这就是你宿醉的原因！：英语精读讲义

用表示“熟悉得令人无奈”的表达完成句子：After months of repeated delays, the excuse sounded ____.

用这里学到的双词短语动词完成句子：Careful negotiation can ____ lasting change.

用表示“达到高潮并以……为结果”的两个英文单词补全句子：The ceremony grew more emotional, ____ a speech from the retiring coach.

“when you think it couldn't get any better” 在这句话中起什么语篇作用？

1. 它从字面上保证这个夜晚会继续变得更好。
2. 它解释了脸上挨打的物理原因。
3. 它先制造积极期待，从而让随后出现的负面事件形成反讽式反转。

在“Returning to work and finding 200 urgent emails felt like a whack in the face,”中，“a whack in the face”是什么意思？

1. 友好的欢迎
2. 真实的肢体攻击
3. 突然而令人难受的冲击

用本课的固定表达补全 Alex 姐妹带反讽的回答： Alex says, “I’m deleting the shopping app, so I’ll never impulse-buy again.” His sister replies, “____.”

请用本课的两段式结构完成这个强烈誓言：After that scare, I will ____ drive without a seat belt ____.

哪个问题适合在非正式对话中表达强烈但不粗俗的惊讶？

1. What happened here?
2. What on Earth happened here?
3. What the hell happened here?

用 make 的过去式和宾格代词 us 完成句子：The loud alarm ____ leave the building.

用分别标明来源和受影响对象的两个介词完成这个学术框架：The study investigates the effects ____ sleep deprivation ____ memory.

阅读英文句子：Apart from the rent, we also pay for electricity. 这里 apart from 是什么意思？

1. 用来代替租金
2. 除租金之外还包括
3. 因为不支付租金而将其排除

用表示“问题比表面看起来更复杂”的表达完成英文句子：The delay looks like a scheduling mistake, but there is ____.

在这个句子中，site of detoxification 是什么意思？

1. 身体处理或清除有害物质的地方
2. 销售排毒产品的网站
3. 毒素进入身体的来源
4. 一种清洁肝脏的商业疗法

哪一个动词最适合填入以下正式安全说明？Do not ___ this chemical. Seek medical help if it is swallowed.

1. digest
2. process
3. ingest
4. absorb

请用 break down 的正确被动形式完成句子：During composting, food scraps are ____ by microorganisms.

请用突出显示的程度—结果表达完成句子：The sensor is ____ it can fit inside the watch.

请用一个以 head 作动词、表示“朝……去”的两词表达补全句子：When the alarm sounds, everyone should ____ the nearest exit.

在句子“The fact-checking stage provides a form of quality control before the article is published.”中，quality control 是什么意思？

1. 制造印刷纸张的部门
2. 检查并纠正信息的一种类比说法
3. 给文章的实体质量打分

下面哪句话正确表达某个工具的用途是帮助用户整理文件？

1. The app is used to helping users organize files.
2. The app used to help users organize files.
3. The app is used to help users organize files.

用意为“必要时”的固定三词表达补全句子：The backup team can step in ____.

请用 after being + test 的过去分词完成英文句子：____, the samples are ready for storage.

请用目标表达 otherwise known as 完成英文句子：The aurora borealis, ____ the northern lights, is visible in northern skies.

用 make one's way to 的一般现在时形式完成句子：Each summer, warm water ____ the northern coast.

用 turn X into Y 中表示结果的介词完成句子：The editor turned the rough notes ____ a clear report.

哪个选项使用了本课中的口语省略信号来引出障碍？

1. We can hold the meeting outside. Problem is, the forecast says heavy rain.
2. We can hold the meeting outside. However, the forecast says heavy rain.
3. We can hold the meeting outside. The problem is that the forecast says heavy rain.

请用一个由两个字母组成、表示一个渐进变化与另一个变化同步发展的连词完成句子：____ the crowd grew, the room became noisier.

请用表示“完全用尽”的不及物短语动词完成句子：We had to stop printing because the paper had ____.

哪个句子使用句末的 -ing 分句来表示前面事件造成的结果？

1. The storm damaged the bridge, leaving commuters to take a longer route.
2. Leaving the office, Maya called a taxi.
3. Maya is leaving the office now.

用目标的缩约疑问句式完成句子：大家都在称赞这台小相机，你想知道原因。____ this camera?

哪一个句子使用 happens to be 来表达一个出人意料但已经存在的事实？

1. The new science teacher hopes to publish a novel.
2. The new science teacher happens to be a published novelist.
3. The writing workshop happens every Monday.

把 10 to 30、times more、toxic 和 than 按正确顺序填入句子：The chemical is ____ alcohol.

使用 lead 及其所需的介词完成句子：One careless click can ____ losing important files.

在句子“Once the firewall was removed, the malware was free to roam the network,”中，free to roam 是什么意思？

1. 它可以在网络中移动，而没有受到有效限制。
2. 它正在网络内部用双脚四处走动。
3. 它获得了某个人的正式许可。

这种用法合适吗？Maya 没睡好后，对一位亲近的朋友拿自己开玩笑说：“Today I feel like a non-functioning member of society.”

1. 合适——这是针对暂时状态的自嘲玩笑。
2. 不合适——这个短语只能作为医学诊断使用。

某诊所的宣传册写道：“We provide treatment for suffering alcoholics.” 这适合作为中性、尊重他人的公共卫生措辞吗？

1. 是；suffering alcoholics 是中性且以人为先的用语。
2. 否；通常更适合使用 people with alcohol dependence 这类以人为先的表达。

在本句中，Antabuse 是什么的名称？

1. 表示戒酒反应的普通英语词
2. 通常将乙醛转化为乙酸的酶
3. 双硫仑（disulfiram）的一个品牌名；这种药物会干扰乙醛的分解

用 cause + 宾语 + to 不定式结构完成句子：The delay caused us ____ the last train.

哪个句子使用了标准的目的表达？

1. The counselor described the health risks in hopes of getting the group to reconsider their drinking.
2. The counselor described the health risks in hopes of get the group to reconsider their drinking.
3. The counselor described the health risks in hopes to get the group to reconsider their drinking.

完成这个用于试探是否存在解决办法的问题：The error keeps returning. Is there ____ we can do about it?