你能解開偽幣謎題嗎？ - Jennifer Lu：英語精讀講義

哪一句表示「道路從事故發生後一直封閉到現在」？

1. Ever since the accident, the road has been closed.
2. The road was closed before the accident.
3. The road will close when the accident happens.

哪一句表示「有人把證人帶到法官面前」？

1. The witness arrived before the judge.
2. The witness brought the judge into the room.
3. The witness was brought before the judge.

使用 even + 比較級 + than usual 和單字 hard 完成句子：The math quiz was ____, so we needed extra time.

選出正確使用 one of、複數群體名詞和單數動詞的句子。

1. One of the player is absent today.
2. One of the players are absent today.
3. One of the players is absent today.

用表示「法院已判她有罪」的法律用語完成這個英文句子：After the trial, she ____ fraud.

哪個句子描述的是 counterfeit 的物品？

1. The child drew an imaginary coin for a game.
2. The bank found a counterfeit bill made to look genuine.
3. The cashier set aside a damaged coin.

用 make its way into 的過去式完成句子：During the hike, some sand ____ my backpack.

哪一句使用 as 來引出某人的身分？

1. Mia is as tall as the team captain.
2. As the team captain, Mia explained the plan.
3. As Mia entered the room, the team became quiet.

請用表示「被正式給予一個機會」的正式被動表達補完整句子：After reviewing your appeal, the school says, "You've ____ to retake the test."

哪一句中的 earn 與 earn your freedom 用法相同，表示透過行動獲得抽象結果？

1. She earned the team's trust by keeping every promise.
2. She earned thirty dollars by washing cars.
3. She found the team's keys under a chair.

請使用 by + -ing 和括號中的字詞完成句子：You can remember names ____. (repeat them aloud)

哪一句把 before 當作地點表達並使用倒裝？

1. We arrived before the gate closed.
2. Before us stood a tall stone gate.
3. Before we entered, the gate opened.

哪一句正確描述 balance scale？

1. A balance scale always displays the exact weight as a number.
2. A balance scale shows which of two sides is heavier.
3. A balance scale measures how long an object is.

哪一句自然地表示某個微小差異可能出現在兩個方向中的任一方向？

1. The test sample may be very slightly warmer or cooler than the rest.
2. The test sample may be very slightly warmer and cooler than the rest.
3. The test sample may be very slightly warm or cool than the rest.

在說明機會非常有限後，說話者說：「But the emperor's not a patient man.」主要暗示是什麼？

1. 皇帝不會等太久，所以必須盡快行動。
2. 皇帝正在接受醫生治療。
3. 皇帝喜歡耗時很長的任務。

哪一條規則表示同一個檔案最多只能上傳一次？

1. You may only upload the file once.
2. You may upload only one file.
3. You may upload the file after one hour.

哪一種理解最能說明規則中 before you'll be thrown back 的作用？

1. 你打算在行動前自己回到地牢。
2. 你會把另一個人丟進地牢。
3. 你必須及時行動，否則規則會讓某個人把你送回地牢。

用表示「在周圍四處尋找」的片語完成句子：At the crowded station, we ____ our missing suitcase.

哪一句先排除所有其他物品，再用 just 指出唯一存在的物品？

1. The drawer contained several letters and a single envelope.
2. The drawer was empty, so we searched another room.
3. There was nothing in the drawer, just a single envelope.

哪一句使用 weigh X against Y 來比較兩個方面？

1. Please weigh the flour before adding it.
2. We need to weigh the short-term cost against the long-term benefit.
3. The parcel weighs two kilograms.

用 have to 完成句子：Because helmets are required, you'll ____ wear one on the ride.

哪一句表示兩個動作同時發生？

1. Maya took notes after the instructions ended.
2. Maya listened to the instructions and took notes at the same time.
3. Maya took notes at that time.

你正在說明紙牌遊戲的準備方式。請把 split、the cards 和 into 按正確順序填入句子：Before the game, please ____ four equal piles.

