合。

Also, let me know down below what questions you guys normally ask to your friends when you meet up with them.

另外，请在下面留言告诉我，当你们和朋友见面时，通常会问他们什么问题。

Hey, Mateo and Lisanna.

嘿，Mateo 和 Lisanna。

How are you guys?

你们怎么样？

Good?

很好？

Good?

很好？

What did you guys end up doing while you were in downtown Chicago? 短語動詞

你们在芝加哥市中心的时候最后做了些什么？

Oh, we walked all around the city.

哦，我们在城市里到处逛了逛。

It was super awesome.

超级棒。

Really? Was it cold?

真的吗？冷不冷？

It was pretty cold and windy, but it was okay,

相当冷而且风很大，但也还好，

not too bad. 語氣意圖

不算太糟。

What places did you guys go to?

你们都去了哪些地方？

What places did you visit?

你们参观了什么地方？

We went to visit the What was the name of the Navy Pier?

我们去参观了那个……海军码头叫什么来着？

Navy Pier.

海军码头。

The Navy Pier,

海军码头，

yeah.

对。

That's right.

没错。

Well, I'm glad we met up and we're finally at the NBA stadium.

嗯，我很高兴我们会合了，我们终于在 NBA 体育场了。

We're going to watch the Chicago Bulls play basketball. 語法

我们要看芝加哥公牛队打篮球了。

I'm so excited.

我太激动了。

Let me know down below if you guys in the future want me to go to an NBA stadium and record a video teaching you guys English at a basketball stadium.

在下面留言告诉我，如果你们将来想让我去 NBA 体育场录制一段教你们英语的视频的话。

Go ahead and subscribe to their channel,

去订阅他们的频道吧，

Mateo and Lisanna

Mateo 和 Lisanna

because they are travel vloggers and they speak Spanish too.

因为他们是旅行博主，而且他们也说西班牙语。

So, if you're a Spanish speaker,

所以，如果你说西班牙语，

go ahead and subscribe to them.

去订阅他们吧。

I'll see you guys next week for the video.

下周视频见，伙计们。

Bye.

拜拜。