一名妾室如何成為埃及統治者 - 阿卜杜拉·艾維斯：英語精讀講義

用目標歷史敘事框架完成句子：____ 1969, and millions of people are watching the Moon landing.

哪一句使用「逗號 + -ing」補充片語來說明主要行動可能造成的後果？

1. Several towns warned residents as the storm moved toward the coast.
2. The storm moved toward the coast, threatening to flood several towns.
3. The storm moved toward the coast after several towns had prepared.

用正確的介系詞完成這個正式回報句：Please report the safety issue ____ the site manager.

在這個句子中，who has been injured in battle 裡的 who 指誰？

1. the sultan
2. Shajar al-Durr
3. Egypt's army commanders

使用 in someone’s stead 這個正式片語，並選擇正確的所有格形式完成句子：The ambassador was ill, so her deputy spoke ____ at the ceremony.

句首片語 Born around 1220 CE 告訴了我們什麼？

1. 沙賈爾·杜爾約於西元 1220 年出生。
2. 沙賈爾·杜爾約於西元 1220 年生了孩子。
3. 沙賈爾·杜爾約於西元 1220 年被賣掉。

用表示所有關係的關係詞完成句子：The museum, ____ name comes from a local legend, opened in 1920.

用表示進入新狀態的介系詞完成這段歷史敘述：After the raid, many captives were sold ____ slavery.

哪一句用 a common fate 表示一個群體共同遭遇的嚴重結果？

1. Displacement became a common fate for families in the war zone.
2. The families used a common fate to predict tomorrow's weather.
3. She wrote a common fate in her calendar for Tuesday.

哪一句正確使用 Turkic 來表示更廣泛的語族？

1. Uzbek and Kazakh are languages spoken only in Turkey.
2. Uzbek and Kazakh are Turkish languages.
3. Uzbek and Kazakh are Turkic languages.

在這句歷史語境中，mamaleek 指哪一群人？

1. 為蘇丹軍隊供應物資的商人
2. 生活在中世紀埃及的所有男孩
3. 由具有被奴役出身的士兵所組成的軍事群體

使用 train someone to be 的過去式被動形式完成句子：Last summer, the interns ____ museum guides.

一份報告寫道：「The first group received extra training, while the second group was sent home.」這裡的 while 表達什麼關係？

1. 對比兩個群體的不同結果
2. 第二組被送回家的原因
3. 第一組接受訓練的確切時間

哪一句在適當的情境中使用了 concubine？

1. At the office, Leo introduced his new girlfriend as his concubine.
2. Historical records describe her as a concubine to the ruler.
3. The company promoted her to concubine after her annual review.

這句話中的 court her formally 是什麼意思？

1. 他想任命她為法官。
2. 他想把她當作可能的妻子來追求。
3. 他想對她提起法律訴訟。

用重點時間片語完成句子：The power failed ____ the live broadcast, while the show was still in progress.

用 succeed 的簡單過去式和 find 的 -ing 形式完成句子：After weeks of testing, the team ____ the cause of the error.

句首子句在這個句子中有什麼作用？Fearing that the road was unsafe, Maya canceled the trip.

1. 它描述 Maya 取消旅行之後發生的動作。
2. 它表示 Maya 取消旅行導致道路變得不安全。
3. 它說明 Maya 取消旅行的原因。

驚喜派對不能提前透露。請用目標片語完成句子：We're planning a surprise party for Elena, so please ____.

哪一句使用句首的 to 不定詞來說明主要動作的目的？

1. The city added more buses after traffic decreased.
2. Reducing traffic, the buses were crowded.
3. To reduce traffic, the city added more buses.

請使用 have + 受詞 + 過去分詞，並以 'the printer' 為受詞、以 'repair' 為動詞完成英文句子：Yesterday, Mia ____ before the meeting.

哪一句表示某人偽造了另一個人的簽名？

1. She signed her own name on the contract.
2. She forged the director's signature on the contract.
3. She asked the director to sign the contract.

用固定說法 take someone hostage 完成句子：During the robbery, the gunmen took a security guard ____ and demanded a getaway car.

哪一句表示機密資訊在沒有正式發布的情況下開始為人所知？

1. The truth remained secret until the end.
2. The truth began to leak before the official announcement.
3. The truth was officially announced at noon.

請用 claim the title 的過去式完成句子：After defeating the reigning champion, Lena ____.

哪一句用 At first 為後面的變化作鋪陳？

1. At first, the apartment felt too small, but after a few weeks it felt comfortable.
2. First, measure the room before you buy furniture.
3. At last, the movers arrived.

哪一句表示王子可能擁有法律或血統上的權利，但不一定已經成為國王？

1. The prince claimed the throne.
2. The prince had a claim to the throne.
3. The prince took the throne.

用 threaten to 的過去式完成句子：The tenant ____ report the unsafe wiring and withhold rent.

在句子“The columnist made wild accusations about the mayor”中，wild 表達什麼意思？

1. 這些指控顯得很極端，而且缺乏合理依據。
2. 這些指控已經在法庭上獲得證實。
3. 這些指控與未馴服的動物有關。

用 serve 的過去完成式完成句子，表示衛兵的侍奉經歷發生得更早：By the time the council chose a new leader, the guards ____ the previous ruler for ten years.

使用 would make ... than 結構和 team leader 這個角色補完句子：With her experience, Maya ____ Tom.

哪一句明確表示她加入了這個祕密陰謀？

1. They conspired against her to sabotage the election.
2. They warned her about a plot to sabotage the election.
3. They conspired with her to sabotage the election.

請用表示「當地居民的支持讓這件事得以實現」的目標片語完成句子：____ local residents, the clinic stayed open.

