舔吮蜜蜂与捣碎木材：黄蜂女王的统治 - 肯尼·库根：英语精读讲义

As the April sun rises 在句中起什么作用？

1. 它说明某个事物正在充当“四月的太阳”。
2. 它说明原因：里面的动静是因为太阳升起才开始的。
3. 它设置时间场景：太阳升起时，里面的动静也开始了。

something royal 在这句话中主要产生了什么效果？

1. 它明确说明一个人类王室家庭住在木柴堆里。
2. 它给出了这个生物的确切物种和数量。
3. 它延后说出这个生物的身份，同时暗示它是一只蜂后。

在这段自然科普旁白中，to begin her reign 最可能是什么意思？

1. 合法登上一个人类国家的王位
2. 开始了解春天的天气规律
3. 开始建立并带领一个新蜂群

判断：weren't so lucky 在任何情况下都表示相关的人或动物死亡了。

1. 正确
2. 不正确

填入唯一缺少的单词，完成 lead + 宾语 + to do 结构：The icy roads led the driver ____ slow down.

填入本课学到的三个词表达，表示意外且令人失望的结果：Lena opened the package, ____ that the item was broken.

用 fall victim to 的过去式完成句子：Several computers ____ the new malware last week.

哪句话明确表示海难中没有其他人幸存？

1. Maya was alone after surviving the shipwreck.
2. Maya was the lone survivor of the shipwreck.
3. Maya was a lonely survivor after the shipwreck.

哪一句对 foundress 的使用最自然？

1. Each foundress begins a new ant colony after the mating flight.
2. Our school hired a foundress to teach science.
3. The software foundress announced a new product.

用这个会短暂暂停原计划的两词结构完成非正式转场：We can unpack the boxes later. ____, lunch.

用 head for 的过去式完成句子：Yesterday after lunch, we ____ the coast.

把括号中的部分缩减后完成句子：The dog may bite ____. (if it is provoked)

本句中的“paralyzed by the morning cold”是什么意思？

1. 因为清晨气温低而暂时无法移动
2. 喂过糖水后正在睡觉
3. 因为疾病而永久无法移动

请用目标结构 be dripping with + liquid 补全句子：After the run, his shirt was ____ sweat.

哪种情况最能说明一个人很 resourceful？

1. 米娜很快记住了每个国家的首都。
2. 米娜有三个昂贵的背包。
3. 米娜用书桌里的胶带修补破了的背包。

哪句话正确使用了置于句首的 newly + 过去分词短语来描述主句的主语？

1. Newly renovate, the library reopened on Monday.
2. Newly renovated, the library reopened on Monday.
3. Newly renovated, the workers reopened the library on Monday.

哪句话正确使用了 -like 来表达“像人一样的”？

1. The robot has a likely human voice.
2. The robot has a human-like voice.
3. The robot has a like-human voice.

在描述黄蜂巢穴时，brood cells 指什么？

1. 蜂后体内的生物细胞
2. 昆虫用来交流的设备
3. 巢中供卵和幼虫发育的小格室

请用本课的正式动词完成句子：Together, these three panels ____ the front wall.

哪句话正确使用了句首的 Using + 名词 + 过去分词结构，并且主语与 Using 的执行者一致？

1. Using photos taken yesterday, the poster was finished by Leo.
2. Using photos taken yesterday, Leo made a poster.
3. Used photos taking yesterday, Leo made a poster.

用 lay 的一般现在时正确形式完成句子，表达“产卵”：Every spring, the bird ____ an egg in this nest.

填入表示“数量大得令人注意”的数量强调短语：The stadium can hold ____ 60,000 fans.

请用表示“从卵中孵出并成为”的两个词完成句子：In warm water, the eggs will ____ tiny tadpoles.

哪句话最能表示经过坚持搜寻，最终找到了一个难找的目标？

1. The researcher looked for the missing report in an old archive.
2. The researcher glanced at the report in an old archive.
3. The researcher hunted down the missing report in an old archive.

请填入目标表达，强调两项任务同时进行：Maya answered customer emails, ____ packing orders for the afternoon shipment.

请填入目标结构，表示这个动作可以按需要重复相应的次数：You can practice the difficult line ____.

哪句话用句首的 With + 名词短语交代了能够解释结果的背景情况？

1. With a pencil, Ben drew the map.
2. With such a tight deadline, we need to start now.
3. With her brother, Maya walked home.

用 barely + have time to 的正确形式补全英文句子：Mia's train leaves in five minutes, so she ____ buy a snack.

动作 submit the form today 已经提到过。哪句话能在 to 后自然省略这个动作，并表示它没有必要？

1. You can submit the form today, but you mustn't.
2. You can submit the form today, but you don't have to.
3. You can submit the form today, but you don't have.

请完成 feed + 食物 + to + 接受者 结构：Please feed these seeds ____ the birds.

用正确的介词补全表示结果的结构：The machine converts food waste ____ fuel.

哪句话表示应急食物让徒步者维持了三天的生命？

1. The hikers stored the emergency food for three days.
2. The hikers prepared the emergency food after three days.
3. The emergency food sustained the hikers for three days.

哪一句使用 mature into 描述逐渐成长和发展？

1. Over several seasons, the young singer has matured from a confident performer.
2. Over several seasons, the young singer has matured into a confident performer.
3. The young singer has matured into the theater at noon.

哪一句表示 Maya 将接受一项新责任，但不强调她要取代别人？

1. Maya will turn down the new responsibility.
2. Maya will take over the whole department.
3. Maya will take on the new responsibility.

