用木材打造更美好的世界？⏲️ 6分鐘英語：英語精讀講義

下列哪個句子使用 -ing 片語作完整敘述句的主詞？

1. Read before bed helps me relax.
2. Reading before bed to help me relax.
3. Reading before bed helps me relax.

請填入本課中表示「身體和心理兩方面健康」的四字英文片語：A balanced routine supports ____.

用 send 的正確形式完成句子：Maya called her friend instead of ____ a message.

說話者說「Wouldn't it be good if our school library stayed open later?」最可能是在表達什麼？

1. 說話者認為延長圖書館開放時間可能是個好主意。
2. 說話者認為延長圖書館開放時間一定有害。
3. 說話者是在詢問圖書館目前是否已經延長開放時間。

請選擇最自然的英文句子。

1. I try to spend time in nature every weekend.
2. I try to pass time inside nature every weekend.
3. I try to spend time in the nature every weekend.

選擇正確的詞語完成句子：This music ____ calm.

1. makes me to feel
2. makes me feel
3. makes me feeling

閱讀這個英語例句：Some people feel anxious when their phone is out of reach; there's even a word for it: nomophobia. 其中 there's even a word for it 告訴你什麼？

1. 說話者想不起這種感受是什麼意思。
2. 說話者要轉到一個無關的話題。
3. 接下來會給出這種感受的一個專門名稱。

哪一個句子正確使用了 shinrin-yoku？

1. Shinrin-yoku is the name of the guide who led our forest walk.
2. On our wellness retreat, we practised shinrin-yoku by walking slowly and quietly among the trees.
3. We practised shinrin-yoku by swimming laps in the hotel pool.

用 work 的正確形式完成句子：This job involves ____ with young children.

這裡的 forest bathing 是什麼意思？

1. 指在樹木之間用水洗身體。
2. 指安靜地運用感官感受森林，讓自己放鬆。
3. 指在森林裡的湖中游泳。

在花園中探索時，哪一種做法最能表現 using all your senses？

1. 只閱讀植物清單，不觀察花園。
2. 留意色彩、聲音、氣味和觸感。
3. 只看腳下的路，忽略其他一切。

哪一個句子正確使用英式的簡化結構，表示兩個動作同時發生？

1. Relax your shoulders whilst breathing deeply.
2. Relax your shoulders whilst you breathing deeply.
3. Relax your shoulders whilst breathe deeply.

使用 one of + the + 最高級形容詞 + 複數名詞的結構完成句子。把 old 變成最高級，把 museum 變成複數：The Science Museum is ____ in London.

使用 repair 的現在進行式被動形式完成句子：The bridge ____ this month.

在這個句子中，to build a greener future 是什麼意思？

1. 建造一棟漆成綠色的建築物
2. 讓所有東西的顏色都變綠
3. 創造一個對環境更友善的未來

選擇最合適的片語：____, Ben arrived ten minutes early, just as he does every day.

1. As usual
2. By accident
3. For the first time

請使用以「But」開頭、由兩個字組成的流程提示語來引出前置環節：____, let's check the safety rules before the game starts.

請使用「used to」和被動片語「covered in」完成句子：A century ago, this hillside ____ woodland, but today it is farmland.

請用本課不指明估算者的框架完成報告：____ the repairs will cost about two million pounds.

在句子 The discount could be as much as 50%? 中，as much as 增加了什麼含義？

1. 它表示折扣必須超過 50%。
2. 它保證每一次折扣都正好是 50%。
3. 它把 50% 表現為一個特別高的可能折扣。

哪一個問句能正確地請聽者估計賓客人數？

1. How many guests do you think were they invited?
2. How many guests do you think were invited?
3. Do you think how many guests were invited?

原句中的 HMS Victory 指的是什麼？

1. 一艘名為 Victory 的英國軍艦
2. 一種用來造船的木材
3. 英國在特拉法加獲勝的名稱

原句中的 the Battle of Trafalgar 指什麼？

1. 一種用來建造戰艦的木材
2. 建造 HMS Victory 的造船廠
3. 1805年發生的一場重要海戰

有人問會有多少人參加，但你連大概數字都猜不出來。請選擇最自然的回答。

1. I have a rough idea.
2. I know the exact number.
3. I have no idea.

哪一句最自然地表示主持人會在最後一輪後公布先前尚未公開的答案？

1. The host will reveal the correct answer after the final round.
2. The host will repeat the correct answer after the final round.
3. The host will guess the correct answer after the final round.

用本課的兩個字詞片語補全句子。這個片語把陳述置於跨越許多歷史時期的廣泛框架中：____, communities have adapted homes to local climates.

請用 make 的現在完成式被動語態完成句子：For centuries, many cottages in this area ____ of local stone.

