如何成为一个真正的男人：英语精读讲义

选择表示该地区的建筑受到强烈影响，而且这种影响延续到现在的句子。

1. For decades, the region's architecture has heavily influenced local building traditions.
2. For decades, the region's architecture was heavily influenced by local building traditions.
3. For decades, the region's architecture has been heavily influenced by local building traditions.

选择能正确补全句子的从句：The committee is discussing ___.

1. what should the new park be like
2. what the new park should like
3. what the new park should be like

一位喜剧演员把每个笑话都演得很用力，显得非常急于逗笑观众。哪个表达最合适？

1. trying hard
2. trying too hard
3. hardly trying

发生紧急情况时，一位新经理毫无计划地从一张办公桌冲到另一张办公桌。哪个短语最适合描述这位经理？

1. foundering
2. floundering about
3. moving steadily

请用本课中表示“几乎没有麻烦或忙乱”的短语补全句子：The staff moved us to another room ____.

哪项描述最符合 self-contained 的人？

1. 一个无需外界帮助就能提供自己所需食物和设备的人
2. 一个确信自己所做的每个决定都正确的人
3. 一个保持沉着、通常不表露个人需求和感受的人

请用 sure of oneself 的正确形式完成句子：After weeks of practice, Maya feels ____ before the debate.

请用表示“尺寸和形状正好合适”的三个词名词短语完成句子：The new helmet is ____; it feels comfortable and secure.

请用表示“直接相关且重点明确”的表达完成句子：Her reply was clear and ____.

哪个句子用 in the face of 表示人在压力下的反应？

1. She put the photo in front of her face.
2. She met the manager face-to-face.
3. She remained patient in the face of repeated delays.

用本课表示“强烈渴望掌控”的两个英文单词补全句子：Some people lead to help others; some lead because they ____.

在句子 "The veteran goalkeeper walked onto the field with an aura of invulnerability," 中，an aura of invulnerability 是什么意思？

1. 环绕在他身体周围的可见光
2. 证明他的身体无法感到疼痛
3. 一种他似乎不会受到伤害或击败的印象

请用 put out 的正确形式完成句子：The firefighters ____ the kitchen fire before it spread.

哪种情况最能说明一个人 get flustered？

1. 玛雅完全按照计划完成了演讲。
2. 等了很久后，玛雅平静地看书。
3. 在演讲时，玛雅忘记讲到哪里，还开始把话说乱。

“He can walk away from the job at any moment” 在这里是什么意思？

1. 他想离职时随时都可以自己选择离开。
2. 他必须步行离开工作场所。
3. 他只能在经理许可后离开。

在 “A team captain is supposed to be calm under pressure.” 中，is supposed to be 最可能表达什么？

1. 外部规范认为队长应当保持冷静。
2. 队长获得了以后变得冷静的许可。
3. 说话人知道每一位队长始终都很冷静。

用 devote 的过去式、正确的反身代词和 to 完成句子：The volunteers ____ rebuilding the library after the storm.

用 portray 的现在完成时被动语态和 as 完成句子：For years, the job ____ glamorous in films, although the work is exhausting.

结合语境，说话者使用“It’s what you need to be, to be a real man.”这句话是在做什么？

1. 批评一种媒体信息，因为它把令人向往的形象变成了被认可为“真正的男人”的必要条件
2. 直接建议每个男人都模仿这种令人向往的形象
3. 解释怎样判断一个男人是真实人物还是虚构人物

使用 gap 和正确的介词完成句子：There is still a large ____ what the policy promises and what people experience.

哪个句子最明确地先形成强烈对立，再引入一个新名称？

1. This approach is slightly different from rigid planning.
2. This approach combines rigid planning with adaptive planning.
3. This approach is the very opposite of rigid planning; it is what we call adaptive planning.

用 alive 加上表示“敏锐地意识到”的介词完成句子：A careful manager is ____ the early signs of burnout.

使用 What ... is ... 聚焦结构补全句子：____ matters most in this debate ____ the evidence.

听完整英文句子，选择你听到的版本。注意最后的转折是否由 and yet 引出。

1. She was anxious, honest about it, and still controlled by it.
2. She was anxious, honest about it, and yet not controlled by it.
3. She was anxious, honest about it, and not controlled by it.

用目标表达完成句子：Arjun understands customer needs well. He ____ what buyers are looking for.

医生想在医疗记录中使用尊重且中性的措辞。“The patient is demented” 合适吗？

1. 不合适
2. 合适

用 go out of one's way 的过去式完成句子，并让物主词与 she 一致：Although she was busy, she ____ to help the new employee feel welcome.