在 “After the helpers took over the routine tasks, Mira could write full time,” 中，full time 是什么意思？

1. Mira 只能在一天中的某个特定时间写作。
2. 写作现在可以成为 Mira 的主要持续活动。
3. Mira 从那些帮手那里得到了一份劳动合同。

请用 sustain oneself on 的正确过去时形式完成句子：“During the three-day storm, the hikers ____ canned beans and rice.”

哪一句正确使用 although 引导让步从句？

1. Although the path was steep, but we reached the top.
2. Although the path was steep, we reached the top.
3. Although the steep path, we reached the top.

用表示“增加成员数量”的目标动词完成句子：A wave of new volunteers helped ____ the rescue team's ranks.

请用 reach the size of 的正确形式完成句子：By October, the pumpkin had ____ a beach ball.

哪一句自然地用 a veritable buffet 比喻丰富的食物来源？

1. The marsh is a veritable buffet for migrating birds.
2. Strong winds buffet the coast throughout the winter.
3. The restaurant serves a breakfast buffet from seven to ten.

用本课中表示“受到攻击或压力后抵抗”的双词短语动词完成句子：When the group spread false rumors about Lena, she used the facts to ____.

听完整的英语句子，选出你听到的内容。注意 impacted 前的副词。

1. The update inevitably impacted a wide range of users.
2. The update inadvertently impacted a wide range of users.
3. The update intentionally impacted a wide range of users.

用目标表达 vital to 完成句子：Clean water is ____ the village's survival.

哪项说法正确解释了高亮短语？

1. 它们是当地食物链底部的植物。
2. 它们实际坐在当地所有其他动物的上方。
3. 它们在当地无脊椎动物之间的取食关系中处于较高的捕食层级。

用 keep ... in check 完成句子：Natural predators ____ the rabbit population ____.

用“名词 + -ing”复合形容词改写括号中的含义：Some ____ animals can damage young trees. (animals that eat plants)

使用 by 和 organize 的正确形式来说明帮助方式：Leo helped the team ____ the files.

在句子 "A small grant jump-started the neighborhood garden project," 中，jump-started 是什么意思？

1. 它让项目完全按照原来的方式继续运行。
2. 它给了项目开始所需的推动力。
3. 它立刻完成了项目的每一个阶段。

用 change course 的过去式完成句子：When the weather suddenly worsened, the hikers ____ and headed back to camp.

哪句话中的 groom 是正面意义上的“培养某人担任未来角色”？

1. The manager is grooming Luis to lead the new office.
2. The rider is grooming the horse before the show.
3. The stylist is grooming the actor's beard.

请用 while also 和 monitor 的 -ing 形式完成句子：The pilot spoke to the tower ____ the instruments.

在介绍蜂群的文章中，drones 指什么？

1. 负责采集食物的雌性工蜂
2. 用于拍摄的小型无人飞行器
3. 具有繁殖职责的成年雄蜂

哪句话中的 crop 表示“新出现的一批”？

1. A new crop of young scientists is sharing its ideas.
2. We planted the seeds in three straight rows.
3. The farmer sold this year's corn crop.

用 over 完成句子，表示比赛已经结束：With the game ____, the players left the field.

用 run dry 的正确形式完成句子：By August, the small shop's cash reserve had ____.

在句子“After falling behind, the driver started taking more aggressive risks,”中，taking more aggressive risks 是什么意思？

1. 这些风险生气了，并袭击了车手。
2. 车手不顾更大的危险，开始选择更大胆、更强势的行动。
3. 车手不再冒任何风险，变得更加谨慎。

用 no longer 补全句子，表示过去提供的服务现在已经停止：The café ____ serves breakfast.

用 move in 补全句子；目的地已经明确：After the old shed was left empty, foxes began to ____.

哪一句使用 Just when it seemed ... 先建立一种预期，再引出突然的转折？

1. When the rescue boat arrived, everyone climbed aboard.
2. The rescue boat did not arrive because the fog was thick.
3. Just when it seemed the rescue boat would not arrive, its lights appeared through the fog.

请用 sustain 和正确的反身代词完成句子：Without enough ticket sales, the theater can no longer ____.

用 as 和 grow 的一般现在时正确形式完成句子，表示两个变化同时发生：____ the sky ____ darker, the streetlights come on.

哪句话最适合用于科普叙述，表示一只年老的陆龟已经走完正常的生命周期？

1. The old tortoise passed away after surgery.
2. The old tortoise died in an accident.
3. The old tortoise has reached the end of its lifespan.

请用一个表示“群体中许多成员在一段时间内相继死亡”的两词短语完成句子：After the lake became polluted, the fish began to ____.

哪一个句子自然使用 looks like + the perfect place + to + 动词，来判断某个地点适合进行一项活动？

1. This quiet library looks like the perfect place to finish our project.
2. This quiet library is the place where we finished our project.
3. This quiet library looks perfect for our project.

请用高亮的比例短语完成句子，表达“超过三分之一”：____ the tickets were sold online.

哪一句正确使用 thanks to + 动作执行者 + -ing 来说明一个带来好结果的原因？

1. Thanks to volunteers watering the garden every day, the plants are thriving.
2. Thanks that volunteers watering the garden every day, the plants are thriving.
3. Thanks to volunteers water the garden every day, the plants are thriving.

用 shrink 的现在完成进行时完成句子：Sea ice ____ for several decades.

用表示“以令人严重担忧的速度”的准确短语完成句子：The disease is spreading ____.

用表示“永久地”的两词习语完成句子：The old shop has closed ____; it will never reopen.

哪项陈述最准确地解释了句中的 known as colony collapse disorder？

1. 每个蜂群中的每只蜜蜂都已经死亡。
2. 这个现象只发生在政治意义上的殖民地。
3. 这个现象的名称是“蜂群崩溃失调症”。