肌肉疲勞的驚人原因 - 克里斯蒂安·莫羅：英語精讀講義

用包含 lift、表示「做重量訓練」的雙詞搭配完成英文句子：On Tuesdays, Sam goes to the gym to ____.

使用 more and more effort 中的重複結構完成英文句子：As you reach the later levels, the game becomes ____ difficult.

哪個句子表示一直往前走，並以抵達橋邊作為終點？

1. Reach the bridge by five o'clock.
2. Keep walking until you reach the bridge.
3. Keep walking after you reach the bridge.

填入正確的介系詞：The cooling fan is responsible ____ keeping the motor from overheating.

用表示「變化已經發生，而且電梯現在無法完成這個動作」的目標結構完成句子：After repeated breakdowns, the elevator ____ reach the top floor.

用表示「把某事物視為不良結果的責任原因」的目標動詞完成句子：When the picnic is canceled, people often ____ the weather.

用 run out of 的正確形式完成句子：The flashlight is dim because it is ____ power.

「Price alone doesn't account for the decline.」是什麼意思？

1. 價格和這次下滑完全沒有關係。
2. 價格是這次下滑唯一且完整的解釋。
3. 價格可能有影響，但光靠它本身不足以解釋這次下滑。

哪一句自然地表示睡眠不足是注意力不集中背後的另一個重要因素？

1. Lack of sleep is the only cause of poor concentration.
2. Lack of sleep is another major contributor to poor concentration.
3. Lack of sleep is a minor result of poor concentration.

填入兩個必要的詞來完成句子：A good goalkeeper needs the ability ____ respond ____ sudden changes.

在片語 the roots of muscle fatigue 中，roots 是什麼意思？

1. 肌肉附著的位置
2. 植物的根
3. 深層成因

用由 response 構成、用來引出觸發因素的三字介系詞片語完成句子：The app updates its recommendations ____ your choices.

哪個句子表示一項工作在極短時間內完成？

1. The computer processed one request every second.
2. The computer ran for a fraction of a second before shutting down.
3. The computer processed the request in a fraction of a second.

用目標結構「名詞 + called + 名稱」完成句子：The robot uses small devices ____ sensors.

填入引出分隔物的介系詞：The two gardens are separated ____ a low fence.

哪一句正確使用 enable，表達備用電池讓系統在停電時能夠繼續運作？

1. The backup battery enables the system to keep running during an outage.
2. The backup battery helps the system run a little faster during an outage.
3. The backup battery enables the system keep running during an outage.

用這組成對框架完成句子：____ of the stage is a piano; ____ is a drum set.

哪一句中的 or 用第二個名稱說明同一件事物？

1. Would you like tea or coffee?
2. We can leave now or wait outside.
3. The doctor examined the patella, or kneecap, after the fall.

哪一句中的 line 是動詞，表示「沿著某物的邊緣排列」？

1. Bright lamps line the path to the theater.
2. The children are waiting in line for lunch.
3. Please draw a straight line under the title.

哪一句正確使用了 trigger + 受詞 + to 不定詞？

1. The sensor triggers the camera to start recording.
2. The sensor triggers to the camera to start recording.
3. The sensor triggers the camera start recording.

請用 flow 的第三人稱單數形式和正確的方向詞完成句子：In this ventilation system, fresh air ____ through one duct, and stale air ____ through another.

請用本課中表示「協助達成目標的必要環節」的四字英文片語完成句子：Testing the alarm is ____ keeping the building safe.

哪一個句子正確使用「名詞 + called + 名稱」結構，在較大的句子中為某個事物命名？

1. A protective layer called the ozone layer blocks much of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation.
2. A protective layer calling the ozone layer blocks much of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation.
3. A protective layer is called the ozone layer blocks much of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation.

哪一個句子使用「逗號 + -ing」片語來說明第一個動作造成的結果？

1. The warm air melted the ice, it causing water to run down the glass.
2. The warm air melted the ice, caused water to run down the glass.
3. The warm air melted the ice, causing water to run down the glass.

選擇最能表示「大量投訴突然湧來」的片語：After the update, the company received _____ complaints within an hour.

1. a flood of
2. a slice of
3. a pair of

使用 freeze 和 cause + 受詞 + to do 結構完成句子：Cold temperatures cause water pipes ____.

請用 enable 和 report 的正確形式完成句子：The new app improves safety by ____ users ____ suspicious messages quickly.

哪個句子中的 lock together 表示兩個實體部件牢固地扣合在一起？

1. Please lock the door before you leave.
2. The two designers work together on the new logo.
3. The two tabs lock together when you push the panels into place.

哪一句用 ratchet 表示機械式的逐步移動？

1. The runner sprints towards the finish line.
2. The clamp's jaws ratchet towards each other one notch at a time.
3. The elevator moves smoothly towards the top floor.

請使用 pull 的 -ing 形式以及 the cover 和 tight 完成表示結果的子句：The straps shortened, ____.

哪一句中的 power 是動詞，意思是「提供運作所需的能量」？

1. The director has little power over the budget.
2. The clinic lost power during the storm.
3. Solar panels power the clinic during the day.

請用 pump 和表示「再次跨過」的兩個字完成句子。A machine first moved water across a membrane into a tank. It now uses energy to ____ the water ____ the membrane.

哪一句中的 reset the balance 表示恢復已經改變的關係？

1. The new schedule could describe the balance between work and rest.
2. The new schedule could reset the balance between work and rest.
3. The new schedule could reset the office computers after work.

