你的肌肉系統是如何運作的 - 艾瑪·布萊斯：英語精讀講義

選擇適合表示反覆時間條件的表達：____ the bell rings, the dog runs to the door.

1. Each time
2. For the first time
3. At one time

選擇最精確的表達：For the robot to move smoothly, its gears must ____.

1. work at different times
2. work separately
3. work in unison

哪一個句子使用了三個共用最前面 to 的平行原形動詞？

1. The robot is designed to lifting the box, carry it across the room, and set it down.
2. The robot is designed to lift the box, carrying it across the room, and set it down.
3. The robot is designed to lift the box, carry it across the room, and set it down.

哪一個句子正確使用 one of + 複數名詞片語來描述龐大群體中的一個成員？

1. This is one of the many thousand of signals recorded each day.
2. This is one of the many thousands of signals recorded each day.
3. This is one of the many thousands of signal recorded each day.

選出能正確完成句子，並表示「這些工具是由當地藝術家製作的」的選項：The museum displayed several tools ____.

1. made by local artists
2. making local artists
3. were made by local artists

哪一句能自然表達備用電池讓人們可以繼續工作？

1. The backup battery is the reason we keeping working during an outage.
2. The backup battery is the reason we can keep working during an outage.
3. The backup battery is the reason can we keep working during an outage.

用表示「造成」的目標片語完成句子：The motor is ____ moving the belt.

在片語 the heart's dependable thump 中，thump 表示什麼？

1. 穩定而明顯的心跳
2. 短暫停止呼吸
3. 胸口突然出現的疼痛

哪一句最自然地引出第一個主題，並詢問精確的定義？

1. What energy first is renewable exactly?
2. First, what exactly is renewable energy?
3. Renewable energy was first exactly.

用 be made up of 的正確形式完成句子：The committee ____ five members.

請使用主動語態的 attach via A to B 句型完成句子：The sensor ____ a cable ____ the main unit.

哪一句正確使用被動結構，表示這種細胞只存在於根部，其他地方都沒有？

1. This cell is only found in the roots.
2. This cell is only finding in the roots.
3. This cell only finds in the roots.

在英文句子「A protective fabric lines the inside of the case.」中，lines 是什麼意思？

1. 覆蓋或形成內側表面
2. 測量外側邊緣
3. 畫出直線

請用表示「還有另一個名稱」的固定片語完成句子：The aurora borealis is ____ the northern lights.

請用表示「緊密捆成一束」的片語完成句子：The tent poles were ____ for transport.

用 receive signals from 的正確形式完成句子：The robot ____ its remote controller.

選擇表示「一個結果又引發下一個結果」的片語：Better insulation lowers energy use, which ____ reduces monthly bills.

1. in return
2. by chance
3. in turn

選擇文法正確的關係子句：The museum displayed a clock ____.

1. which its hands were moved by a hidden motor
2. who hands were moved by a hidden motor
3. whose hands were moved by a hidden motor

哪個片語自然地使用「名詞 + -like」來表示「像細毛一樣的結構」？

1. hair-liking structures
2. hair-like structures
3. like-hair structures

用標示的表達補上這個被動劃分結構：The report ____ five sections.

哪一句正確使用兩個並列的 -ing 片語來說明 the two tasks 具體指什麼？

1. The two tasks, collecting the samples and labeling them, take an hour.
2. The two tasks, collecting the samples and label them, take an hour.
3. The two tasks, collect the samples and labeling them, take an hour.

哪個句子能自然表示兩條纜繩產生彼此對抗的物理力？

1. The two cables generate opposition forces.
2. The two cables generate opposing powers.
3. The two cables generate opposing forces.

哪一句清楚表達了兩個方向相反的變化同時發生？

1. The front muscle shortens after the back muscle lengthens.
2. The front muscle shortens while the back muscle lengthens.
3. The front muscle shortens because the back muscle lengthens.

用 make、the balloon 和 rise 完成句子。只依需要改變 make 的形式：The warm air ____.

say 在這個句子中有什麼作用：「This setting allows us to, say, save battery power.」

1. 它轉述某人說過的原話。
2. 它引出一個可能的例子。
3. 它表示這項設定允許人說話。

使用 pick up，並用代名詞取代 the toy，完成句子：The toy is on the floor. Please ____.