Maya 上個月贏得選舉，今天參加了象徵任期正式開始的典禮。哪一句最準確地描述今天的情況？

1. She was elected mayor today.
2. She was inaugurated as mayor today.
3. She was appointed mayor today.

哪一句正確使用 negotiate the ransom，表示就釋放條件和所需款項進行談判？

1. A mediator was hired to reimburse the captured crew's travel costs.
2. A mediator was hired to negotiate the ransom for the captured crew.
3. A mediator was hired to negotiate the wages for the ship's crew.

用 in exchange for 完成句子：Mina designed the poster ____ two concert tickets.

用本講中表示 despite 的三字片語完成句子：____ the cold weather, the hikers continued.

哪個句子自然表示一位主管帶領團隊度過艱難的轉型期？

1. The director led through the team a difficult transition.
2. The director led the team across a difficult transition.
3. The director led the team through a difficult transition.

哪一句中的 cement 是比喻義，表示「讓抽象的聲譽變得牢固而持久」？

1. The crew used cement to repair the steps outside Maya's office.
2. The successful launch cemented Maya's reputation as a careful engineer.
3. Maya wrote her name in the wet cement beside the steps.

哪一句用 As a... 讓某個身分與主要子句的內容產生解釋關係？

1. Leah spoke softly as the meeting ended.
2. As Leah entered the office, everyone looked up.
3. As a first-time manager, Leah asked her team for regular feedback.

哪一句描述一位參議員取得政治權力的過程？

1. The biography describes the senator's right to vote.
2. The biography follows the senator's rise to power.
3. The biography reports the senator's return to office.

請用 prevent ... from doing 的過去式結構完成句子：Heavy fog ____ the plane ____ taking off.

這個句首片語在文章中主要有什麼功能？

1. 說明後續行動共同服務的目的。
2. 引出與後續行動無關的另一項細節。
3. 交代先前已描述之行動的最終結果。

在句子 "The endorsement solidified her claim to the leadership role," 中，solidified 是什麼意思？

1. 它把領導職位變成了一個實體物件。
2. 它證明她已經獲得這個職位。
3. 它讓她的主張更有力、更可信。

在這句歷史敘述中，issued the currency under her name 是什麼意思？

1. 她透過私人帳戶購買了外幣。
2. 貨幣被實際存放在寫有她名字的文字下方。
3. 貨幣以她的名字和權威正式發行。

在句子 She signed the decree as acting governor 中，as acting governor 是什麼意思？

1. 它表示她代表一位代理總督簽署。
2. 它表示她模仿了代理總督的筆跡。
3. 它說明她簽署時所採用的正式身分。

在這句話中，標示的片語告訴了我們什麼？

1. 它指的是兩位彼此意見不合、互不相同的宗教官員。
2. 它表示蘇丹國由巴格達直接統治。
3. 它指出巴格達哈里發是蘇丹國的首要宗教權威。

請用 object 的過去式和 build 的 -ing 形式完成句子：The residents ____ a highway beside the school.

用表示「嚴重的停業可能性正在對工廠施壓」的片語完成句子：The factory improved its safety rules ____ closure.

用引出必要條件的正式片語完成句子：The owner will rent us the hall ____ we clean it afterward.

請用 maintain one's status as 的過去式完成句子：After winning the final again, Lena ____ the league's top-ranked player.

哪一句最準確地表示反覆出現的錯誤報導逐漸削弱了大眾信任？

1. Repeated false reports undermined public trust.
2. Repeated false reports overthrew public trust.
3. Repeated false reports inherited public trust.

用 by 加上 use 的動名詞形式完成句子：The team reduced travel costs ____ video calls.

在「The ruler ordered the envoy's assassination,」中，ordered the envoy's assassination 是什麼意思？

1. 統治者向這名使節購買了一件物品。
2. 統治者指示他人有計畫地殺害這名使節。
3. 統治者親自意外造成這名使節死亡。

使用 plot 的過去式和後面的 to 完成句子：The rebels ____ overthrow the government.

句中的 the Cairo Citadel 指什麼？

1. 統治者使用的任何宮殿臥室。
2. 開羅一處與政府和軍事權力有關的特定歷史要塞建築群。
3. 開羅的普通住宅區。

but 在這句話中組織了什麼資訊轉折？

1. 從她的建築轉向聲稱她沒有任何歷史影響
2. 從長久的歷史遺產轉向列出新發現的個人著述
3. 從缺少個人著述轉向評估其長久影響

在這個歷史語境中，對 madrasa 最準確的理解是什麼？

1. 在所有語境中都指現代世俗小學
2. 伊斯蘭文化傳統中的教育機構
3. 只用於埋葬的私人房間

哪個句子中的 signature 和原句含義相同？

1. Please put your signature at the bottom of the form.
2. The actor signed a poster for the fan.
3. The chef is famous for her signature dessert.

這個句子中的不定詞片語有什麼作用？The museum kept the original nameplate to remind visitors who designed the building.

1. 它說明保留名牌的目的。
2. 它要求訪客設計這棟建築。
3. 它表示名牌記得那些訪客。

哪一句中的 solo 是副詞，表示「獨立地」？

1. The singer released a solo album last year.
2. She traveled solo across the country.
3. The guitarist played a solo during the concert.

請用本課的兩字轉場語完成句子：____ you understand the rules, let's begin the game.

這段推薦文案中的 find out why ... 主要有什麼作用？

1. 提出尚未解答的問題，吸引觀眾觀看
2. 說明這支影片被用來抹除歷史證據
3. 表示原因已經獲得完整說明

哪一句中的 erase all traces of 表示「蓄意清除某件事留下的一切跡象」？

1. The investigator traced the intruder's route using the security logs.
2. The intruder tried to erase all traces of his visit from the security logs.
3. The clerk deleted one duplicate entry from the security logs.