印度教丰饶女神安纳布尔纳的传说 - Antara Raychaudhuri & Iseult Gillespie：英语精读讲义

用 test someone's patience 的正确形式补全句子：The repeated delays are ____.

在这个句子中，the union between Shiva and Parvati 是什么意思？

1. 两位领导人之间的正式会议
2. 他们作为神圣配偶的结合与关系
3. 代表劳动者的组织

请用本课的正式表达完成句子：The new policy seeks to ____ economic growth and environmental protection.

请用介词前置的关系结构完成这个正式句子：This is the foundation ____ the whole project depends.

请用 Without ... would 结构完成句子：____ a map, we ____ get lost on this unfamiliar trail.

用本课中表示“名为”的两个单词完成句子：This small robot is ____ Scout.

哪句话自然地使用 bring X to Y 来描述抽象影响？

1. The agreement brought the region to the conference.
2. The agreement brought stability to the region.
3. The agreement brought the documents to the region.

请用表示“来自许多不同地方”的固定短语完成句子：Fans came from ____ to attend the final concert.

哪句话表示两个组织承担相互对应的角色，但没有说它们是敌人或完全相同？

1. The civilian review board is identical to the military committee in every detail.
2. The civilian review board is the counterpart to the military committee.
3. The civilian review board is competing against the military committee.

哪句话表示一位资深编辑负责监督出版流程？

1. A senior editor watched over her sleeping child.
2. A senior editor oversaw the entire publication process.
3. A senior editor overlooked one typo in the final proof.

哪一句用 bonded to each other 描述人与人之间牢固的关系？

1. The rescue team members were bonded to each other by years of shared experience.
2. The two layers were bonded to each other with a strong adhesive.
3. The investors sold government bonds to each other.

哪一句使用三个并列副词来说明参与者在哪些方面得到了帮助？

1. The retreat offered participants physical, emotional, and spiritual support.
2. The retreat helped participants physically, with emotional support, and through spiritual reflection.
3. The retreat helped participants physically, emotionally, and spiritually.

哪句话把 rift 用作关系中逐渐加深的严重裂痕？

1. A rift had grown between the two cousins after years of unresolved conflict.
2. The earthquake left a rift across the valley, but no relationship was involved.
3. A rift had grown between the two cousins, so they trusted each other more than ever.

哪句话中的 while 用于对比两种做法，而不是表示某件事发生的时间？

1. While Maya was walking home, it started to rain.
2. While Maya plans every detail, Jordan likes to improvise.
3. While Maya was walking home, the streetlights came on.

哪句话中的 belittle 最清楚地表示“让某人的贡献显得不重要”？

1. The coach underestimated how quickly the runner could finish.
2. The editor criticized two unclear paragraphs but praised the rest.
3. Calling her careful work pointless belittles her contribution.

使用 insist 的过去式、介词 on 和 pay 的 -ing 形式完成句子：Even when I offered to pay, Leo ____ the bill himself.

在这个句子中，purely for his own fancy 是什么意思？

1. 只是因为有人命令他这样做
2. 只是为了满足他个人的奇想
3. 只是为了让世界显得昂贵

在宗教或哲学文本中，the material plane 指什么？

1. 物质存在的界域
2. 一架运送物资的飞机
3. 地面上一块完全平坦的区域

请用本讲解中表示“只是”的两个词完成句子：The frightening shape was ____ a coat on a chair.

哪句话中的 dismiss 表示“没有认真考虑就认为某事不重要”？

1. The company dismissed two employees after the investigation.
2. The coach dismissed the team for the day.
3. The editor dismissed the complaint without checking the facts.

在这个句子中，upon his latest rebuke 说明了什么？

1. 她在他批评她之前就作出了决定。
2. 她实际站在他的批评上面。
3. 他最近一次批评之后紧接着她作出决定，而且这次批评可能促成了该决定。

使用本课的固定短语，表示要永久解决一个反复出现的问题：We need to fix this leak ____.

在句子 “At the sudden noise, the flock took flight,” 中，took flight 是什么意思？

1. 鸟登上了一架商业飞机。
2. 鸟开始飞走了。
3. 鸟仍然待在地面上。

用 flow 的正确形式完成句子，以构成 keep + 宾语 + -ing：The pump keeps the water ____ through the pipes.

哪种情况最符合 all-encompassing scarcity？

1. 许多不同的资源都很容易获得。
2. 一家小商店里缺少一种商品。
3. 生活中几乎每个方面都缺乏资源。

哪一句正确使用了 envelop X in Y？

1. Dark clouds enveloped in the mountain with shadow.
2. Dark clouds enveloped the mountain in shadow.
3. The mountain enveloped dark clouds to shadow.

哪句话中的 descended on 与例句一样使用了比喻义？

1. The elevator descended to the lobby.
2. A deep silence descended on the hall.
3. The hikers descended from the hill.

用 no longer ..., but ... 补全这个对比：After the renovation, the library ____ stored records on paper, ____ kept them in a digital archive.