哪一句正確使用 if 引出條件，並使用 reverse 的被動形式？

1. If the order be reversed, the final step comes first.
2. If the order reverses by someone, the final step comes first.
3. If the order is reversed, the final step comes first.

請用 put down 完成句子，並把代名詞放在正確位置：This box is too heavy, so ____ carefully.

以下哪種情況最能展現 complementary partnership？

1. 兩個團隊互相隱瞞資訊，並朝相反的目標行動。
2. 感測器測量溫度，控制器利用這些資訊調整加熱器。
3. 兩個完全相同的時鐘顯示同一時間，雖然只需要其中一個。

請用本課中的完整片語補上句子。這個片語表示「產生一股讓某物保持穩定的力」：The cross-brace ____.

閱讀：Some batteries lose power quickly in very cold weather. In these cases, keep a spare battery warm. 其中 In these cases 指的是什麼？

1. 所有與電池有關的情況。
2. 讓備用電池保持溫暖這個動作。
3. 電池在非常寒冷的天氣中很快沒電的情況。

用表示「長度維持不變」的目標四字英文片語完成句子：During the test, the two cables ____, even though their tension rises.

哪個句子用 but instead 表示預期結果沒有出現，並引出實際發生的結果？

1. The new setting saved energy and also used more power.
2. The new setting did not save energy but instead used more power.
3. The new setting used more power because it saved energy.

使用 keep + 受詞 + 形容詞，並用括號中的字詞完成句子：During the trip, the insulated bag will ____. (the drinks / cold)

哪一句清楚表示一個人靠著牆，並以牆作為支撐？

1. After the race, Ben leaned over the wall to look down.
2. After the race, Ben leaned against the wall.
3. After the race, Ben leaned on his coach for advice.

哪一句中的 maintain 表示讓既有的姿勢保持穩定？

1. These exercises help maintain good posture.
2. These exercises help change your posture.
3. These exercises help improve your posture.

請用括號內動詞的 -ing 形式完成句子，表示實現方法：The device saves energy by ____ itself off automatically. (turn)

哪一句正確表示小型企業構成當地經濟的大部分？

1. Small businesses form the bulk of the local economy.
2. The local economy forms the bulk of small businesses.
3. Small businesses consist mainly of the local economy.

用 make up about 的正確形式完成句子：Science books ____ 30% of the books on this shelf.

用 be less so 避免重複 popular：This game is popular with teens, but the older version may ____.

請用本講中的表達完成句子，該表達意為「位於內部深處」：The emergency sensor is ____ the wall.

哪一個句子表示無論健行者在哪裡露營，這項規則都適用？

1. However the hikers camp, they must protect their food.
2. Wherever the hikers camp, they must protect their food.
3. Whenever the hikers camp, they must protect their food.

用 be connected to 結構完成句子：The printer ____ the office network.

填入表示「讓我們幾乎能完全控制」的片語：This panel ____ the room temperature.

哪個句子正確使用 to 不定詞來說明某項功能的用途？

1. The app adds a filter for refine the search results.
2. The app adds a filter refining from the search results.
3. The app adds a filter to refine the search results even further.

哪個句子正確使用了這個肌纖維術語？

1. A distance runner relies heavily on slow-twitch fibers during a long, steady run.
2. Slow-twitch and fast-twitch are two types of nerve cells.
3. A distance runner relies heavily on fast-twitch fibers because they resist fatigue best.

簡化括號中的文字並完成句子：The alarm sounds immediately ____. (when it is triggered)

使用表示「徹底耗盡」的片語動詞：Long video calls can ____ your phone's battery power quickly.

哪一句自然地表示「長途健行把我們累壞了」？

1. We were tired of the long hike.
2. The long hike tired out us.
3. The long hike tired us out.

哪一組句子用 on the other hand 引出了真正的對照？

1. The first laptop is cheaper. On the other hand, the second one is faster.
2. The first laptop is cheaper. On the other hand, I bought it yesterday.
3. The first laptop is cheaper. On the other hand, it costs less money.

在這個句子中，endurance cells 是什麼意思？

1. 永遠不會疲勞的細胞。
2. 會一次釋放全部能量的細胞。
3. 適合長時間持續活動的細胞。

哪一個句子正確使用 so 來引出「耗能較慢」所產生的結果？

1. The battery uses energy slowly because it can work for longer.
2. The battery uses energy slowly, so it can work for longer.
3. The battery uses energy slowly, but it can work for longer.