一個團隊一開始有十二個設計方案，並保留三個進入最後評選。哪一句最準確地描述了他們的做法？

1. They ruled out three designs.
2. They narrowed down the designs to three.
3. They wrote down three designs.

使用 start by + -ing 表示第一步：To clean the screen safely, ____ turning off the device.

three equal piles of four 表示哪一種分組？

1. 三堆，每堆四枚硬幣
2. 三堆，總共四枚硬幣
3. 四堆，每堆三枚硬幣

用 give 的正確形式完成句子：Comparing the two plans ____ us a clearer picture.

在稱重情境中，the two sides balance 是什麼意思？

1. 有人扶著天平使它保持穩定。
2. 其中一邊比另一邊重。
3. 兩邊的重量相等。

哪一句使用 must be among 表達由證據必然推出的結論？

1. Please place the prize among the other three boxes.
2. The prize is in one of six boxes. Three are empty, so it must be among the other three.
3. The prize may be among the other three boxes; I have not checked.

用 keep track of 完成句子：I use a spreadsheet to ____ my weekly expenses.

用表示「引入有用的解決方法」的結構完成句子：「The power is out. That's ____ the flashlight ____ in.」

哪個句子中的 authentic 表示「真實的、不是偽造的」？

1. The expert said that the signature looks expensive.
2. The expert said that the signature is easy to read.
3. The expert confirmed that the signature is authentic.

哪一句是在請別人移動沒有標籤或辨識記號的箱子？

1. Please move the unimportant boxes to the left.
2. Please move the unopened boxes to the left.
3. Please move the unmarked boxes to the left.

實驗室知道四份樣本中正好有一份受到污染。三份樣本的檢測結果為未受污染。哪一句給出了必然的結論？

1. The remaining sample might be contaminated.
2. The remaining sample must be the contaminated one.
3. The remaining sample must become contaminated.

請用一個以 draw 開頭、表示「直接在……表面畫加號」的四字英文片語完成指示：Please ____ the label for the correct box.

第二個分支 “or a minus if they're lighter” 完整表達的是哪一項指示？

1. Remove the lighter coins and draw nothing.
2. Draw a minus on them if they're lighter.
3. Compare the coins with a minus sign if they're lighter.

請用 newly 和 label 的過去分詞完成句子：Put the ____ boxes by the door.

請使用 against 和 each other 完成指示：Weigh the two apples ____.

哪個例句使用 otherwise 引出第一個條件不成立時該做的事？

1. The door is unlocked. However, it is very heavy.
2. The word otherwise has nine letters.
3. If the door is unlocked, go inside. Otherwise, wait by the gate.

在「Otherwise, look at their marks,」中，marks 是什麼意思？

1. 硬幣在考試中得到的分數
2. 硬幣上碰巧出現的任何刮痕
3. 畫在硬幣上的加號或減號

在一道謎題中，兩組硬幣分別標有 + 和 −。這裡的「plus coins」是什麼意思？

1. 標有加號的硬幣
2. 後來額外加入的硬幣
3. 面額為正數的硬幣

為什麼本句可以把這枚硬幣稱為「the impostor」？

1. 它上面印著一位名人的肖像。
2. 它是一枚藏在真幣之中的假幣。
3. 它比較重是因為有人又加了一枚硬幣。

用目標片語完成問題：The outdoor game sounds fun. ____ it starts raining?

在描述天平的句子中，on the heavier side 和 on the lighter side 指什麼？

1. 重量相同的兩邊
2. 每個物體的上表面和下表面
3. 承載較多重量的一邊和承載較少重量的一邊

哪一句中的 since 引出的是原因，而不是起始時間？

1. Since you know the bus is delayed, we can walk instead.
2. I have lived here since 2020.
3. She has been awake since sunrise.

哪個選項最準確地解釋了 think strategically？

1. 依照目標、限制和可能的結果來規劃選擇。
2. 只是想得更久，卻不擬定計畫。
3. 隨機嘗試，直到某個做法奏效。

用本課中表示「消除每一個尚未解決的可能性」的四字詞組完成句子：One final label should ____ about which cable goes where.

