AI能拥有自己的意识吗？⏲️ 6分钟英语：英语精读讲义

哪个句子自然地使用了完整的“季节+年份”时间短语？

1. At the autumn of 2023, the town opened a new library.
2. In the autumn of 2023, the town opened a new library.
3. In the autumn on 2023, the town opened a new library.

这里的“Silicon Valley”带出了什么背景？

1. 它指的是加利福尼亚州的重要科技中心，从而带出科技行业背景。
2. 它描述的是一个地面由硅构成的天然山谷。
3. 它是谷歌总部内部某个部门的名称。

哪句话自然地使用了 called + 姓名来介绍一个人？

1. We met a student was called Emma.
2. We met a student called Emma.
3. We met a student calling Emma.

用 work on 的过去进行时完成句子：At that time, the engineers ____ a safer battery design.

用表示“作为简称”的固定短语完成句子：The World Health Organization, or WHO ____, works to improve public health.

哪一个句子正确使用 designed to 来说明应用程序的预期用途？

1. This is an app designing to help children learn new words.
2. This is an app designed to help children learn new words.
3. This is an app designed helping children learn new words.

用 ranging from ... to ... 完成范围表达：The library has books ____ picture stories ____ science encyclopedias.

哪一个句子自然地使用“时长 + -ing”从句作为后续结果的时间背景？

1. After months trained for the race, Leo finally felt ready.
2. After months training for the race, Leo finally felt ready.
3. After months to train for the race, Leo finally felt ready.

请用 come to the conclusion 的过去式补全句子：After comparing the maps, we ____ that the shorter road was closed.

with wishes and rights that should be respected 在本句中起什么作用？

1. 它只列举聊天机器人的技术功能，没有提出伦理主张。
2. 它把聊天机器人描述成一个拥有道德利益和权利的类人主体。
3. 它表示聊天机器人拥有访问计算机文件的管理员权限。

哪句话使用 For + 人物来引出这个人的观点？

1. For Elena, the old house was a home, not an investment.
2. Elena bought the old house for her family.
3. The old house was for Elena, not her brother.

哪句话表示米娅把这只救援犬称为自己最好的朋友？

1. Mia called her best friend about the rescue dog.
2. Mia called the rescue dog by its name.
3. Mia called the rescue dog her best friend.

哪句话表示员工的工作安排发生了变化，但没有说她的雇佣关系已经终止？

1. Priya resigned from the company to start a new job.
2. The company fired Priya after closing the sales office.
3. The company reassigned Priya from sales to customer training.

一份报告想表达现有证据不足以支持某个说法，但没有断定该说法是错误的。哪句话最合适？

1. The claim was not supported by the available evidence.
2. The claim was disproved by the available evidence.
3. The claim did not mention the available evidence.

老师走进一间吵闹的教室，想让大家清楚说明情况。哪个问句最合适？

1. What exactly is going on here?
2. Where exactly are you going?
3. What exactly is going on the table?

用 whether ... be capable of 结构补全两个空：The class will discuss ____ robots ____ learning from mistakes.

用 long 和 not as ... as 结构表示实际等待时间比预想的短：The wait was ____ we expected.

选择搭配正确，并且能表明说话人觉得这种相似令人意外的句子。

1. The new logo is strangely similar to one designed in 1998.
2. The new logo is strangely similar with one designed in 1998.
3. The new logo is very similar to one designed in 1998.

在这句话中，Her 指什么？

1. 一部讲述人与人工智能系统关系的2013年电影片名
2. 布莱克·勒莫因使用的某个计算机程序名称
3. 指前文提到的一位女性的普通代词

用 starring ... as ... 结构完成影视介绍：The film, ____ Maya Chen ____ a brave pilot, won three awards.

用表示 Maya Lee 为角色提供声音的署名短语完成句子：The fox is ____ Maya Lee.

哪句话用 comes to life 表示某物变得活跃、显得像有生命一样？

1. The model village comes to the station before noon.
2. The model village has a life of ten years.
3. The model village comes to life when its tiny lights switch on.

用表示“开始爱上”的固定短语补全句子：During the summer, Leo started to ____ the quiet seaside town.

答案一直保密。请用本课表示“使答案公开”的短语补全句子：The host will ____ after the final round.

哪句话正确使用 although 来建立反差？

1. Although the road was icy, but we arrived safely.
2. Although the icy road, we arrived safely.
3. Although the road was icy, we arrived safely.

