一名妾室如何成为埃及统治者 - 阿卜杜拉·埃维斯：英语精读讲义

用目标历史叙事框架完成句子：____ 1969, and millions of people are watching the Moon landing.

哪句话使用“逗号 + -ing”补充语来说明主要行动可能造成的后果？

1. Several towns warned residents as the storm moved toward the coast.
2. The storm moved toward the coast after several towns had prepared.
3. The storm moved toward the coast, threatening to flood several towns.

用正确的介词完成这个正式汇报句：Please report the safety issue ____ the site manager.

在这个句子中，who has been injured in battle 里的 who 指谁？

1. the sultan
2. Egypt's army commanders
3. Shajar al-Durr

使用 in someone’s stead 这一正式短语，并选择正确的所有格形式完成句子：The ambassador was ill, so her deputy spoke ____ at the ceremony.

句首短语 Born around 1220 CE 告诉了我们什么？

1. 沙杰尔·杜尔大约在公元1220年被卖掉。
2. 沙杰尔·杜尔大约在公元1220年生了孩子。
3. 沙杰尔·杜尔大约出生于公元1220年。

用表示所属关系的关系词完成句子：The museum, ____ name comes from a local legend, opened in 1920.

用表示进入新状态的介词完成这段历史叙述：After the raid, many captives were sold ____ slavery.

哪一句用 a common fate 表示一个群体共同遭遇的严重结果？

1. Displacement became a common fate for families in the war zone.
2. The families used a common fate to predict tomorrow's weather.
3. She wrote a common fate in her calendar for Tuesday.

哪一句正确使用 Turkic 来表示更广泛的语族？

1. Uzbek and Kazakh are languages spoken only in Turkey.
2. Uzbek and Kazakh are Turkic languages.
3. Uzbek and Kazakh are Turkish languages.

在这句历史语境中，mamaleek 指哪一群人？

1. 为苏丹军队提供物资的商人
2. 由有被奴役经历的士兵组成的军事群体
3. 生活在中世纪埃及的所有男孩

用 train someone to be 的一般过去时被动形式补全句子：Last summer, the interns ____ museum guides.

一份报告写道：“The first group received extra training, while the second group was sent home.” 这里的 while 表达什么关系？

1. 对照两个群体的不同结果
2. 第二组被送回家的原因
3. 第一组接受训练的确切时间

哪句话在合适的语境中使用了 concubine？

1. Historical records describe her as a concubine to the ruler.
2. The company promoted her to concubine after her annual review.
3. At the office, Leo introduced his new girlfriend as his concubine.

这句话中的 court her formally 是什么意思？

1. 他想任命她为法官。
2. 他想对她提起法律诉讼。
3. 他想把她当作可能的妻子来追求。

用重点时间短语完成句子：The power failed ____ the live broadcast, while the show was still in progress.

用 succeed 的一般过去式和 find 的 -ing 形式完成句子：After weeks of testing, the team ____ the cause of the error.

句首从句在这个句子中有什么作用？Fearing that the road was unsafe, Maya canceled the trip.

1. 它表示玛雅取消旅行导致道路变得不安全。
2. 它描述玛雅取消旅行之后发生的动作。
3. 它说明玛雅取消旅行的原因。

惊喜派对不能提前透露。请用目标表达完成句子：We're planning a surprise party for Elena, so please ____.

哪句话使用句首的 to 不定式来说明主句动作的目的？

1. The city added more buses after traffic decreased.
2. Reducing traffic, the buses were crowded.
3. To reduce traffic, the city added more buses.

请使用 have + 宾语 + 过去分词，并以 'the printer' 为宾语、以 'repair' 为动词完成英文句子：Yesterday, Mia ____ before the meeting.

哪句话表示某人伪造了另一个人的签名？

1. She asked the director to sign the contract.
2. She signed her own name on the contract.
3. She forged the director's signature on the contract.

用固定表达 take someone hostage 完成句子：During the robbery, the gunmen took a security guard ____ and demanded a getaway car.

哪句话表示机密信息在没有正式发布的情况下开始为人所知？

1. The truth began to leak before the official announcement.
2. The truth remained secret until the end.
3. The truth was officially announced at noon.

请用 claim the title 的过去式完成句子：After defeating the reigning champion, Lena ____.

哪句话用 At first 为后面的变化作铺垫？

1. At last, the movers arrived.
2. First, measure the room before you buy furniture.
3. At first, the apartment felt too small, but after a few weeks it felt comfortable.

哪句话表示王子可能拥有法律或血统上的权利，但不一定已经成为国王？

1. The prince claimed the throne.
2. The prince took the throne.
3. The prince had a claim to the throne.

用 threaten to 的过去式完成句子：The tenant ____ report the unsafe wiring and withhold rent.

在句子“The columnist made wild accusations about the mayor”中，wild 表达什么意思？

1. 这些指控显得很极端，而且缺乏合理依据。
2. 这些指控与未驯服的动物有关。
3. 这些指控已经在法庭上得到证实。

用 serve 的过去完成时完成句子，表示卫兵的侍奉经历发生得更早：By the time the council chose a new leader, the guards ____ the previous ruler for ten years.

使用 would make ... than 结构和 team leader 这个角色补全句子：With her experience, Maya ____ Tom.

哪句话明确表示她加入了这个秘密阴谋？

1. They warned her about a plot to sabotage the election.
2. They conspired with her to sabotage the election.
3. They conspired against her to sabotage the election.

用表示“当地居民的支持使这件事成为可能”的目标短语完成句子：____ local residents, the clinic stayed open.