使用 in + just + 數量 + more 結構完成句子，使其表示只要再走兩步：We can solve the puzzle ____.

在說明文中，To do this 通常有什麼作用？

1. 它說明方法完成後的結果。
2. 它引出一個無關的新主題。
3. 它把前文目標與後面的方法連接起來。

請用在 assemble 前加 re- 構成的動詞完成句子：After painting the model pieces separately, ____ the model in the correct order.

請用目標句型完成句子：____ check each step twice.

哪一句表示應該用新電池替換舊電池？

1. Replace a new battery with the old one.
2. Substitute the old battery for a new one.
3. Replace the old battery with a new one.

這句話在說明中具有什麼組織作用？

1. 它從一個實際地點指示方向。
2. 它表示三種結果都已經發生。
3. 它宣布接下來的推理將分成三種可能結果。

the previously heavier side of the scale 表示哪一側？

1. 現在一定較重的那一側
2. 位於天平後方的那一側
3. 在先前一次稱重中較重的那一側

After one book was removed, Maya's backpack was still heavier than Leo's. 這句話是什麼意思？

1. 拿走書時，它靜止不動。
2. 拿走書後，它仍然比較重。
3. 它曾經不再比較重，後來又變得比較重。

在句子 "The box looked empty, but it actually held a spare key," 中，actually 表達什麼作用？

1. 說話者正在提供兩個同等的選擇。
2. 真實情況與最初印象不同。
3. 這件事正在此刻發生。

用成對連接詞 either ... or 完成句子：Only one route is open. ____ we take the bridge, ____ we use the tunnel.

桌上有兩張卡片，兩張都可以使用。你只需要一張卡片。哪一個指示最合適？

1. Choose both of them.
2. Do not choose either of them.
3. Choose either one of them.

在一種卡牌遊戲中，有一張卡牌具有特殊能力。在「Use a regular card, not the special card」中，regular 是什麼意思？

1. 沒有特殊功能的一般卡牌
2. 已經證實是真品的卡牌
3. 每週在固定時間使用的卡牌

兩份報告的說法不一致。哪一句正確表達「透過比較找出準確的那一份」？

1. We compared the two reports to see whether the first report was accurate.
2. We compared the two reports to see which report was accurate.
3. We compared the two reports to see which report was it accurate.

哪一句明確表示某個物體發生了變化，最後變得比較輕？

1. The backpack looked light enough to carry.
2. The backpack was lighter than the suitcase.
3. The backpack became lighter after I took out the books.

哪一句正確表示「你移動的三枚硬幣中有一枚是假的」？

1. One of the three coins you moved is fake.
2. One of the three coin you moved is fake.
3. One of the three coins you moved are fake.

請用表示「如果前面的條件不成立」的兩個英文單字完成說明：Check whether the printer starts. ____, check the cable.

The first team checked every result twice. 哪個句子最適合引出第二個團隊也這樣做？

1. Eventually, the second team checked every result twice.
2. However, the second team checked every result twice.
3. Similarly, the second team checked every result twice.

在句子「After the substitution, the circuit worked again,」中，substitution 是什麼意思？

1. 代替老師上課的人
2. 永久移除所有零件
3. 用一個零件替換另一個零件的操作

足跡在這個洞穴前消失，而且沒有其他路徑。哪一句表達了最強且有證據支持的結論？

1. The animal should be inside the cave.
2. The animal must be inside the cave.
3. The animal might be inside the cave.

哪一句用 then 引出某個條件所產生的結果？

1. If the alarm is armed, then the red light will stay on.
2. We packed the bags and then called a taxi.
3. Back then, the station was much smaller.

請使用 nod 的過去式和 approving 的副詞形式完成句子：The reviewer ____ at our finding.

哪一個句子使用名詞修飾語來表示這位領主製造假幣？

1. The counterfeit lord was arrested for making fake coins.
2. The counterfeited lord was arrested for making fake coins.
3. The counterfeiting lord was arrested for making fake coins.

使用 take someone's place 和一個代名詞完成句子：Nina is ill, so Leo will ____ in tonight's play.