希臘神話中最偉大的戰士——伊索爾特·吉萊斯皮：英語精讀講義

用目標詞補全這個神話身分類別：A hero who is partly divine and partly human can be called a ____.

用準確表示「命中注定會取得非凡成就」的片語補全句子：Even at sixteen, the violinist seemed ____.

請用說明父母身分的 be born 結構完成句子：Maya was ____ two doctors.

句首的 like the legendary Heracles before him 在句中有什麼作用？

1. 它表示海克力士親自訓練了阿基里斯。
2. 它把阿基里斯與一位更早的英雄相比，並將他的受訓經歷寫成某種傳統的一部分。
3. 它表示海克力士實際站在阿基里斯前面。

句中的 the centaur Chiron 指的是誰？

1. 一位以教導英雄聞名的智慧半人馬
2. 一位頭銜為「半人馬」的人類統治者
3. 一個以照料馬匹為職業的人

在這段神話描述中，with no divine parentage 是什麼意思？

1. 他並非神明的後裔。
2. 他的父母在沒有宗教信仰的環境中養育他。
3. 他沒有得到父母足夠的照顧。

這裡的 tied to Dr. Chen's name 是什麼意思？Several major discoveries are tied to Dr. Chen's name.

1. 這些發現被實際固定在陳博士寫出的名字上。
2. 人們把這些發現與陳博士緊密聯想在一起。
3. 陳博士一直對這些發現保密。

使用本課中的單字介系詞完成英文句子：____ the delay, we arrived on time.

用表示「正式向……宣戰」的固定表達完成句子：After peace talks failed, the republic ____ its neighbor.

完成這個正式請求結構：During the water shortage, residents were ____ to reduce unnecessary use.

請用表示「下定決心要」的片語完成句子：Maya entered the final round, ____ stay calm under pressure.

請用主詞「the storm」組成「as ... loomed」結構並完成句子：____, residents prepared emergency supplies.

用 take sides 的過去式完成句子：When the two groups argued, several friends ____.

用 argue over 的過去式完成句子：The committee ____ how to divide the budget.

在這句話中，written into his destiny 是什麼意思？

1. 阿基里斯親手把戰爭記錄了下來。
2. 阿基里斯把戰爭加入了普通行程。
3. 這場戰爭似乎是阿基里斯命運中早已注定的一部分。

哪一個句子在莊重、文學化的描述中自然地使用了 wrought？

1. The courier wrought the package from the post office.
2. The ancient crown was wrought from silver taken from the moon.
3. I wrought my sandwich from bread and cheese before school.

哪一句最明確地表示某人持續給予忠誠的支持，而不只是待在附近？

1. Maya's sister waited near the hospital entrance.
2. Maya's sister stayed by her side through every setback.
3. Maya's sister sat beside her during the ten-minute meeting.

提到1,186艘船，主要產生了什麼敘事效果？

1. 它使船隻成為 sailed 的文法主詞。
2. 它強調了這次遠征龐大而宏偉的史詩規模。
3. 它暗示只有一小群人前往特洛伊。

哪一個句子中的 surged 與 surged into battle 一樣表示實際的快速湧動？

1. Ticket prices surged during the week before the final.
2. The fans waited quietly beside the closed doors.
3. The fans surged through the doors when the stadium opened.

哪一項最準確地說明 a formidable opponent 中 formidable 的意思？

1. 強大而難以應付，必須認真敬重
2. 外表親切，而且容易接近
3. 有名，但不一定有能力

用表示「明顯無法抗衡」的慣用語完成句子：Despite their effort, the rookies were ____ the experienced team.

用 hold the upper hand 的過去式完成句子：Once the witness confirmed her story, the lawyer ____.

在這個神話中，dipped him into the Styx 表示什麼？

1. 他的母親把他浸入一條神話中的河流，讓他獲得超自然的保護。
2. 他在學游泳時意外掉進了河裡。
3. 他的母親帶他去了普通的公共浴場。

在本句中，the nectar of immortality 有什麼作用？

1. 它指的是端給阿基里斯的一種普通果汁。
2. 它引出了為阿基里斯沐浴的第二個人。
3. 它解釋了 ambrosia 在這個神話中的意思。

哪一個句子在名詞片語前正確使用了 despite？

1. Despite it rained heavily, the game continued.
2. Despite the heavy rain, the game continued.
3. Although the heavy rain, the game continued.