哪句话最符合“考试没有别人预期的那么难”这个意思？

1. The test wasn't that difficult.
2. The test wasn't difficult at all.
3. That test wasn't difficult.

哪一句正确省略了作宾语的关系代词？

1. The tools we use at school are kept here.
2. The tools use at school are kept here.
3. The tools we use them at school are kept here.

哪一项最准确地解释了这里的 machine learning？

1. machine learning 只表示机器正在教室里接受教学。
2. machine learning 意味着机器拥有与人相同的有意识体验。
3. machine learning 是一种技术方法，本身不能证明机器具有人类式理解。

请用表示“使人形成错误看法”的固定搭配补全句子：The small sample may ____ of how reliable the result is.

把单词按正确顺序排列，补全嵌入式 wh 从句：We need to understand ____. 使用：what / this tool / can / do。

为什么这里把 speech recognition 称为可能误导的说法？

1. 因为 speech recognition 不是一个已有的技术术语。
2. 因为 recognition 一词可能暗示类似人类的认知理解。
3. 因为这项技术只能识别音乐。

高亮从句中的 suggests 是什么意思？

1. 它暗示或表明一种意思。
2. 它向某人征求建议。
3. 它建议采取一个行动。

补全目标结构 a better term would be：This label is too broad. A better term ____ 'local deliveries'.

哪句话正确地把 input-output 作为一个复合修饰语来修饰 relation？

1. The graph shows the input-output relation for the sensor.
2. The graph shows the relation input outputs for the sensor.
3. The graph shows the input and outputs relation for the sensor.

用表示“由愿望而非证据形成的想法”的表达完成句子：Assuming sales will double without any new plan is ____.

哪句话用 in relation to 标明正在讨论的话题？

1. The report raises two questions in relation to online safety.
2. The report is lying next to the safety manual.
3. The report was delayed because of online safety concerns.

用目标表达完成句子，表示一种印象而非已经证实的事实：The dramatic headline ____ the situation is out of control.

用目标短语完成句子：The lesson examines the ____ remembering, focusing, and making decisions.

你想表达这些规则属于地方层级，并排除国家层级。哪句话自然地使用了这种压缩对比？

1. These are local, not national rules.
2. These are not local but national rules.
3. These are local and national rules.

请用本课中由两个词组成的概率表达完成句子：Because of the heavy snow, the bus is ____ arrive on time.

请使用 The problem with ... is that ... 中的两个连接部分完成这个“问题—后果”框架：The problem ____ skipping breakfast ____ you may feel tired before lunch.

在这个句子中，technical bias 是什么意思？

1. 仅仅因为判断来自计算机，就认为计算机一定是对的。
2. 算法产生的不公平模式。
3. 由计算机硬件损坏引起的故障。

哪一句用 that 从句说明 assumption 的具体内容？

1. That assumption caused several problems.
2. The assumption that surprised us came from an old report.
3. The plan rests on the assumption that demand will grow.

用 can't help but 结构补全句子：Whenever Leo sees a puppy, he ____ smile.

在这句话里，a mind behind the language 是什么意思？

1. 一个实际站在书面文字后面的人。
2. 人们想象中产生这种语言的思考主体。
3. 这种语言隐藏起来的词典定义。

哪一句使用相同结构，对比某物听起来的感觉和它的真实来源？

1. Listeners may quickly trust a human voice coming through the radio.
2. When a machine speaks, its voice may sound surprisingly human.
3. When a voice sounds human but is coming from a machine, listeners may trust it too quickly.

哪一句正确使用了 even when 和 one？

1. The app may report an error even when there aren't one.
2. The app may report an error even when there isn't one.
3. The app may report an error even because there isn't one.

请用本笔记中的三词改述信号补全句子：The two routes take the same amount of time. ____, neither route is faster.

哪种情境是在用 anthropomorphize 把机器人拟人化？

1. 说机器人感到孤独。
2. 更换机器人的电池。
3. 测量机器人的高度。

使用 treat X as if + 非真实从句这一结构。大家都知道虚拟宠物没有真正的生命：Mina treats her virtual pet ____ alive.