用 through continuous practice 完成句子，說明這項進步是如何發生的：Lena improved her balance ____.

用 enabling + we 的受格代名詞 + to 完成句子：The update reduced loading time, ____ work faster.

哪一句用 if briefly 補充表示一個確實發生的情況只持續了很短的時間？

1. The sun came out briefly because the clouds moved.
2. The sun came out, if briefly, before the rain returned.
3. If the rain stops briefly, the sun may come out.

請用本講義中的慣用語完成英文句子：We are behind schedule, so we need to ____.

選出自然使用 whereas 對比兩個完整事實的句子。

1. The front room gets plenty of sunlight, whereas because it has large windows.
2. The front room gets plenty of sunlight, whereas the back room stays cool and dark.
3. The front room gets plenty of sunlight, whereas we entered it at noon.

選出使用 unlike 且比較對象清楚、對稱合理的句子。

1. Unlike from electric cars, gasoline cars produce exhaust while driving.
2. Unlike electric cars, gasoline cars produce exhaust while driving.
3. Unlike electric cars, driving a gasoline car produces exhaust.

請用 manage 的被動形式完成句子：The building's temperature ____ an automated control system.

句子 "The final timing is beyond our direct control" 是什麼意思？

1. 我們可以自行自由選擇時間。
2. 我們無法直接決定時間，但可能可以間接影響它。
3. 這個時間在實際空間中離我們很遠。

選出最能凸顯變化貫穿整個十年時間範圍的片語：The neighborhood gradually became quieter ___ ten years.

1. at the end of
2. over the course of
3. after

使用 supply A with B 完成句子：The clinic ____ local families ____ free medicine.

用表示肌肉先繃緊再放鬆的目標動詞組合完成句子：With every step, the calf muscle ____.

用表示「以有明顯節奏的重複模式」的目標片語完成句子：The warning light brightens and dims ____.

使用括號中的字並改成正確形式來完成句子（pump / water / through）：The machine ____ the cooling pipes.

把括號中的兩個動詞組成平行結構來完成句子（constrict / push）：This movement enables the intestine to ____ food through the digestive system.

用 give birth 的進行式完成句子：The nurse is helping a patient who is ____.

在 “As the paint dries, its color becomes lighter,” 中，as 主要表示什麼？

1. 油漆變乾是因為它的顏色較淺。
2. 顏色變化在油漆開始變乾前就已經結束。
3. 變乾與顏色變化發生在同一個過程中。

閱讀句子：「Sawdust is a byproduct of cutting wood.」這裡的 byproduct 是什麼意思？

1. 切木頭時產生的附帶結果
2. 切木頭的主要目的
3. 切木頭前加入的東西

閱讀：「The library is popular. In fact, more than a thousand people visit it each day.」In fact 在這裡有什麼作用？

1. 它帶出更具體的事實，加強前面的說法。
2. 它表示說話者不確定訪客人數。
3. 它開始一個與圖書館無關的新話題。

請用 spread + something + evenly + across + an area 這個結構完成句子。用 heat 表示被傳遞的事物，用 the room 表示區域：On cold days, the ceiling fans ____.

在這個例子中，that 指什麼？The filter removes harmful chemicals from the water. Without that, the water would not be safe to drink.

1. 水
2. 可以安全飲用
3. 過濾器去除有害化學物質這件事

請選出自然的表達方式，說明藥品需要在特定溫度下安全儲存：The medicine must remain at ___.

1. the temperature for necessary safe storage
2. the necessary for safe storage temperature
3. the temperature necessary for safe storage

哪一個句子先承認一項限制，再強調與它形成對比的主要觀點？

1. The process may be invisible, but its effects are easy to see.
2. The process is invisible, so it has no effects.
3. The process may be invisible because its effects are easy to see.

在句子“The invention left its mark on modern life.”中，left its mark on 是什麼意思？

1. 它對現代生活產生了明顯而持久的影響。
2. 它在現代生活上留下了實體污漬。
3. 它經過現代生活，卻沒有改變任何事情。

哪一個句子使用 whether ... or ... 表示同一個說法涵蓋兩種情況？

1. Preparation matters only when the project is long.
2. Whether it's a short task or a long project, preparation matters.
3. Either choose a short task or start a long project.

請用本課中表示「去看看」的片語動詞完成句子：Before choosing a summer camp, ____ its website.