哪個句子使用被動關係子句和表示目的的 so，來定義為了提供家具用木材而種植的樹木？

1. These are trees that are grown because their wood can be used for furniture.
2. These are trees that are grown so their wood can be used for furniture.
3. These are trees that are grown, so their wood can be used for furniture.

哪一句正確使用 man-made，表達「透過人類活動製造，而不是天然形成」？

1. Man-made materials are materials produced only by adult male workers.
2. Concrete is a man-made material used in many modern buildings.
3. Man-made materials are materials that grow without human activity.

哪一句表示研究人員支持更嚴格的安全標準，並為此提出理由？

1. The researchers argue against stricter safety standards.
2. The researchers argue for stricter safety standards.
3. The researchers argue with the safety committee about stricter standards.

請用標示的詞組完成這句正式的證據論述：There is ____ that getting enough sleep improves concentration.

哪一個句子正確使用縮減的被動關係子句來描述一座橋？

1. The bridge building in 1920 is still in use.
2. The bridge was built in 1920 is still in use.
3. The bridge built in 1920 is still in use.

哪一句的三項結果都使用相互一致的「比較級形容詞＋名詞」結構？

1. The redesign leads to better lighting, a reduction in noise, and occupants feeling more comfortable.
2. The redesign provides better lighting, lower noise, and greater comfort.
3. The redesign provides lighting that is better, noise reduction, and more comfortable occupants.

使用 both ... and，並在兩個房間片語前重複 in：Patients felt calmer ____ rooms with wooden walls ____ rooms with garden views.

哪一句能自然表達房客從飯店房間裡可以看到湖？

1. The hotel room has a beautiful view the lake.
2. The hotel room has a beautiful view of the lake.
3. The hotel room has a beautiful view from the lake.

請用表示強烈程度並帶出結果的兩個字完成句子：The evidence was ____ convincing ____ everyone accepted it.

哪一句正確使用 As evidence 來引出支持先前主張的內容？

1. The report claims the new reading program works. As evidence, it says that no results have been collected.
2. The report claims the new reading program works. As evidence, it cites improved scores from three independent studies.
3. The report claims the new reading program works. As evidence, it changes the subject to school lunches.

用標示出的表達方式完成句子，以補充一個新的有力論點：There is ____ expand the city library: it gives more children a quiet place to study.

請使用 which、the sensor 和 records 完成句子，表達「感測器記錄該資訊」：The information ____ helps engineers spot faults.

將括號中的字改成正確形式，並且不使用 to：Switching to clean energy can help ____ climate change. (combat)

carbon-intensive production 最符合哪一種意思？

1. 產生相對較高碳排放的生產
2. 在地底深處進行的生產
3. 只生產由碳製成的物品

在 "The path is flooded. It's why the park is closed," 中，it 指的是什麼？

1. 一個與第一句無關的新問題。
2. 作為實體地點的公園。
3. 前面提到的整個情況：小路淹水了。

完成 replace X with Y 結構，表達「用 LED 燈泡取代舊燈泡」：We want to ____ the old bulbs ____ LED bulbs.

用表示「探討各種可能選擇」的醒目詞組完成句子。 At tomorrow's meeting, we will ____ using the empty lot as a community garden.

哪個片語與 materials we can grow 的文法和意思相同？

1. materials that grow without our help
2. materials that we can grow
3. materials that can help us grow

use the available resources intelligently 是什麼意思？

1. 盡可能快地使用它們。
2. 不考慮結果地使用它們。
3. 以經過仔細選擇且有效的方式使用它們。

請用表示「作為……的替代品」的三個字目標結構完成句子：The builder uses bamboo panels ____ plastic wall panels.

在這段論述中，the world that we create around us 這個片語主要有什麼作用？

1. 它表示人類能建造一個全新的星球。
2. 它把材料選擇擴展成一個關於人們如何塑造生活環境的問題。
3. 它表示自然世界完全不受人類決定影響。

在每一項前重複 we've looked at ...，主要有什麼作用？

1. 它把列舉分成清楚、平行的幾個領域，並強調每一項。
2. 它把陳述變成了一連串問題。
3. 它表示每種建築都被研究了正好兩次。

用本課中表示「很多不同種類的」四字英語片語完成句子：The website offers ____ learning games.

哪一句最自然地表示「妥善使用材料」是「減少浪費」的條件？

1. We can reduce waste if we use the materials well.
2. We reduce waste, so we use the materials well.
3. We can reduce waste because we use the materials well.

sustainably grown 最接近什麼意思？

1. 以能長期持續並限制環境傷害的方式種植
2. 不計環境代價，盡可能快速種植
3. 只在販售地點附近種植

在這段科普語境中，a family of plants 是什麼意思？

1. 屬於同一個人類家庭的植物
2. 一群相關的植物或一個生物分類單位
3. 一種用植物纖維製成的產品

用 such as 完成句子：The park is home to birds ____ ducks and swans.