Maya 上个月赢得了选举，今天参加了标志其任期正式开始的仪式。哪句话最准确地描述今天的情况？

1. She was inaugurated as mayor today.
2. She was appointed mayor today.
3. She was elected mayor today.

哪句话正确使用 negotiate the ransom，表示就释放条件和所需款项进行谈判？

1. A mediator was hired to negotiate the wages for the ship's crew.
2. A mediator was hired to reimburse the captured crew's travel costs.
3. A mediator was hired to negotiate the ransom for the captured crew.

用 in exchange for 完成句子：Mina designed the poster ____ two concert tickets.

用本讲中表示 despite 的三个词表达补全句子：____ the cold weather, the hikers continued.

哪句话自然地表示一位主管带领团队度过了一段艰难的转型？

1. The director led the team through a difficult transition.
2. The director led through the team a difficult transition.
3. The director led the team across a difficult transition.

哪句话中的 cement 是比喻义，表示“让抽象的声誉变得牢固而持久”？

1. Maya wrote her name in the wet cement beside the steps.
2. The successful launch cemented Maya's reputation as a careful engineer.
3. The crew used cement to repair the steps outside Maya's office.

哪句话用 As a... 让某个身份与主句内容产生解释关系？

1. As Leah entered the office, everyone looked up.
2. Leah spoke softly as the meeting ended.
3. As a first-time manager, Leah asked her team for regular feedback.

哪句话描述了一位参议员取得政治权力的过程？

1. The biography describes the senator's right to vote.
2. The biography reports the senator's return to office.
3. The biography follows the senator's rise to power.

请用 prevent ... from doing 的过去式结构完成句子：Heavy fog ____ the plane ____ taking off.

这个句首短语在行文中主要起什么作用？

1. 说明后续行动共同服务的目的。
2. 给出已经描述过的行动所产生的最终结果。
3. 引出一个与后续行动无关的独立细节。

在句子 "The endorsement solidified her claim to the leadership role," 中，solidified 是什么意思？

1. 它让她的主张更有力、更可信。
2. 它把领导职位变成了一个实体物件。
3. 它证明她已经获得了这个职位。

在这句历史叙述中，issued the currency under her name 是什么意思？

1. 货币以她的名字和权威正式发行。
2. 她通过私人账户购买了外币。
3. 货币被实际存放在写有她名字的文字下方。

在句子 She signed the decree as acting governor 中，as acting governor 是什么意思？

1. 它表示她模仿了代理总督的笔迹。
2. 它表示她代表一位代理总督签署。
3. 它说明她签署时所采用的正式身份。

在这句话中，高亮短语告诉了我们什么？

1. 它指出巴格达哈里发是苏丹国的首要宗教权威。
2. 它指两个互不相同、彼此意见不合的宗教官员。
3. 它表示苏丹国由巴格达直接统治。

请用 object 的过去式和 build 的 -ing 形式完成句子：The residents ____ a highway beside the school.

用表示“严重的停业可能性正在给工厂施压”的短语完成句子：The factory improved its safety rules ____ closure.

用引出必要条件的正式短语完成句子：The owner will rent us the hall ____ we clean it afterward.

用 maintain one's status as 的过去式完成句子：After winning the final again, Lena ____ the league's top-ranked player.

哪一句最准确地表示反复出现的虚假报道逐渐削弱了公众信任？

1. Repeated false reports undermined public trust.
2. Repeated false reports overthrew public trust.
3. Repeated false reports inherited public trust.

用 by 加 use 的动名词形式完成句子：The team reduced travel costs ____ video calls.

在“The ruler ordered the envoy's assassination,”中，ordered the envoy's assassination 是什么意思？

1. 统治者亲自意外导致了这名使节死亡。
2. 统治者向这名使节购买了一件物品。
3. 统治者指示他人有预谋地杀害这名使节。

使用 plot 的过去式和后面的 to 完成句子：The rebels ____ overthrow the government.

句中的 the Cairo Citadel 指什么？

1. 统治者使用的任何宫殿卧室。
2. 开罗一处与政府和军事权力有关的特定历史要塞建筑群。
3. 开罗的普通住宅区。

but 在这句话中组织了怎样的信息转折？

1. 从她的建筑转向声称她没有任何历史影响
2. 从持久的历史遗产转向列举新发现的个人著述
3. 从缺少个人著述转向评价其持久影响

在这个历史语境中，对 madrasa 最准确的理解是什么？

1. 只用于埋葬的私人房间
2. 在所有语境中都指现代世俗小学
3. 伊斯兰文化传统中的教育机构

哪个句子中的 signature 与原句含义相同？

1. The chef is famous for her signature dessert.
2. The actor signed a poster for the fan.
3. Please put your signature at the bottom of the form.

这个句子中的不定式短语起什么作用？The museum kept the original nameplate to remind visitors who designed the building.

1. 它要求参观者设计这座建筑。
2. 它说明保留名牌的目的。
3. 它表示名牌记住了参观者。

哪一句中的 solo 是副词，表示“独立地”？

1. She traveled solo across the country.
2. The singer released a solo album last year.
3. The guitarist played a solo during the concert.

请用本课的两词转场表达完成句子：____ you understand the rules, let's begin the game.

这条推荐语中的 find out why ... 主要起什么作用？

1. 提出一个尚未回答的问题，吸引观众观看
2. 表明原因已经得到完整解释
3. 说明这段视频被用来抹除历史证据

哪个句子中的 erase all traces of 表示“蓄意清除某件事留下的一切迹象”？

1. The investigator traced the intruder's route using the security logs.
2. The clerk deleted one duplicate entry from the security logs.
3. The intruder tried to erase all traces of his visit from the security logs.