用本課表示「每當某事重複發生」的兩個詞完成句子：____ the timer reaches zero, the screen flashes.

哪個句子用 in the form of 指出某物被提供的具體形式？

1. The school provided help after the free meals.
2. The school provided a form for ordering free meals.
3. The school provided help in the form of free meals.

哪個句子表示一項資源因使用而被消耗？

1. The hikers get used to the cold weather.
2. The batteries get used up quickly in cold weather.
3. The batteries are used in the camera.

哪一句最能表示某個東西在沒有主動控制的情況下慢慢遠離？

1. A leaf drifted away from the rock on the stream.
2. The fox ran away from the barking dogs.
3. Maya moved the lamp away from the edge of the table.

哪一句使用 -ing 子句表示留在某處的群體持續變小？

1. More people entered the hall, creating a larger and larger crowd.
2. People kept leaving the hall, leaving a smaller and smaller group behind.
3. Everyone stayed in the hall, keeping the group the same size.

哪一句正確使用句首 though，先承認一個事實，再陳述主要且出乎意料的結果？

1. Though the backpack is heavy, Mia carries it easily.
2. Though the backpack is heavy, but Mia carries it easily.
3. Though the backpack heavy, Mia carries it easily.

用 even ... still 完成句子，表示在極端條件下結果仍然成立：____ under heavy load, the backup system ____ has not failed.

使用 maintain ... within normal limits 和 blood sugar 完成句子：The treatment helps ____.

哪個句子用 indicating that 引出觀察結果所支持的結論？

1. The sky grew dark, and we watched a movie yesterday.
2. The sky grew dark, indicating that a storm was approaching.
3. The sky grew dark before we finished lunch.

請用 over the course of 完成句子，表示逐漸發生的變化：____ the school year, Maya became a more confident speaker.

哪一句以審慎的方式表示某種溶液中的一些營養物質濃度可能不夠高？

1. There may not be sufficient concentrations of these nutrients in the solution.
2. These nutrients are definitely absent from the solution.
3. The solution may not be permitted to contain these nutrients.

請用目標片語完成指示：After replacing the controller, run the setup tool to ____.

哪一句表示無論是否下雨，比賽都會繼續？

1. Even if it rains, the match will continue.
2. Even though it is raining, the match will continue.
3. If it rains, the match will continue.

哪一句正確使用了 generate + 名詞 + necessary to + 動詞 結構？

1. The device generates the package necessary the heat to seal.
2. The device is necessary generate the heat to seal the package.
3. The device generates the heat necessary to seal the package.

判斷這個理解是否正確：「Oxygen is depleted around the wound」表示身體任何地方都完全沒有氧氣。

1. 錯誤
2. 正確

“These ions are plentiful elsewhere in the body”是什麼意思？

1. 這些離子已從身體的每個部位消失。
2. 這些離子在身體其他部位大量存在。
3. 這些離子只存在於身體外部。

請使用 with + a little + 指定資源的結構。指定的資源詞是 patience。____, we can solve this puzzle together.

哪一句清楚表示水藉由流動回到水箱？

1. After the valve opens, the water will flow to the tank.
2. After the valve opens, the water will flow away from the tank.
3. After the valve opens, the water will flow back to the tank.

哪一句自然地表示地圖幫助我們找到了步道？

1. By the help of a map, we found the trail before dark.
2. With the help a map, we found the trail before dark.
3. With the help of a map, we found the trail before dark.

哪一句表達現實中可能發生的條件及其預期的未來結果？

1. If you rested now, the soreness would subside.
2. If you will rest now, the soreness subsides.
3. If you rest now, the soreness will subside.

哪一句正確使用成對比較級結構來表達兩個相互連動的變化？

1. The carefully you plan, the fewer mistakes you make.
2. The more carefully you plan, the fewer mistakes you make.
3. The more carefully you plan, fewer mistakes you make.

哪一個句子自然地使用了 set in？

1. At exactly ten, the scheduled ceremony set in.
2. She set in the groceries on the kitchen table.
3. After a week without sunlight, a feeling of gloom began to set in.

哪一個句子正確表達「訊號越強，需要傳送的次數就越少」？

1. The stronger the signal is, the less times the message needs to be sent.
2. The strongest the signal is, the fewer times the message needs to be sent.
3. The stronger the signal is, the fewer times the message needs to be sent.

用 has to 和 check 的被動形式完成句子：For safety, every helmet ____ before use.

在這段說明中，Fewer cycles means slower ion depletion. 的主要資訊組織功能是什麼？

1. 替 cycles 這個字提供字典定義。
2. 把前面的機制濃縮成簡短的因果結論。
3. 引入一個與該機制無關的新主題。

在句子“As her confidence grew, she spoke more often,”中，as 表示什麼？

1. 這裡只把信心當作原因，沒有強調隨時間發展的變化。
2. 信心與發言頻率在同一段時間發生變化。
3. 她是以一個有自信的人的身分說話。

請用本課片語完成訓練紀錄，表達「運動時間更長，但用力程度不變」：After six weeks, I can ____.

在本句中，哪一項最準確地解釋 a higher capacity to clear waste？

1. 它清除廢物的能力更強。
2. 它有一個更大的容器來儲存廢物。
3. 它產生廢物的速度更快。

這句話是什麼意思：Regular breaks can push fatigue farther into the future.

1. 定期休息可以延後疲勞開始出現的時間。
2. 定期休息可以永遠消除疲勞。
3. 定期休息可以讓疲勞在物理空間中移動。