聽完整的英文句子，並選出你聽到的句子。注意 war 後面的字。

1. The war wore on through another winter.
2. The war was won before another winter.
3. The war went on through another winter.

這裡的 crystallized 是什麼意思？After several meetings, the main concerns crystallized.

1. 這些疑慮變成了真正的晶體。
2. 這些疑慮完全消失了。
3. 這些疑慮變得清楚而明確。

請完成 take + 人 + captive 結構：During the raid, the soldiers took two guards ____.

請用 grow jealous of 的過去完成式完成句子：Before the partnership ended, Maya ____ her colleague's success.

哪個句子表示一名統治者為了自己的利益，以強力控制了土地？

1. The ruler seized the land for himself.
2. The ruler guarded the land for its owners.
3. The ruler bought the land for the public.

哪一句使用 incensed 最自然？

1. Incensed by the false accusation, Maya demanded a public correction.
2. Incensed by the pleasant surprise, Maya smiled with delight.
3. Incensed by a tiny delay, Maya felt only mildly annoyed.

用 go on strike 的過去式完成句子：After negotiations failed, the factory workers ____ over unsafe conditions.

請用表示「變得極其嚴重或危險」的片語完成句子：After the hospital's backup generator failed, conditions ____.

請使用 witness 的過去式和 firsthand 表示親眼觀察：Standing beside the runway, the reporter ____ the emergency landing ____.

用 at the sight of 完成句子，表示看到小狗引發了這個反應：The child smiled ____ the puppy.

使用 urge 的簡單過去式完成句子，並以 her 表示被敦促的人：The doctor ____ seek help immediately.

哪一句使用 provided 引出一個條件？

1. You may use the studio, provided that you lock the door afterward.
2. She provided the studio with new lights.
3. The studio provided a key for every guest.

哪一句正確使用前置介系詞，表示他們是從塔上眺望山谷的？

1. They reached the tower, from whom they could see the whole valley.
2. They reached the tower, from which they could see the whole valley.
3. They reached the tower, which from they could see the whole valley.

哪一句清楚表示服裝助理既替演員穿上厚重的戲服，又檢查了每一個扣環？

1. Suiting the actor in a heavy costume, every clasp was checked by the wardrobe assistant.
2. Suiting the actor in a heavy costume, the wardrobe assistant checked every clasp.
3. Suiting the actor in a heavy costume, the stage lights came on.

用一個由三個單字組成、把購物者比作一起移動的昆蟲群的片語完成句子：____ shoppers rushed through the doors.

用 drove、the intruders 和 away 完成句子：The guards ____ from the gate.

使用意為「同樣難以被傷害或擊敗」的正確同級比較片語完成句子：After blocking every attack, Mia felt ____ the champion.

哪一句最適合描述「一匹受驚的馬以極快速度，帶著危險且幾乎失控的衝勢奔向柵欄」？

1. The terrified horse moved toward the fence.
2. The terrified horse hurtled toward the fence.
3. The terrified horse rushed toward the fence.

用 strike 的過去式和 down 完成句子：A severe infection ____ Maya ____ for two weeks.

用 knock away 的 -ing 形式表示直接結果：The wave swept across the deck, ____ two loose boxes.

填入表示「短暫機會出現時果斷行動」的目標說法：The internship closes tonight, so I should ____ and apply now.

使用過去式和目標結構 claim someone's life，並用 the driver 指稱死者，完成句子：The accident ____.

請用表示「被……壓倒」的兩個英文單字完成句子：____ relief, Lena burst into tears.

用 not ... until 完成這句誓言：She vowed ____ to sign the contract ____ her lawyer had read it.

請用 throw oneself into 的正確過去式完成句子：After the team approved her idea, she ____ the project.

請用 in one's wake 的正確形式完成句子：The wildfire swept across the hills, leaving a trail of destruction ____.