哪一种解释最准确地运用了 anthropomorphism 中的词素？

1. anthropo 与机器有关，morph 与速度有关，-ism 构成动词。
2. anthropo 与人有关，morph 与形式有关，-ism 构成表示做法、状态或现象的名词。
3. 每个部分都是只有一个含义、可以独立使用的普通单词。

在这个句子中，puts the shape of a human on something 是什么意思？

1. 它表示让非人事物具有人的形态或特征。
2. 它表示把一个人形物体实际连接到另一个物体上。
3. 它表示测量某个事物是否和一个人一样大。

在句子 “Maya checks her phone all the time,” 中，all the time 最自然的意思是什么？

1. Maya只在特殊场合查看手机。
2. Maya非常频繁地查看手机。
3. Maya恰好每秒查看一次手机。

一则商店商品介绍写着：“This superhero toy has movable joints and can be posed.” 哪个产品名称最合适？

1. a geometric figure
2. a sales figure
3. an action figure

在这个语境中，companies having intentions 最自然的意思是什么？

1. 每位员工都有完全相同的个人意图。
2. 公司的决策者有计划或目标。
3. 公司大楼能像人一样思考。

请用 and so on 补全列举：The science kit contains magnets, wires, batteries, ____.

用 be in the habit of 的正确形式补全句子：Nina ____ checking the weather before she leaves.

哪句话正确表达了“作家把人的特征赋予非人类物体”这一意思？

1. Writers assign to human traits objects that are not.
2. Writers assign objects to human traits that are not human.
3. Writers assign human traits to objects that are not human.

请用表示“因意外问题而措手不及”的准确短语完成句子：Without regular security checks, we risk ____ by a new threat.

请完成这个三段式的关联变化结构：____ carefully we listen, ____ details we notice, and ____ accurate our notes become.

哪个句子中的 get taken in 表示“上当受骗”？

1. Leo got taken in by a fake prize message.
2. Leo took in the boxes before the rain.
3. Leo got taken into the office for a meeting.

哪个句子表示麦克斯对待玩具机器人时，假想它能感到疼痛？

1. Max treats the toy robot as if it could feel pain.
2. Max treats the toy robot because it can feel pain.
3. Max treated the toy robot after it felt pain.

使用 work by + -ing 和动词 compare 完成句子：This shopping app ____ prices from several stores.

哪个句子最自然地表达规模极大的整体数据量？

1. The system processes massive amounts of data every day.
2. The system processes a massive number of data every day.
3. The system processes massive amount data every day.

哪一句在 it can seem like 后正确使用了完整从句？

1. It can seem the app like understands every question.
2. It can seem like understanding every question the app.
3. It can seem like the app understands every question.

哪一句正确使用了 instead of + 名词 + -ing 修饰语，表示读稿的是机器人，而不是那个人？

1. I spoke to a person instead a robot reading a script.
2. I spoke to a person instead of a robot reading a script.
3. I spoke to a person instead of a robot read a script.

用本课所学、表示“因此”的三个词连接短语完成句子：Heavy snow blocked the roads. ____, the game was postponed.

用 deceive + me + into thinking 的一般过去时完成句子：The fake email ____ the link was safe.

用 deal with 的 -ing 形式完成句子：____ customers calmly is an important part of this job.

哪句话表示灯光只是让房间显得更大，而不是让房间的实际大小发生变化？

1. Soft lighting can make the small room larger.
2. Soft lighting can make appear the small room larger.
3. Soft lighting can make the small room appear larger.

在科技新闻中，tech giants 通常是什么意思？

1. 为身材特别高的人制造计算机的公司
2. 规模非常大、影响力很强的科技公司
3. 任何维修手机的小店

请使用 is years away from 和 reach 的正确形式完成句子：The project ____ the market.

哪句话自然地使用 Speaking of which 引出直接相关的内容？

1. The train leaves at six. Speaking of which, my favorite color is green.
2. Your trip starts tomorrow. Speaking of which, have you packed your passport?
3. Your trip starts tomorrow. As a result, have you packed your passport?

用 it's time to recap 完成句子：We've finished all three sections. Now ____ the main ideas.

判断这种用法：一个会议已经安排在下周二。用 one day in the future 来说明会议时间是最清楚的说法吗？

1. 否
2. 是

哪句话表示“当时确实在下雨，但比赛仍然继续了”？

1. Even though it was raining, the match continued.
2. Because it was raining, the match continued.
3. Even if it rains, the match will continue.

用 be up 表达“规定时间已结束”，完成句子：You must stop writing now because your time ____.

哪一句最自然地表示主持人代表团队结束节目并告别？

1. That's all for today's programme. For now, it's goodbye from us.
2. Welcome to today's programme. For now, it's goodbye from us.
3. From now on, it's goodbye from us.