哪个句子用三个 to 不定式短语构成了清晰的平行列举？

1. Her goal is to listen carefully, to answer honestly, and to act fairly.
2. Her goal is careful listening, to answer honestly, and acting fairly.
3. Her goal is to listen carefully, answering honestly, and fair actions.

哪一个句子中的 work out 表示“顺利发展并取得好结果”？

1. I work out at the gym every morning.
2. We hope the new schedule will work out.
3. Can you work out the total cost?

用 visit 和 make 的现在完成时形式完成下面两个句子：Since she started traveling, Maya ____ three countries. She ____ many new friends too.

在 "He has made daft decisions," 中，daft 表达了什么意思？

1. 这些决定很愚蠢或欠考虑，表达方式较非正式。
2. 这些决定做得非常快。
3. 这些决定对其他人很慷慨。

使用过去时的 make + 宾语 + 形容词结构完成句子：The encouraging feedback ____ Maya more confident.

在“They've made the same mistake themselves,”中，themselves 表示什么？

1. 他们在自己的身体上犯了这个错误。
2. 他们对彼此犯了这个错误。
3. 他们本人也犯了这个错误。

哪一个句子正确使用了补充性的 which 从句，并用 does 代替前面的动作？

1. Nora checks on her neighbors, which does she every weekend.
2. Nora checks on her neighbors, that she does every weekend.
3. Nora checks on her neighbors, which she does every weekend.

你把一位新同事的名字叫错后，哪一句既表示道歉，又坦率承认自己的窘迫感？

1. I'm really sorry and very embarrassed. I called you by the wrong name.
2. You must be embarrassed because I called you by the wrong name.
3. I feel awkward, but calling you the wrong name was not my fault.

用本课中表示“我一时忘了”的习语完成这句道歉：“I was supposed to send the form yesterday, but it ____. I'll send it now.”

用本课中表示“给我实际帮助”的三个词表达完成句子：I can't move this table alone. Could you ____?

用本课中表示“犯了错”的两个词非正式表达完成句子：I used the wrong address, so I ____.

以下哪项最准确地说明了高亮序列如何组织一段负责任的回应？

1. 它从承认错误和表达懊悔，推进到道歉、说明问题并考虑今后的补救。
2. 它先提出未来的解决办法，然后否认自己要为最初的错误负责。
3. 它只列出几种互不相关的感受，没有说明当事人会采取什么行动。

用 as best + 主语 + could 结构补全句子。 Although the directions were incomplete, Maya described the route ____.

完成复盘句，使第一个从句询问作为事物的原因，第二个从句询问方法：The report explains ____ caused the delay and ____ the team might prevent it next time.

哪句话使用了相同的压缩结构，即在名词后用“副词 + 过去分词”描述该名词？

1. Strong teamwork is conflict calmly resolved.
2. Strong teamwork stays calm during conflict.
3. Strong teamwork calmly resolves conflict.

哪个句子中的 conscious of 表示“清楚地意识到某事”？

1. Ravi is conscious of the risks in his plan.
2. Ravi remained conscious throughout the procedure.
3. Ravi lost consciousness after the fall.

阅读这个新句子："Her letters became a rich source of sympathy for lonely readers." 这里的 a rich source of sympathy 是什么意思？

1. 它让读者在经济上变得富有。
2. 它只是列出许多私人烦恼，却不作任何回应。
3. 它不断给读者带来充足的理解与同情。

哪句话正确使用了同样的比较结构，把一种标签未来的吸引力与另一种标签现在的吸引力进行比较？

1. One day, it may be as desirable to be called thoughtful as it is now to be called cool.
2. One day, it may be as desirable to call someone thoughtful as it is now to be called cool.
3. One day, it may be desirable to be called thoughtful as it is now to be called cool.

在这个语境中，“the 40 warmest men under 40”为什么具有幽默效果？

1. 它把 warmest 当作 youngest 的普通同义词。
2. 它改写了人们熟悉的“40 Under 40”榜单格式，把“温暖”变成排名标准。
3. 它报道了一个按体温给男性排名的真实榜单。

用 take mental notes 的过去式完成句子：During the safety tour, I ____ of where the emergency exits were.

哪一句最自然地使用了高亮表达，来表示一种深切、持久而藏在内心的愿望？

1. She felt a quiet, steady yearning to be useful to her community.
2. She felt a quiet, steady yearning to be done with a two-minute wait.
3. She had a quiet, steady yearning to be at the front of the lunch line.

哪个句子表示 Lena 在能力所及的范围内，把规则讲到了最清楚的程度？

1. Lena explained the rule, but she was not sure it was clear.
2. Lena explained the rule as clearly as she possibly could.
3. Lena explained the rule when she thought it was possible.