心碎的科學：英語精讀講義

用 From ... to ... 範圍架構完成句子：'____ classroom projects ____ international competitions, young inventors share ideas in many settings.'

如果 Maya 對天文學有強烈的好奇心，但沒有暗示這種興趣不健康，哪個片語最適合完成句子？'Maya's ______ astronomy led her to join the science club.'

1. obsession with
2. fascination with
3. fascination to

使用筆記中的強調同等比較結構完成句子：The second exam was ____ the first one.

例句中的問題主要具有什麼語篇功能？

1. 框定兩種相互競爭的解釋，並預告接下來將探討什麼
2. 斷言心碎沒有任何生理影響
3. 在提出任何證據之前要求觀眾投票
4. 舉出兩個彼此無關的例子

請用表示一段關係結束後強烈情感痛苦的目標慣用語完成句子：After the breakup, he was left with ____.

以下哪種理解最符合這個句子？Physical pain and emotional pain aren't as different as we once thought.

1. 兩者可能仍有不同，但差異似乎比人們過去認為的更小。
2. 兩者在所有方面都完全相同。
3. 人們一直都認為兩者很相似。

哪一句正確使用了表示「學生可以透過哪些不同方式減少浪費」的正式結構？

1. The project explores in which the ways students can reduce waste.
2. The project explores the ways in which students can reduce waste.
3. The project explores the ways how students can reduce waste.

哪一種情境能讓隱喻「ripped my heart out」顯得自然，而不是過度誇張或被按字面理解？

1. 一名外科醫生在常規醫療報告中寫道：「I ripped his heart out.」
2. 咖啡館賣完了她最喜歡的餅乾後，她說：「It ripped my heart out.」
3. 遭到痛苦的背叛後，她說：「It ripped my heart out.」

請用一個包含 slap、表示「明顯的個人侮辱」的五詞英語習語補全句子：After years of extra work, the tiny bonus felt like ____.

在這個句子中，「I'm emotionally scarred」最主要表達什麼意思？

1. 這段經歷留下了持久的情感創傷。
2. 我的皮膚上有一道看得見的疤痕。
3. 我現在只是短暫地感到失望。

例句中的 “at least in language” 有什麼作用？

1. 它把主張限定在所使用的措辭上。
2. 它說明例子的最低數量。
3. 它證明情緒上的痛苦與身體疼痛完全相同。

請用本課中的複數 studies 證據框架原樣完成句子：____ short breaks can improve concentration.

使用動詞 wait 和 take，並用 would rather ... than 完成句子：We ____ here ____ the wrong bus.

選擇能正確完成句子的單字：The survey was designed to ___ honest feedback from customers.

1. exclude
2. elicit
3. illicit

用表示「即將發生的危險」的兩詞正式搭配完成句子：The authorities said the village was in ____ after the dam cracked.

用四詞框架表達完成句子，把演化設為分析視角：____, cooperative behavior can improve a population's chances of survival.

在這個句子中，fitness as a species 是什麼意思？

1. 保證該物種的每個成員都會活得更久
2. 跨世代生存與繁殖的進化成功
3. 個人的肌肉力量和鍛鍊程度

使用目標結構完成句子，表達很可能但不確定的結果：With regular maintenance, this machine ____ last for many years.

用一個字完成 A and B alike 句型：The new safety rules protect workers and visitors ____.

填入連接詞和縮寫形式，完成互惠提議：You choose the route, ____ drive.

用本課中表示「照應」的片語動詞完成承諾：You ____ me, and I'll do the same for you.

用本課中的片語完成比較：____ a map, a checklist guides you through a complicated task.

用本課中表示「有更高機率」的片語完成下面的英文句子：With a map, hikers are ____ avoid getting lost.

哪一個句子正確使用這兩個平行的名詞結構來指出發生變化的對象？

1. The report showed an increase in online sales and a decrease in store visits.
2. The report showed an increase of online sales and a decrease of store visits.
3. The report showed an increase in online sales and a decrease of store visits.

將英文子句 'when the samples are chilled' 縮減後完成句子：____, the samples become easier to preserve.

用 cause 的 -ing 結果形式完成句子：The server overheated, ____ a brief shutdown.

請用目標片語 contribute to 的正確形式完成句子： A lack of sleep often ____ poor concentration, along with stress and dehydration.

請用表示「使一種反應開始」的目標搭配完成句子：The notification sound can ____ even when no danger is present.

哪一句最能在不說明具體關係的情況下，包容地指任何感情非常親近的人？

1. The clinic offers support to patients and their relatives.
2. The clinic offers support to patients and their loved ones.
3. The clinic offers support to patients and their lovers.

請用表示「減輕不適程度」的目標搭配完成句子：After the procedure, the medication should ____ within an hour.

請用本課的理由標記完成以下英文句子：We should take an umbrella. ____, the forecast says it will rain.

在日常美式英語中，以下句子裡的 Band-Aids 是什麼意思？We keep Band-Aids in the first-aid kit.

1. 藥用護膚霜
2. 醫院縫線
3. 小型黏貼式繃帶

用 be meant for 的正確形式完成句子：These safety glasses ____ laboratory work.

一項研究發現，螢幕使用時間增加與睡眠時間縮短有關，但沒有證實因果關係。哪個句子準確報告了這項發現？

1. Shorter sleep is caused by higher screen time.
2. Higher screen time is related to shorter sleep.
3. Higher screen time is unrelated to shorter sleep.

哪個選項最能在下句中保留正式的子句間對比？The northern office exceeded its target, ___ the southern office fell short.

1. because
2. whereas
3. during
4. therefore

哪個句子準確使用了 socially alienated？

1. Maya is socially alienated because she prefers tea to coffee.
2. Maya is socially alienated because her train arrived late.
3. Maya is socially alienated because she is working alone for one hour.
4. Maya feels socially alienated even though she attends every meeting, because she no longer feels that she belongs.

用目標反身表達完成這項建議：To build a strong support network, ____ people who respect you.

哪一句把 as difficult as it may seem 用作讓步，表達「儘管這看起來可能很難」？

1. Ask for help, as difficult as it may seem.
2. Ask for help because it may seem difficult.
3. The climb is exactly as difficult as it may seem from below.

用表示「提供可靠的情感支持」的兩個英文單字補全句子：When Maya heard about the breakup, she promised to ____ for her friend.

在句子 Us humans, we all just want to fit in somewhere. 中，哪個代名詞是 want 的語法主語？

1. humans
2. we
3. us

用本課中表示「被群體接納」的兩個詞片語動詞補全句子：At my new school, I joined a club because I wanted to ____.

用本課中的三個詞補全標準的被動贊助說明：This podcast ____ Northstar Audio.

請使用本筆記講解的原表達完成這句委婉推薦：'____ sleep science, ____ Why We Sleep by Matthew Walker.'