在 “To Leo's shock and awe, the tiny robot lifted the heavy table,” 中，句首短语表达了什么反应？

1. Leo 因为早有预料而感到平静。
2. Leo 因为危险已经结束而感到宽慰。
3. Leo 既吃惊，又深受震撼。

选择 despite 使用正确的句子。

1. Despite it rained heavily, the game continued.
2. Despite of the heavy rain, the game continued.
3. Despite the heavy rain, the game continued.

请用本条笔记中的目标结构补全句子：Even careful planners are ____ unexpected delays.

哪句话最能强调一种认识是经过一段时间逐渐形成的？

1. After months of practice, Lena came to realize why the warm-up mattered.
2. Lena knew the answer before practice began.
3. At that moment, Lena realized she had left her shoes at home.

用括号中的词完成情态被动结构：Her concerns could not ____. (dismiss / so easily)

用表示“眼看伤害发生却不行动”的固定短语完成句子：We cannot ____ children being bullied.

哪句话正确使用了 waste away？

1. I wasted away twenty dollars on a notebook.
2. She wasted the old bread away after dinner.
3. After months without enough food, the stray dog began to waste away.

用表示目的的短语完成句子。只在 check the batteries and charge them 前使用一次 to：____, Lena opened the case.

在这个神话语境中，she took the form of a new avatar 是什么意思？

1. 她为一款游戏设计了一个角色。
2. 她更换了自己的网络头像。
3. 她以一个新的神圣化身显现。

用本课短语完成句子：____ a map and extra water, Priya set out on the hike.

哪句话使用 As word of X spread，把消息传播设置为后续结果的背景？

1. As the researchers spelled the word discovery, the project ended.
2. One word was printed on every page of the report.
3. As word of the discovery spread, more researchers offered to help.

阅读句子：In the region, she was worshipped as a guardian goddess. 其中 as a guardian goddess 是什么意思？

1. 人们把她视为守护女神而对她进行宗教崇拜。
2. 人们雇她把守一座神庙，把这当作一份普通工作。
3. 人们认为她只是看起来像一位守护女神。

这句话中的 “the world blossomed anew” 是什么意思？

1. 生命与繁荣重新回到了世间。
2. 旧世界被一颗新星球取代了。
3. 鲜花真的覆盖了整个世界。

哪一项最准确地保留了 “They communed together to give thanks” 的含义？

1. 他们怀着共同的感恩之情聚在一起。
2. 他们短暂见面，交换了联系方式。
3. 他们搬进了一个所有财产都共享的社区。

句中的 or the place of freedom 起什么作用？

1. 它为 Kashi 补充了一个解释性称呼，并指出其宗教含义。
2. 它表示人们可以选择恒河的任意一岸。
3. 它提出了另一座城市，作为 Kashi 的备选地点。

哪句话最准确地改述 opened a kitchen to fill the bellies of the people？

1. 她打开厨房门，让人们看看这个房间。
2. 她利用厨房向人们讲解人体的胃。
3. 她开设了一个供应食物的场所，让饥饿的人能够吃饱。

在奇幻故事中，mere mortals 最自然的意思是什么？

1. 即将死亡的人
2. 少数地位较低的神
3. 与神相对的普通人类

哪句话正确使用了句首过去分词短语？

1. Surprised by the result, the numbers were checked again by Maya.
2. Surprised by the result, Maya checked the numbers again.
3. Surprising by the result, Maya checked the numbers again.

用 beg for 的过去式完成句子：After two days without food, the lost traveler ____ water.

哪句话使用 at the mercy of 表示某人或某物无法控制一种强大的力量？

1. The small boat was at the mercy of the storm.
2. The small boat depended on the captain for directions.
3. The rescue crew had mercy on the exhausted sailor.

在这句话中，Abhaya mudra 指什么？

1. 给予手托金碗者的称号。
2. 一种传达安全与安心的手势。
3. 左手所托的金碗。

哪句话自然地表示“考试一点也不容易”？

1. The exam was anything but easy.
2. Choose anything but the easy exam.
3. The exam was nothing but easy.

这句话中的 from X to Y 是如何组织信息的？

1. 它把论述范围从眼前的个人需求扩展到地球整体的平衡。
2. 它提供了从吃饭地点前往另一个地点的路线。
3. 它按时间顺序列出了两个互不相关的事件。

使用 have to 结构表示“复杂并非必要条件”：A good idea ____ complicated to be useful.

请填入本课以 h 开头、表示“通过思考和修改来打磨”的目标动词：The workshop helps young speakers ____ and share their ideas.

使用本课中表示“不论”的两个词目标表达完成句子：Everyone can join, ____ their experience level.

用 share 的正确形式完成句子：This practical tip is worth ____ with the whole team.