哪一句正確表達「如果人們謹慎執行，這個計畫就能成功」？

1. The plan will work if it is applied carefully.
2. The plan will work if it will be applied carefully.
3. The plan works if carefully it applied.

用本課學到的六字英文提示片語完成句子：City transport can reduce air pollution. ____ a city that replaces diesel buses with electric ones.

請用一個表示「從應用程式推出到現在」的字完成這個結構：This is the first major update ____ the app was launched.

在建築領域，reinforced concrete 指什麼？

1. 用鋼筋等內嵌材料加強的混凝土
2. 用木塊代替加強材料混合而成的混凝土
3. 只用作裝飾表面的混凝土

使用 lay 和 glue 的被動形式完成製程描述：The wooden strips are ____ crossways and then ____ together.

將關係子句縮略，完成第二句：The acoustic panels that are made from recycled fibers absorb noise. The acoustic panels ____ recycled fibers absorb noise.

請填入表示「強度相同」的三字基本結構：This lightweight beam is ____ steel.

請用含 already 的常用現在完成式被動結構完成句子：The scanner ____ detect early signs of disease.

在 skyscrapers, the very tall modern buildings you often see in cities 中，標示出的名詞片語有什麼作用？

1. 它解釋 skyscrapers 指的是什麼。
2. 它把話題轉到另一種建築。
3. 它告訴別人如何設計摩天大樓。

在英式英語中，保留數字 20，完整拼出單位，並把 20 metres high 改成放在 tower 前的複合修飾語：They built a ____ tower.

請填入標示的片語，表達「另一座還要更高的塔」：We saw a tall tower, then ____ across the street.

請填入標示的片語，表達「高度位居世界第一」：In 2010, the tower was ____.

“Strong, relaxing, and eco-friendly.”放在一段描述的結尾時，主要有什麼作用？

1. 它帶出三個互不相關的主題。
2. 它用緊湊的三項並列總結這些優點。
3. 它要求聽者選擇一個優點。

請用 It + seems + that 結構完成這個謹慎的結論：____ the road will reopen soon.

用本課的三字連接語補完整句子，表示這個工作坊對兩類人都有用，並稍微突顯第一類：The workshop is useful for experienced designers ____ beginners.

用以 Which 開頭的目標轉場語補完整 B 的回答： A: We should check tomorrow's schedule. B: ____ the dentist appointment I need to confirm.

哪一句正確轉述了詢問售出票數的問題？

1. She asked me how many tickets did we sell.
2. She asked me how many tickets had we sold.
3. She asked me how many tickets we had sold.

用本課學到的兩個字的禮貌緩和語完成這句糾正：That's not the right answer, ____.

哪個詞組最適合填空，並能強調實際人數超過了預估？We expected fifty guests, but there were ___—nearly eighty.

1. the most
2. even more
3. more

請用表示「其中大部分」的詞組完成關係子句：I visited ten houses, ____ were empty.

請用 over、half a metre 和 thick 完成測量表達：The stone wall is ____. It is more than 50 centimetres thick.

請完成這句把會議轉入簡短回顧的提議。使用 Let's 和 recap：____ the key decisions before we finish.

哪一句自然地使用 immerse 表達「讓各種感官深度參與」？

1. At the sculpture garden, immerse the colours, sounds, and textures around you to your senses.
2. At the sculpture garden, immerse your senses in the colours, sounds, and textures around you.
3. At the sculpture garden, immerse in your senses the colours, sounds, and textures around you.

哪一句正確描述了這些植物以及栽種它們的目的？

1. These are plants grown so their fibres can be made into cloth.
2. These are plants grown so their fibres can make into cloth.
3. These are plants growing so their fibres can made into cloth.

哪個選項可以把句子正確補成一個完整句子？The workshop has several machines, ___ wooden toys.

1. some of which are used to make
2. some of them are used to make
3. some which are used to make

下列哪一種理解不符合 usually in a city 的意思？

1. 摩天大樓通常位於城市，但也可能有例外。
2. 摩天大樓一定要始終位於城市。

用 be up 結構完成句子，表示規定的時間已經結束：Your five minutes ____.

哪一句表示這個節目討論當下正受到大量關注的話題？

1. The program covers trending topics from social media.
2. The program covers subjects chosen only for their importance.
3. The program covers topics that have stayed popular for many years.

使用 remember to + join us again 完成主持人的結束邀請：____ next week.

一個每週更新的節目即將結束，下週會有新的一集。哪一句結尾最能表達暫時告別？

1. Welcome back.
2. Goodbye for now.
3. Goodbye forever.