在句子 All but Maya left before sunset? 中，all but Maya 是什麼意思？

1. 除了 Maya，其他人都離開了。
2. 幾乎所有人都離開了，但沒有指出具體的例外。
3. 只有 Maya 離開了。

請用本講解中的兩字片語完成句子：The guards stood at the gate, ____ ceremonial armor.

哪一項使用 And yet 引出了與第一句所形成的預期相反的結果？

1. The road was icy. And yet, the driver reached the town safely.
2. The road was icy. And yet, the driver lost control.
3. The road was icy, so the driver slowed down.

請使用 deny 的 -ing 形式，讓「拒絕」這個行為成為主詞：____ patients urgent care is unethical.

哪一句使用 heinous offense 時，表達的道德譴責強度恰當？

1. I made a heinous offense when I arrived two minutes late.
2. The team practiced its heinous offense before the match.
3. The court described the deliberate torture of prisoners as a heinous offense.

nothing felt sacred anymore 在這句話中暗示了什麼？

1. 每個地方都變成了宗教場所。
2. 這個人物再也感覺不到實際的物體。
3. 現在沒有任何原則或界線顯得不可觸碰。

用表示「在整個那段時間裡一直」的固定片語完成句子：The children pretended to sleep, ____ listening for the front door to open.

下列哪個句子中的 imminent 表示「很快就要發生」？

1. Officials said that flood preparation was important.
2. Officials reported that the flooding had ended.
3. Officials warned that flooding was imminent.

請用表示「安葬」的莊重委婉說法完成句子：After the memorial, the poet was ____ beside her family.

哪一句自然且不誇張地使用了 tormented by grief？

1. After she won the contest, she was tormented by grief for months.
2. After her brother died, she was tormented by grief for months.
3. After her pencil broke, she was tormented by grief for months.

請用 resolve to 的正確時態完成句子：After months of doubt, Elena ____ apply for the scholarship.

哪一句自然且按照字面意思使用了 ask someone for mercy？

1. The customer asked the server for water.
2. Nina asked her brother for a charger.
3. The captured spy asked the guards for mercy.

“kissed the hands that killed his son”主要產生了什麼敘事效果？

1. 它呈現地位平等者之間的一般問候。
2. 它把極度謙卑的動作與造成他悲痛的根源並置。
3. 它暗示他不知道是誰造成了兒子的死亡。

請用表示「幾乎沒有什麼可以再失去」的目標片語完成英文句子：____, Omar publicly challenged the official who had dismissed him.

這句話中的 just as Patroclus had predicted 是什麼意思？

1. 帕特羅克洛斯只是因為事情已經發生才做出預言。
2. 事情完全按照帕特羅克洛斯先前所說的那樣發生。
3. 事情發生的時刻正好是帕特羅克洛斯做出預言的時候。

用表示「關鍵弱點」的神話慣用語完成句子：Although the app is easy to use, weak security is its ____.

請用 go on to 的過去式完成句子：After working as a nurse for years, Maya ____ a hospital director.

在這個句子中，their zeal turning into heartbreak 是什麼意思？

1. 他們的悲痛激發了更強烈的投入。
2. 他們的情緒消失了，並沒有發生變化。
3. 他們強烈的投入變成了深深的悲痛。

哪一句最能強調慶祝活動在一個與之相反的事件發生時仍持續進行？

1. The town celebrated even as floodwater entered the streets.
2. The town celebrated after the floodwater had drained away.
3. The town celebrated because floodwater entered the streets.

哪一句自然地使用了這個隱喻，表示一個故事逐漸在文化記憶中定型？

1. The explorer hardened his voice before giving the order.
2. The editor updated the explorer's story with two new dates.
3. Over generations, the explorer's story hardened into legend.

一段內容講完一個傳說後，問題“Did ancient Troy ever actually exist?”有什麼作用？

1. 它在詢問特洛伊是不是現代某個國家的首都。
2. 它藉由描述另一件事繼續講述這個傳說。
3. 它從講述傳說轉向追問有哪些歷史證據支持它。

請用一個包含 sign、表示「沒有……的蹤跡」的三字詞組完成句子：We searched the trail, but there was ____ the missing dog.