人死後會發生什麼事？：英語精讀講義

一位經理說：「We need to ___ this complaint today.」哪個選項表示「回應並處理」這項投訴？

1. deal with
2. deal in
3. deal out

請用表示「我們一生中某個未確定時刻」的六詞時間片語完成英語句子：Most of us will need support ____.

用表示「無論是哪一種」的正式虛擬式框架完成句子：The policy applies to every case, ____ a minor issue or a serious complaint.

哪個連接語最能把統計數據呈現為強化第一句話的事實依據？The library is used more heavily than many residents realize. ___, more than 2,000 people visit it each day.

1. For example,
2. In fact,
3. On the other hand,

在一段解說中，問題“But what actually happens when you die?”主要有什麼作用？

1. 請某一位特定聽眾描述個人經歷。
2. 表示解說已經結束。
3. 引出解說接下來要說明的具體過程。

使用 deplete 的一般現在式被動形式完成句子：At the end of the test, the backup oxygen reserve ____.

請用一個明確表示「突然且急劇上升」的動詞完成句子：After the celebrity mentioned the small company, website traffic ____ in just a few minutes.

在句子 “As the train moved north, daylight slowly faded,” 中，As 主要表示什麼？

1. 火車向北行駛僅被表述為天色變暗的原因。
2. 天色在火車開始行駛之前就變暗了。
3. 兩個變化在同一時間段內發展。

用 stop 的適當形式和 secrete 完成英文句子。句子必須表示這種化學物質的釋放停止：“When the signal disappears, the gland will ____ the chemical.”

在英文句子“The road is flooded, which means the bus cannot get through.”中，which means 有什麼作用？

1. 它表示公車造成了淹水。
2. 它替名詞 road 換了一個名稱。
3. 它把道路淹水這整個情況與其後果連結起來。

請用目標句型 the lack of X leads to Y 完成句子：The ____ a backup system ____ major delays.

哪一句中的 pallor 使用了它通常的正式意思「異常蒼白」？

1. The sunset spread a warm pallor across the clouds.
2. The designer chose a bright pallor for the kitchen walls.
3. The doctor noticed the patient's sudden pallor and checked his blood pressure.

使用表示「過去的狀態已經結束」的中性片語完成句子：This library card used to be valid, but it is ____ valid.

使用這裡學到的兩個連接詞完成這條兩步因果鏈：____ the roads were icy, buses moved slowly, ____ many commuters arrived late.

用表示「血液聚集在一處」的名詞片語完成句子：Poor circulation can cause ____ in the lower legs.

用由 reach + 所有格限定詞 + maximum 構成的三詞正式結構完成句子：Energy demand rises all morning and ____ at noon.

哪一個句子在正式說明文中正確使用了這個句型？

1. The checklist is one of the ways in which does the laboratory prevent errors.
2. The checklist is one of the ways how the laboratory prevents errors.
3. The checklist is one of the ways in which the laboratory prevents errors.

在句子「The medical examiner noted that rigor mortis had begun,」中，rigor mortis 是什麼意思？

1. 嚴謹而精確的科學工作
2. 體溫下降
3. 死後肌肉變得僵硬

用一個表示「開始並穩定形成」的兩詞表達完成句子：As night fell, the cold slowly ____.

補全置於句首的 Not only ... but 結構：Not only ____ the train been delayed, ____ the station is also closed.

哪個句子中的 be responsible for 與字幕一樣，表示原因或功能？

1. Leah is responsible for submitting the team's report.
2. An enzyme is responsible for breaking down lactose.
3. The intern is responsible to the department manager.

用一個由三個單字組成、強調範圍內變化的表達完成句子：Delivery can take ____ two days to three weeks, depending on the destination.

說話人要回顧截至目前階段的進展時，哪個過渡語最適合補全下面的句子？“_____ we have completed the research; next, we will test the prototype.”

1. From this point on,
2. Up to this point,
3. On the other hand,

用表示「除非」的連接詞補全下面的英語規則：You may use the studio ____ it has been reserved for a private event.

請使用 decompose 的現在完成進行式和副詞 slowly 完成句子：Since it fell in the forest, the dead log ____.

選擇能正確把患者表示為這一醫療過程經歷者的動詞：「The patient will ___ surgery tomorrow.」

1. cause
2. perform
3. undergo

用一個表示「如果沒有」的單字介系詞完成句子：「____ proper ventilation, the room quickly becomes stuffy.」

哪一個句子正確使用了 along with，並使動詞與主要主語保持一致？

1. The project manager and two designers is reviewing the final draft.
2. The project manager, along with two designers, are reviewing the final draft.
3. The project manager, along with two designers, is reviewing the final draft.

用 cause + 賓語 + to 不定式結構完成句子："A blocked vent can cause the pressure ____."

使用 break down 表示「分解」，完成句子："These enzymes ____ starch into simpler sugars."

用本課的科學片語完成定義：Bacteria that grow without requiring oxygen are called ____.

在描述包括胃和腸道在內的連續消化通道時，正式醫學報告最適合使用哪個術語？

1. intestinal tract
2. gastrointestinal tract
3. respiratory tract

用表示「逐漸破壞直至形成孔洞」的兩個單字片語動詞完成句子：Over time, the chemical began to ____ the plastic lining.

用引出公認名稱的三個單字表達完成句子：The change from a solid directly into a gas ____ sublimation.

請用準確的技術術語補全下面的英文句子：In a forensic report, bacterial decomposition of tissue after death is called ____.

請用本課中表示「開始變得難聞」的兩個英文單字補全句子：If wet towels stay in a closed bag, they may ____.

請用 attract 的正確形式完成句子：The fumes, which ____ flies, come from the compost.

用 lay 或 lie 完成句子：These beetles ____ eggs beneath loose bark.

哪一個詞是表示蝴蝶、甲蟲和蒼蠅等動物未成熟形態的範圍較廣且中性的術語？

1. maggots
2. 在所有語境中兩者都可任意使用
3. larvae

用缺少的單字完成句子：The vent allows hot air ____ escape safely.

請用 between 範圍結構所要求的詞補全句子：The repairs should take between three ____ five days.

在這個句子中，butyric fermentation 是什麼意思？

1. 甲蟲幼蟲對物質進行的物理分解
2. 任何進行得非常快的發酵
3. 一種會產生丁酸及相關化合物的微生物過程

在句子「The treatment, known as phototherapy, uses controlled light.」中，known as phototherapy 起什麼作用？

1. 它是主要動詞，意思是 uses。
2. 它補充說明這種療法的名稱；主要動詞是 uses。
3. 它表示這種療法過去知道某件事。

請用表示「最多」的兩個英文單字完成句子：Approval can take ____ ten business days.

請用本課中表示「逐漸損害」的表達完成句子：Years of moisture can ____ the stone foundation.

哪一個句子把 remains 用作複數名詞，表示死者留下的遺體部分？

1. One question remains unanswered.
2. The old bridge remains unsafe.
3. Investigators identified the skeletal remains.

在句子 “The abandoned cabin was left to the elements for years,” 中，left to the elements 是什麼意思？

1. 它被分解成了化學元素。
2. 它一直未受保護，暴露在天氣和自然環境中。
3. 它被移到了左側。

請把完整條件子句改寫為被動縮略形式。完整形式：If the equipment is left unattended. 縮略句：____ unattended, the equipment may be damaged by rain.

哪一個句子正確使用了兩個並列的未來式被動分句，從而把重點放在過程和結果上？

1. Every sample will be labeled, and a technician will record its data.
2. Every sample will label, and its data will record.
3. Every sample will be labeled, and its data will be recorded.